Acinar Cell Adenocarcinoma of the PancreasPhase 2NCT02047474
Combination Chemotherapy Before and After Surgery in Treating Patients With Localized Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium and irinotecan hydrochloride in people with Acinar Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas and Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, run by Yale University at 9 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This phase II trial studies how well combination chemotherapy before and after surgery works in treating patients with localized pancreatic cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as leucovorin calcium, fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride, and oxaliplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Acinar Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Stage I Pancreatic Cancer
- What is being tested?
- oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium and irinotecan hydrochloride
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 46 participants
- Where
- 9 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 25 Mar 2014to 14 Jan 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pathologic or cytologic documentation of pancreatic adenocarcinoma
- Resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma disease as defined as follows:
- No evidence of extrapancreatic disease by cross sectional imaging, PET scan, or laparoscopy, including nodal involvement beyond the peripancreatic tissues and/or distant metastases;
- No evidence of tumor extension to superior mesenteric artery, hepatic artery, celiac axis, aorta, or inferior vena cava, and no evidence of occlusion or encasement of the superior mesenteric vein or superior mesenteric vein/portal vein confluence, as assessed by computed tomography (CT) using pancreatic protocol (or magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] in patients who cannot undergo CT) and EUS
- No prior treatment (chemotherapy, biological therapy, or radiotherapy) for resectable pancreatic cancer
- No prior treatment with oxaliplatin, irinotecan (irinotecan hydrochloride), fluorouracil or capecitabine
Show all 29Show fewer
- Patients who received chemotherapy > 5 years ago for malignancies other than pancreatic cancer are eligible
- There is no evidence of the second malignancy at the time of study entry
- > 4 weeks since major surgery
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status: 0-1
- No other malignancy within past five years except basal cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical carcinoma in situ, or non-metastatic prostate cancer
- Paraffin block or slides must be available
- Adequate organ function
- No interstitial pneumonia or extensive and symptomatic interstitial fibrosis of the lung
- No >= grade 2 sensory peripheral neuropathy
- No uncontrolled seizure disorder, active neurological disease, or known central nervous system (CNS) disease
- No significant cardiac disease, including the following: unstable angina, New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within six months prior to study enrollment
- No history of chronic diarrhea
- Not pregnant and not nursing
- No other medical condition or reason that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude study participation
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/uL
- Platelet count >= 100,000/uL
- Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
- Creatinine < 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) or
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) > 30 ml/min
- Bilirubin =< 1.5 X ULN
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 3 X ULN
- Negative pregnancy test in women of childbearing age
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
9 sites in 1 country.
9 sites in 1 country
United States9 sites
Smilow Cancer Hospital at Fairfield
Fairfield, Connecticut, 06824
Smilow Cancer Hospital at Guilford
Guilford, Connecticut, 06437
Smilow Cancer Hospital at St. Francis Hospital
Hartford, Connecticut, 06105
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520-8032
Smilow Cancer Hospital at North Haven
North Haven, Connecticut, 06473
Smilow Cancer Hospital at Orange
Orange, Connecticut, 06477
Smilow Cancer Hospital at Torrington
Torrington, Connecticut, 06790
Smilow Cancer Hospital at Trumbull
Trumbull, Connecticut, 06611
Smilow Cancer Hospital at Waterbury
Waterbury, Connecticut, 06708
About this study
Official title: Phase II Study of Peri-Operative Modified Folfirinox in Localized Pancreatic Cancer
This phase II trial studies how well combination chemotherapy before and after surgery works in treating patients with localized pancreatic cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as leucovorin calcium, fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride, and oxaliplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving combination chemotherapy before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed. Giving these treatments after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the progression-free survival in patients with resectable non-metastatic pancreatic cancer treated with peri-operative modified leucovorin calcium, fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride, oxaliplatin (mFOLFIRINOX).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine overall survival. II. Determine objective response rate after neoadjuvant mFOLFIRINOX.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- Compare R0 resection rate and pathologic stage with institutional historical controls who did not receive neoadjuvant therapy.
II. Correlate early metabolic response, determined by changes in glucose metabolism using positron emission tomography (PET) scanning, with pathologic response, R0 resection, and pathologic stage.
III. Correlate early metabolic response, determined by changes in glucose metabolism using PET scanning, with progression-free and overall survival.
IV. Correlate pre-operative response of CA19-9 with progression-free and overall survival.
- Collect and bank serial serum and plasma specimens from subjects for future correlative biomarker studies.
VI. Collect and bank tumor tissue from subjects prior to treatment (from the diagnostic endoscopic ultrasonography [EUS]-guided biopsy) and after treatment with six cycles of FOLFIRINOX (from the surgical specimen) for future correlative biomarker studies.
OUTLINE:
NEOADJUVANT THERAPY: Patients receive mFOLFIRINOX comprising oxaliplatin intravenously (IV) over 2 hours, levoleucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours, irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 90 minutes, and fluorouracil IV continuously for 46 hours on day 1. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
SURGERY: Beginning 3-8 weeks after completion of neoadjuvant therapy patients undergo surgical resection.
