Melanoma and Brain MetastasesPhase 2NCT02039947
Study to Evaluate Treatment of Dabrafenib Plus Trametinib in Subjects With BRAF Mutation-Positive Melanoma That Has Metastasized to the Brain
A Phase 2 study testing Dabrafenib and Trametinib in people with Melanoma and Brain Metastases, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 47 sites in 7 countries.
Trial summary
This is a multi-cohort, open label, Phase II study with Dabrafenib (GSK2118436) and Trametinib (GSK1120212) combination therapy in subject with BRAF mutation-positive melanoma that has metastasized to the brain. This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of 4 cohorts. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Melanoma and Brain Metastases
- What is being tested?
- Dabrafenib and Trametinib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 127 participants
- Where
- 47 sitesin 7 countries
- Study dates
- 21 Feb 2014to 14 Feb 2018
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- ECOG Performance Status range of 0-2
- Histologically confirmed cutaneous metastatic melanoma of V600 E, K, D or R.
- May be systemic naïve or received up to two previous systemic treatment regimens for metastatic melanoma.
- Must be able to undergo MRI and have at least one measurable intracranial lesion for which specific criteria have to be met.
Who cannot join
- Prior treatment with any BRAF inhibitor or any mitogen-activated protein/extracellular signal-regulated kinase inhibitor.
- Anti-cancer therapy or investigational anti-cancer therapy or chemotherapy without delayed toxicity within treatment specific timeframe.
- Treatment with stereotactic radiosurgery or treatment with whole-brain radiation within treatment specific timeframe.
- Any presence of leptomeningeal disease or any parenchymal brain metastasis
- History of another malignancy, some exceptions may apply.
- A history or evidence of cardiovascular risk- specific criteria have to be met
- A history or current evidence/risk of retinal vein occlusion or retinal pigment epithelial detachment - specific criteria have to be met.
Trial locations and contacts
47 sites in 7 countries.
47 sites in 7 countries
United States11 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Novartis Investigative Site
Atlanta, Georgia, 30341
Novartis Investigative Site
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Novartis Investigative Site
Birmingham, Alabama, 35243
Novartis Investigative Site
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Novartis Investigative Site
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
Novartis Investigative Site
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Novartis Investigative Site
Houston, Texas, 77030
Novartis Investigative Site
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Novartis Investigative Site
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
Novartis Investigative Site
San Francisco, California, 94115
France11 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Boulogne-Billancourt, 92100
Novartis Investigative Site
Lille, 59037
Novartis Investigative Site
Marseille, 13385
Novartis Investigative Site
Montpellier, 34295
Novartis Investigative Site
Nantes, 44093
Novartis Investigative Site
Paris, 75475
Novartis Investigative Site
Pierre-Bénite, 69495
Novartis Investigative Site
Poitiers, 86021
Novartis Investigative Site
Rennes, 35042
Novartis Investigative Site
Toulouse, 31052
Novartis Investigative Site
Villejuif, 94805
Spain8 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, 08036
Novartis Investigative Site
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35016
Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28007
Novartis Investigative Site
Málaga, 29010
Novartis Investigative Site
Palma de Mallorca, 07198
Novartis Investigative Site
Pamplona, 31008
Novartis Investigative Site
Valencia, 46009
Novartis Investigative Site
Zaragoza, 50009
Germany7 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 50937
Novartis Investigative Site
Gera, Thuringia, 07548
Novartis Investigative Site
Hanover, Lower Saxony, 30449
Novartis Investigative Site
Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, 69120
Novartis Investigative Site
Kiel, Schleswig-Holstein, 24105
Novartis Investigative Site
Munich, Bavaria, 80337
Novartis Investigative Site
Tübingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, 72076
Canada4 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2
Novartis Investigative Site
Hamilton, Ontario, L8V 5C2
Novartis Investigative Site
Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1S6
Novartis Investigative Site
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
Australia3 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Greenslopes, Queensland, 4120
Novartis Investigative Site
Melbourne, Victoria, 3004
Novartis Investigative Site
North Sydney, New South Wales, 2060
Italy3 sites
Novartis Investigative Site
Milan, Lombardy, 20133
Novartis Investigative Site
Milan, Lombardy, 20141
Novartis Investigative Site
Padova, Veneto, 35128
About this study
Official title: BRF117277: A Phase II, Open-Label, Multicentre Study of Dabrafenib Plus Trametinib in Subjects With BRAF Mutation-Positive Melanoma That Has Metastasized to the Brain
This is a multi-cohort, open label, Phase II study with Dabrafenib (GSK2118436) and Trametinib (GSK1120212) combination therapy in subject with BRAF mutation-positive melanoma that has metastasized to the brain. This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of 4 cohorts. Cohorts will consist of; V600 E, D, K, R mutations, metastases to the brain, symptomatic and asymptomatic, with or without prior local (brain) therapy, with or without prior local (brain) therapy, and range of ECOG scores from 0-2.
