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Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveNCT02035228

Abdominal Functional Electrical Stimulation to Reduce Hyperinflation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients

A study testing Abdominal Stimulation - low / early, Abdominal stimulation - low/late and Abdominal Stimulation - low/full in people with Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Liberate Medical at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an early feasibility study to investigate whether transcutaneous electrical stimulation applied to the abdominal wall muscles synchronous with voluntary exhalation can be used to support ventilation and affect hyperinflation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What is being tested?
Abdominal Stimulation - low / early, Abdominal stimulation - low/late and Abdominal Stimulation - low/full
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2013to Jan 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio of less than 0.7 and post-bronchodilator FEV1 between 30 and 80 % predicted.
  • Current or former smokers with at least a 20 pack year smoking history
  • Over the age of forty

Who cannot join

  • Female subjects who are pregnant
  • Subjects unable to give informed consent
  • Subjects unable to perform required activities of the study (e.g. Six minute walk test)
  • Subjects with an implanted electronic device (e.g. a cardiac pacemaker)
  • Subjects who have had a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation within 30 days prior to enrollment
  • Considerable arthritic changes that limit exertion
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Patients on oral prednisone
  • Patients with a hernia
  • Patients with a history of pneumothorax within the last 5 years
  • History of epilepsy
  • History of Abnormal electrocardiogram suggestive of cardiac disease

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Louisville

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40202

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Abdominal Functional Electrical Stimulation to Reduce Hyperinflation in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Feasibility Study

This is an early feasibility study to investigate whether transcutaneous electrical stimulation applied to the abdominal wall muscles synchronous with voluntary exhalation can be used to support ventilation and affect hyperinflation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. As part of this study, the effect of a range of stimulation intensities and stimulation timing profiles will be explored.

Being tested
Abdominal Stimulation - low / early, Abdominal stimulation - low/late, Abdominal Stimulation - low/full, Abdominal stimulation - med/early, Abdominal stimulation - med/late
Keywords
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Lung Hyperinflation, Abdominal Muscle, Functional Electrical Stimulation
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Abdominal Stimulation - low / earlyDevice

    Also called SecondBreath

    Transcutaneous electrical stimulation applied to the abdominal wall muscles in synchronous with volitional exhalation.

    Stimulation is applied at low stimulation current for the first half of exhalation

  • Abdominal stimulation - low/lateDevice

    Also called SecondBreath

    Transcutaneous electrical stimulation applied to the abdominal wall muscles in synchronous with volitional exhalation.

    Stimulation is applied at low stimulation current for the second half of exhalation

  • Abdominal Stimulation - low/fullDevice

    Also called SecondBreath

    Transcutaneous electrical stimulation applied to the abdominal wall muscles in synchronous with volitional exhalation.

    Stimulation is applied at low stimulation current throughout exhalation

  • Abdominal stimulation - med/earlyDevice

    Also called SecondBreath

    Transcutaneous electrical stimulation applied to the abdominal wall muscles in synchronous with volitional exhalation.

    Stimulation is applied at medium stimulation current for the first half of exhalation

  • Abdominal stimulation - med/lateDevice

    Also called SecondBreath

    Transcutaneous electrical stimulation applied to the abdominal wall muscles in synchronous with volitional exhalation.

    Stimulation is applied at medium stimulation current for the second half of exhalation

  • Abdominal Stimulation - med/fullDevice

    Also called SecondBreath

    Transcutaneous electrical stimulation applied to the abdominal wall muscles in synchronous with volitional exhalation.

    Stimulation is applied at medium stimulation current throughout exhalation

  • Abdominal Stimulation - high/earlyDevice

    Also called SecondBreath

    Transcutaneous electrical stimulation applied to the abdominal wall muscles in synchronous with volitional exhalation.

    Stimulation is applied at high stimulation current for the first half of exhalation

  • Abdominal Stimulation - high/lateDevice

    Also called SecondBreath

    Transcutaneous electrical stimulation applied to the abdominal wall muscles in synchronous with volitional exhalation.

    Stimulation is applied at hig stimulation current for the second half of exhalation

  • Abdominal Stimulation - high/fullDevice

    Also called SecondBreath

    Transcutaneous electrical stimulation applied to the abdominal wall muscles in synchronous with volitional exhalation.

    Stimulation is applied at high stimulation current throughout exhalation

Study groups in NCT02035228
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SeatedExperimentalPatients breathing will be compared across a series of 9 trials in which unassisted breathing is compared to abdominal stimulation (SecondBreath) assisted breathing at various intensities. Each breathing trial will last for 2 minutes and will be conducted while the patient is seated. The following abdominal stimulation trials were included: Abdominal Stimulation - low / early Abdominal stimulation - low/late Abdominal Stimulation - low/full Abdominal stimulation - med/early Abdominal stimulation - med/late Abdominal Stimulation - med/full Abdominal Stimulation - high/early Abdominal Stimulation - high/late Abdominal Stimulation - high/full
Receives: Device: Abdominal Stimulation - low / early; Device: Abdominal stimulation - low/late; Device: Abdominal Stimulation - low/full; Device: Abdominal stimulation - med/early; Device: Abdominal stimulation - med/late; Device: Abdominal Stimulation - med/full; Device: Abdominal Stimulation - high/early; Device: Abdominal Stimulation - high/late; Device: Abdominal Stimulation - high/full
6 minute step testExperimentalPatients will complete a 6 minute step test with and without abdominal stimulation (SecondBreath). Abdominal Stimulation - high/full
Receives: Device: Abdominal Stimulation - high/full

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in inspiratory capacity during 2 minutes of resting breathing when patients were seated

    Inspiratory Capacity was measured before and after two minute periods of volitional and abdominal stimulation assisted breathing. The two minute trials of breathing were measured while patients were seated.

    Measured: 2 minutes

  2. Change in inspiratory capacity during a 6 minute step test

    Measured: 6 minutes

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Average tidal volume during 2 minutes of resting breathing while seated

    Measured: 2 minutes

  2. Average minute ventilation during 2 minutes of resting breathing while seated

    Measured: 2 minutes

  3. Average peak expiratory flow rate during 2 minutes of resting breathing while seated

    Measured: 2 minutes

  4. Average breathing rate during two minutes of resting breathing while seated

    Measured: 2 minutes

  5. Change in dyspnea measured using the modified Borg dyspnea scale during a 6 minute step test

    Measured: 6 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Jan 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2013
  3. Primary completionJan 2014
  4. Study completionJan 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Device feasibility
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02035228
Sponsor's protocol ID
LM-SB-001
Status last verified
Aug 2018
First submitted
10 Jan 2014
Last updated
15 Aug 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Abdominal Stimulation - low / early, Abdominal stimulation - low/late and Abdominal Stimulation - low/full in people with Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Liberate Medical at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in inspiratory capacity during 2 minutes of resting breathing when patients were seated (time frame: 2 minutes). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Aug 2018.

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