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BronchiectasisPhase 1/2NCT02035488

Pharmacokinetic Evaluation and Tolerability of Dry Powder Tobramycin by a Novel Device in Patients With Non Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis

A Phase 1/2 study testing Tobramycin in people with Bronchiectasis, run by University Medical Center Groningen at 1 site in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Bronchiectasis is a persistent and frequently progressive condition characterized by dilated and thick-walled bronchi retaining sputum. The main symptoms of bronchiectasis are cough and chronic sputum production. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Bronchiectasis
What is being tested?
Tobramycin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
Oct 2013to Dec 2014
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Obtained informed consent
  • Patients having bronchiectasis (confirmed with HR-CT of the chest)

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or breast feeding
  • Subjects with known or suspected renal, auditory, vestibular or neuromuscular dysfunction, or with severe, active haemoptysis,
  • History of adverse events on previous tobramycin or other aminoglycoside use
  • No concurrent use of cyclosporin, cisplatin, amfotericin B, cephalosporins, polymyxins, vancomycin and NSAIDs.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • University Medical Center Groningen

    Groningen

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Bronchiectasis is a persistent and frequently progressive condition characterized by dilated and thick-walled bronchi retaining sputum. The main symptoms of bronchiectasis are cough and chronic sputum production. Until now, most patients with non-CF bronchiectasis receive inhaled tobramycin every other month, by use of a nebulizer. However, this delivery system has several disadvantages, like a low lung deposition and pollution with tobramycin in the surrounding environment. With an efficient dry powder inhaler (DPI), a three to six fold higher lung deposition compared to a nebulizer can be obtained. Therapy with a DPI is also less time consuming compared to nebulisation. We will investigate dry powder tobramycin (DP tobramycin) in a novel device in patients with non-CF bronchiectasis. The main objectives of this study are to investigate the pharmacokinetic properties of DP tobramycin at different dosages together with the local tolerability of DP tobramycin via the Cyclops® at different dosages.

Read the detailed description

Rationale: Bronchiectasis is a persistent and frequently progressive condition characterized by dilated and thick-walled bronchi retaining sputum. The main symptoms of bronchiectasis are cough and chronic sputum production. There is a state of constant colonization with bacteria, which frequently causes exacerbations. The presence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an unfavorable prognostic indicator and is associated with increased sputum production, more extensive bronchiectasis on HR-CT of the thorax, more hospitalizations and reduced quality of life. Until now, most patients with non-CF bronchiectasis who are colonized with P. aeruginosa receive inhaled tobramycin every other month, by use of a nebulizer. However, this delivery system has several disadvantages, like a low lung deposition and pollution with tobramycin in the surrounding environment. With an efficient dry powder inhaler (DPI), a three to six fold higher lung deposition compared to a nebulizer can be obtained. Therapy with a DPI is also less time consuming compared to nebulisation. Nebulised tobramycin is used most in routine care; there is also one, rather poorly characterized DPI for tobramycin available, though this DPI is not registrered for non-CF bronchiectasis. We will investigate dry powder tobramycin (DP tobramycin) in a novel device in patients with non-CF bronchiectasis colonized with P. aeruginosa.

Objective: The main objectives are to investigate the pharmacokinetic properties of DP tobramycin at different dosages together with the local tolerability of DP tobramycin via the Cyclops® at different dosages.

Study design: single center, single ascending, single dose, response study. Study population: 8 patients with non-CF bronchiectasis

Main study parameters:

The following pharmacokinetic parameters will be calculated: actual dose (dose minus remainder in inhaler after inhalation), AUC0-12 (area under the curve from 0 -12 h), Cmax (maximum plasma concentration), Tmax (time to maximum plasma concentration), Ka (absorption rate constant), T1/2 el (terminal elimination half-life), CL/F (clearance following pulmonary administration (F= bioavailability)).

Local tolerability of DP tobramycin is determined by scoring adverse events, specifically coughing, and lung function measurement.

Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: All participants included in this study are patients recruited from the outpatient department of pulmonology. To investigate safety, lung function tests will be performed and the occurrence of adverse events will be scored.

Conditions
Bronchiectasis
Being tested
Tobramycin
Keywords
Dry powder inhalation, Bronchiectasis, Tobramycin
Medical subject headings
Bronchiectasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TobramycinDrug

    Also called Dry powder tobramycin free base

    Tobramycin dry powder 30 mg inhalation per dose; Dose escalation: 30-60-120 and 240 mg, each one time. One dose per week.

Study groups in NCT02035488
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TobramycinExperimentalPatients with bronchiectasis
Receives: Drug: Tobramycin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Actual dose (dose minus remainder in inhaler after inhalation) of tobramycin

    Measured: one day

  2. Area Under the plasma concentration versus time curve from 0 -12 hours (AUC0-12) of tobramycin •Area Under the plasma concentration versus time curve from 0 -12 hours (AUC0-12) of tobramycin

    Measured: One day

  3. Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax ) of tobramycin

    Measured: One day

  4. Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of tobramycin

    Measured: One day

  5. Absorption rate constant (Ka) of tobramycin

    Measured: One day

  6. Terminal elimination half-life (T1/2 el ) of tobramycin

    Measured: One day

  7. Clearance following pulmonary administration (CL/F) (F= bioavailability) of tobramycin

    Measured: One day

  8. Decrease of FEV1 in percentage measured by spirometry

    Measured: One day

  9. Number of Participants with Adverse Events

    Measured: One day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Jan 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2014
  4. Study completionDec 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02035488
Sponsor's protocol ID
Tobra-02
Status last verified
Dec 2014
First submitted
27 Dec 2013
Last updated
16 Dec 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Tobramycin in people with Bronchiectasis, run by University Medical Center Groningen at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Dec 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Actual dose (dose minus remainder in inhaler after inhalation) of tobramycin (time frame: one day). The study lists 9 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Dec 2014.

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