- Conditions
- Melanoma and Brain Metastases
- Being tested
- Dabrafenib, Trametinib
- Keywords
- BRAF V600K mutation, Metastatic Melanoma, BRAF V600R mutation, BRAF V600D mutation, BRAF V600E mutation, Brain metastases BRAF inhibitor, Intracranial
- Medical subject headings
- Melanoma, Brain Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DabrafenibDrug
Dabrafenib will be provided as 50 mg and 75 mg capsules
TrametinibDrug
Trametinib will be provided as 0.5 mg and 2.0 mg tablets
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort A | Experimental | Subjects will receive dabrafenib 150 milligram (mg) twice daily and trametinib 2 mg once daily until evidence of disease progression, death, or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Dabrafenib; Drug: Trametinib |
| Cohort B | Experimental | Subjects will receive dabrafenib 150 mg twice daily and trametinib 2 mg once daily until evidence of disease progression, death, or unacceptable toxicity Receives: Drug: Dabrafenib; Drug: Trametinib |
| Cohort C | Experimental | Subjects will receive dabrafenib 150 mg twice daily and trametinib 2 mg once daily until evidence of disease progression, death, or unacceptable toxicity Receives: Drug: Dabrafenib; Drug: Trametinib |
| Cohort D | Experimental | Subjects will receive dabrafenib 150 mg twice daily and trametinib 2 mg once daily until evidence of disease progression, death, or unacceptable toxicity Receives: Drug: Dabrafenib; Drug: Trametinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Intracranial Response (IR) Rate in Cohort A
The intracranial response rate is defined as the percentage of subjects achieving a confirmed intracranial CR or PR. This is based on investigator-assessed best intracranial response.
Measured: From the start of treatment until disease progression or the start of new anti-cancer therapy
Secondary outcomes (7)
Intracranial Response Rate of Cohorts B, C and D
The intracranial response rate is defined as the percentage of subjects achieving a confirmed intracranial CR or PR. This is based on investigator-assessed best intracranial response. No hypothesis testing completed for cohort A, B,C and D
Measured: Approximately 2 years
Disease Control for Intracranial, Extracranial and Overall Response for Each Cohort
Disease Control rate is defined as the percentage of subjects achieving a confirmed intracranial/extracranial/overall CR or PR or SD or Non-CR/Non-PD. This is based on investigator-assessed response. No hypothesis testing completed for cohort A, B,C and D
Measured: Approximately 2 years
Extracranial Response Rate (ER) for Each Cohort
Extracranial Response Rate was defined as the percentage of participants with Complete response (CR) or Partial response (PR) at anytime. This is based on investigator-assessed response. No hypothesis testing completed for cohort A,B,C and D
Measured: Approximately 2 years
Overall Response (OR) for Each Cohort
the number of subjects with a confirmed overall Complete response (CR) or Partial response (PR) by investigator assessment using the Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST 1.1 criteria). To determine the overall response, all target and non-target lesions will be assessed using modified RECIST 1.1 criteria.
