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Colorectal CancerNCT02037646

Quantitative Versus Qualitative Fecal Immunochemical Tests (FIT) to Prioritize Urgency of Colonoscopy Referral

A study testing Qualitative fecal immunochemical test, Quantitative fecal immunochemical test and Colonoscopy in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by University of Malaya at 1 site in Malaysia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main aim of this study is to determine whether there is a difference in time to diagnosis of advanced colorectal neoplasms using quantitative Fecal Immunochemical Tests (FIT) to prioritize referral for colonoscopy (intervention) compared to usual care (qualitative FIT and appointment-based referral). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer
What is being tested?
Qualitative fecal immunochemical test, Quantitative fecal immunochemical test and Colonoscopy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
700 participants
Where
1 siteMalaysia
Study dates
Jun 2012to Dec 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults aged 50 years and above

Who cannot join

  • Lower gastrointestinal tract symptoms such as diarrhoea, constipation, per rectal bleeding
  • Personal history of colorectal tumour or cancer
  • Family history of familial adenomatous polyposis or hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Malaysia1 site
  • University of Malaya Medical Centre

    Kuala Lumpur, 59100

Other trials in Malaysia

About this study

Official title: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Screening Strategies Using Quantitative Versus Qualitative Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT) to Prioritize Urgency of Colonoscopy Referral - a Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol

The main aim of this study is to determine whether there is a difference in time to diagnosis of advanced colorectal neoplasms using quantitative Fecal Immunochemical Tests (FIT) to prioritize referral for colonoscopy (intervention) compared to usual care (qualitative FIT and appointment-based referral).

Read the detailed description

It is hypothesized that quantitative FIT will enable faster detection of advanced neoplasms compared to qualitative FIT.

Being tested
Qualitative fecal immunochemical test, Quantitative fecal immunochemical test, Colonoscopy, Cost analysis, Anxiety scores
Keywords
Colorectal cancer, Screening, Fecal occult blood, Fecal immunochemical test, Qualitative, Quantitative
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Qualitative fecal immunochemical testOther

    This test measures the amount of blood within the submitted stool specimen

  • Quantitative fecal immunochemical testOther

    This test detects presence or absence of blood within a submitted stool specimen.

  • ColonoscopyProcedure or surgery

    Patients with positive tests will be subjected to colonoscopy to determine presence or absence of advanced colorectal neoplasms.

  • Cost analysisOther

    Data on direct and indirect costs to patient and institution will be collected at each patient visit related to screening.

  • Anxiety scoresOther

    Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) questionnaire

  • Patient satisfaction scoresOther

    A 5-point patient satisfaction score will be documented at each patient visit related to screening.

Study groups in NCT02037646
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Qualitative fecal immunochemical testOtherStool samples will be tested with the qualitative fecal immunochemical test (qFIT), and will be stratified for colonoscopy as follows: >200 ng/dL - colonoscopy with one month 100-200 ng/dL - colonoscopy as per waiting list <100 ng/dL - no colonoscopy Cost analysis, anxiety scores and patient satisfaction scores will be calculated for all patients.
Receives: Other: Qualitative fecal immunochemical test; Procedure: Colonoscopy; Other: Cost analysis; Other: Anxiety scores; Other: Patient satisfaction scores
Quantitative fecal immunochemical testOtherStool samples will be tested with the quantitative fecal immunochemical test (FIT), and will be scheduled for colonoscopy as follows: Positive - colonoscopy as per waiting list Negative - no colonoscopy Cost analysis, anxiety scores and patient satisfaction scores will be calculated for all patients.
Receives: Other: Quantitative fecal immunochemical test; Procedure: Colonoscopy; Other: Cost analysis; Other: Anxiety scores; Other: Patient satisfaction scores

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time to diagnosis of advanced colorectal neoplasms

    Measured as number of days from the time of enrolment until histological diagnosis of a colorectal neoplasm

    Measured: 40-90 days from the time of enrolment

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Analysis of screening costs

    Total costs incurred as a result of the screening process

    Measured: Up to 90 days following enrolment

  2. Patient anxiety levels

    As measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)

    Measured: Up to 90 days after enrolment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jan 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2012
  3. Primary completionJun 2016
  4. Study completionDec 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
700 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02037646
Sponsor's protocol ID
926.24
Status last verified
Oct 2017
First submitted
14 Jan 2014
Last updated
27 Oct 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Qualitative fecal immunochemical test, Quantitative fecal immunochemical test and Colonoscopy in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by University of Malaya at 1 site in Malaysia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Malaysia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time to diagnosis of advanced colorectal neoplasms (time frame: 40-90 days from the time of enrolment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Oct 2017.

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