Measured: Approximately 2 years
Duration of Intracranial, Extracranial and Overall Response for Each Cohort
Duration of intracranial, extracranial and overall response, are defined as the time from first documented evidence of CR or PR until time of first documented intracranial, extracranial, or overall disease progression. No hypothesis testing completed for cohort A,B,C and D
Measured: From first documented evidence of CR or PR until time of first documented intracranial, extracranial, or overall disease progression
Progression-free Survival (PFS) for Each Cohort Based on Investigator Assessment
PFS is defined as the interval between first dose and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause. No hypothesis testing completed for cohort A,B,C and D
Measured: From the first dose to the earliest date of disease progression or death
Overall Survival (OS) for Each Cohort
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from the first dose until death due to any cause. No hypothesis testing completed for cohort A,B,C and D
Measured: From the first dose to death
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Study start21 Feb 2014
- Primary completion12 May 2017
- Study completion14 Feb 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Melanoma and Brain MetastasesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novartis PharmaceuticalsThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 127 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Study director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02039947
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 117277
- Status last verified
- May 2019
- First submitted
- 19 Dec 2013
- Last updated
- 21 May 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Syeda MM, Wiggins JM, Corless BC, Long GV, Flaherty KT, Schadendorf D, Nathan PD, Robert C, Ribas A, Davies MA, Grob JJ, Gasal E, Squires M, Marker M, Garrett J, Brase JC, Polsky D. Circulating tumour DNA in patients with advanced melanoma treated with dabrafenib or dabrafenib plus trametinib: a clinical validation study. Lancet Oncol. 2021 Mar;22(3):370-380. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30726-9. Epub 2021 Feb 12.
PubMed 33587894Davies MA, Saiag P, Robert C, Grob JJ, Flaherty KT, Arance A, Chiarion-Sileni V, Thomas L, Lesimple T, Mortier L, Moschos SJ, Hogg D, Marquez-Rodas I, Del Vecchio M, Lebbe C, Meyer N, Zhang Y, Huang Y, Mookerjee B, Long GV. Dabrafenib plus trametinib in patients with BRAFV600-mutant melanoma brain metastases (COMBI-MB): a multicentre, multicohort, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Jul;18(7):863-873. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30429-1. Epub 2017 Jun 4.
PubMed 28592387
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 May 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- BRF117277: A Phase II, Open-Label, Multicentre Study of Dabrafenib Plus Trametinib in Subjects With BRAF Mutation-Positive Melanoma That Has Metastasized to the Brain
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02039947
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 117277
- Conditions
- Melanoma and Brain Metastases
- Keywords
- BRAF V600K mutation, Metastatic Melanoma, BRAF V600R mutation, BRAF V600D mutation, BRAF V600E mutation, Brain metastases BRAF inhibitor, Intracranial
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 127 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 21 Feb 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 12 May 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 14 Feb 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 21 May 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a multi-cohort, open label, Phase II study with Dabrafenib (GSK2118436) and Trametinib (GSK1120212) combination therapy in subject with BRAF mutation-positive melanoma that has metastasized to the brain. This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of 4 cohorts. Cohorts will consist of; V600 E, D, K, R mutations, metastases to the brain, symptomatic and asymptomatic, with or without prior local (brain) therapy, with or without prior local (brain) therapy, and range of ECOG scores from 0-2.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort A | Experimental | Drug: Dabrafenib, Drug: TrametinibSubjects will receive dabrafenib 150 milligram (mg) twice daily and trametinib 2 mg once daily until evidence of disease progression, death, or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Cohort B | Experimental | Drug: Dabrafenib, Drug: TrametinibSubjects will receive dabrafenib 150 mg twice daily and trametinib 2 mg once daily until evidence of disease progression, death, or unacceptable toxicity |
| Cohort C | Experimental | Drug: Dabrafenib, Drug: TrametinibSubjects will receive dabrafenib 150 mg twice daily and trametinib 2 mg once daily until evidence of disease progression, death, or unacceptable toxicity |
| Cohort D | Experimental | Drug: Dabrafenib, Drug: TrametinibSubjects will receive dabrafenib 150 mg twice daily and trametinib 2 mg once daily until evidence of disease progression, death, or unacceptable toxicity |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- ECOG Performance Status range of 0-2
- Histologically confirmed cutaneous metastatic melanoma of V600 E, K, D or R.
- May be systemic naïve or received up to two previous systemic treatment regimens for metastatic melanoma.
- Must be able to undergo MRI and have at least one measurable intracranial lesion for which specific criteria have to be met.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Prior treatment with any BRAF inhibitor or any mitogen-activated protein/extracellular signal-regulated kinase inhibitor.
- Anti-cancer therapy or investigational anti-cancer therapy or chemotherapy without delayed toxicity within treatment specific timeframe.
- Treatment with stereotactic radiosurgery or treatment with whole-brain radiation within treatment specific timeframe.
- Any presence of leptomeningeal disease or any parenchymal brain metastasis
- History of another malignancy, some exceptions may apply.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DabrafenibDabrafenib will be provided as 50 mg and 75 mg capsules | Drug | Cohort A, Cohort B, Cohort C, Cohort D |
| TrametinibTrametinib will be provided as 0.5 mg and 2.0 mg tablets | Drug | Cohort A, Cohort B, Cohort C, Cohort D |
Primary outcome
Intracranial Response (IR) Rate in Cohort A
Time frame: From the start of treatment until disease progression or the start of new anti-cancer therapy
The intracranial response rate is defined as the percentage of subjects achieving a confirmed intracranial CR or PR. This is based on investigator-assessed best intracranial response.
7 secondary outcomes
Intracranial Response Rate of Cohorts B, C and D
Time frame: Approximately 2 years
Disease Control for Intracranial, Extracranial and Overall Response for Each Cohort
Time frame: Approximately 2 years
Extracranial Response Rate (ER) for Each Cohort
Time frame: Approximately 2 years
Overall Response (OR) for Each Cohort
Time frame: Approximately 2 years
Duration of Intracranial, Extracranial and Overall Response for Each Cohort
Time frame: From first documented evidence of CR or PR until time of first documented intracranial, extracranial, or overall disease progression
Progression-free Survival (PFS) for Each Cohort Based on Investigator Assessment
Time frame: From the first dose to the earliest date of disease progression or death
Overall Survival (OS) for Each Cohort
Time frame: From the first dose to death
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 May 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33587894Syeda MM, Wiggins JM, Corless BC, Long GV, Flaherty KT, Schadendorf D, Nathan PD, Robert C, Ribas A, Davies MA, Grob JJ, Gasal E, Squires M, Marker M, Garrett J, Brase JC, Polsky D. Circulating tumour DNA in patients with advanced melanoma treated with dabrafenib or dabrafenib plus trametinib: a clinical validation study. Lancet Oncol. 2021 Mar;22(3):370-380. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30726-9. Epub 2021 Feb 12.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28592387Davies MA, Saiag P, Robert C, Grob JJ, Flaherty KT, Arance A, Chiarion-Sileni V, Thomas L, Lesimple T, Mortier L, Moschos SJ, Hogg D, Marquez-Rodas I, Del Vecchio M, Lebbe C, Meyer N, Zhang Y, Huang Y, Mookerjee B, Long GV. Dabrafenib plus trametinib in patients with BRAFV600-mutant melanoma brain metastases (COMBI-MB): a multicentre, multicohort, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Jul;18(7):863-873. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30429-1. Epub 2017 Jun 4.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals study director
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
47 sites in 7 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Dabrafenib and Trametinib in people with Melanoma and Brain Metastases, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 47 sites in 7 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 47 sites in United States, France, Spain, Germany, Canada and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 May 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Intracranial Response (IR) Rate in Cohort A (time frame: From the start of treatment until disease progression or the start of new anti-cancer therapy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02039947, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 May 2019.