ADJUVANT THERARPY: Beginning within 12 weeks after surgery, patients receive mFOLFIRINOX as in neoadjuvant therapy. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 2 months for 3 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
- Conditions
- Acinar Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Stage I Pancreatic Cancer, Stage IIA Pancreatic Cancer, Stage IIB Pancreatic Cancer
- Being tested
- oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium, irinotecan hydrochloride, fluorouracil, therapeutic conventional surgery
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
oxaliplatinDrug
Also called 1-OHP, Dacotin, Dacplat, Eloxatin
Given IV
Also called CF, CFR, LV
Given IV
Also called Campto, Camptosar, CPT-11, irinotecan
Given IV
fluorouracilDrug
Also called 5-fluorouracil, 5-Fluracil, 5-FU
Given IV
therapeutic conventional surgeryProcedure or surgery
Undergo surgical resection
laboratory biomarker analysisOther
Correlative studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (mFOLFIRINOX) | Experimental | NEOADJUVANT THERAPY: Patients receive mFOLFIRINOX comprising oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours, levoleucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours, irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 90 minutes, and fluorouracil IV continuously for 46 hours on day 1. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
SURGERY: Beginning 3-8 weeks after completion of neoadjuvant therapy patients undergo surgical resection.
ADJUVANT THERARPY: Beginning within 12 weeks after surgery, patients receive mFOLFIRINOX as in neoadjuvant therapy. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: oxaliplatin; Drug: leucovorin calcium; Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride; Drug: fluorouracil; Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression Free Survival Rate
Evaluated using a one-sided 0.10-alpha level exact test. Summarized using Kaplan-Meier curves
Measured: At 12 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Overall Survival
Summarized using Kaplan-Meier curves.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Objective Response Rate
The overall response rate (ORR) was assessed as the percentage of participants with a best overall disease response
Measured: Up to 5 years
Progression Free Survival Rate
Evaluated using a one-sided 0.10-alpha level exact test. Summarized using Kaplan-Meier curves
Measured: up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Study start25 Mar 2014
- Primary completion16 Aug 2022
- Study completion14 Jan 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acinar Cell Adenocarcinoma of the PancreasStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Yale UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yale University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jill Lacy, MD, Principal investigator, Yale University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02047474
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1306012255
- Other IDs
- NCI-2013-02349, 1306012255, P30CA016359
- Status last verified
- Feb 2026
- First submitted
- 24 Jan 2014
- Last updated
- 6 Mar 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Cecchini M, Salem RR, Robert M, Czerniak S, Blaha O, Zelterman D, Rajaei M, Townsend JP, Cai G, Chowdhury S, Yugawa D, Tseng R, Mejia Arbelaez C, Jiao J, Shroyer K, Thumar J, Kortmansky J, Zaheer W, Fischbach N, Persico J, Stein S, Khan SA, Cha C, Billingsley KG, Kunstman JW, Johung KL, Wiess C, Muzumdar MD, Spickard E, Aushev VN, Laliotis G, Jurdi A, Liu MC, Escobar-Hoyos L, Lacy J. Perioperative Modified FOLFIRINOX for Resectable Pancreatic Cancer: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2024 Aug 1;10(8):1027-1035. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2024.1575.
PubMed 38900452
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Mar 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Study of Peri-Operative Modified Folfirinox in Localized Pancreatic Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02047474
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1306012255
- Conditions
- Acinar Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Stage I Pancreatic Cancer, Stage IIA Pancreatic Cancer, Stage IIB Pancreatic Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Yale UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 25 Mar 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 16 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 14 Jan 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 6 Mar 2026
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II trial studies how well combination chemotherapy before and after surgery works in treating patients with localized pancreatic cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as leucovorin calcium, fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride, and oxaliplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving combination chemotherapy before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed. Giving these treatments after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the progression-free survival in patients with resectable non-metastatic pancreatic cancer treated with peri-operative modified leucovorin calcium, fluorouracil, irinotecan hydrochloride, oxaliplatin (mFOLFIRINOX).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine overall survival. II. Determine objective response rate after neoadjuvant mFOLFIRINOX.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- Compare R0 resection rate and pathologic stage with institutional historical controls who did not receive neoadjuvant therapy.
II. Correlate early metabolic response, determined by changes in glucose metabolism using positron emission tomography (PET) scanning, with pathologic response, R0 resection, and pathologic stage.
III. Correlate early metabolic response, determined by changes in glucose metabolism using PET scanning, with progression-free and overall survival.
IV. Correlate pre-operative response of CA19-9 with progression-free and overall survival.
- Collect and bank serial serum and plasma specimens from subjects for future correlative biomarker studies.
VI. Collect and bank tumor tissue from subjects prior to treatment (from the diagnostic endoscopic ultrasonography [EUS]-guided biopsy) and after treatment with six cycles of FOLFIRINOX (from the surgical specimen) for future correlative biomarker studies.
OUTLINE:
NEOADJUVANT THERAPY: Patients receive mFOLFIRINOX comprising oxaliplatin intravenously (IV) over 2 hours, levoleucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours, irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 90 minutes, and fluorouracil IV continuously for 46 hours on day 1. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
SURGERY: Beginning 3-8 weeks after completion of neoadjuvant therapy patients undergo surgical resection.
ADJUVANT THERARPY: Beginning within 12 weeks after surgery, patients receive mFOLFIRINOX as in neoadjuvant therapy. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 2 months for 3 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (mFOLFIRINOX) | Experimental | Drug: oxaliplatin, Drug: leucovorin calcium, Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride, Drug: fluorouracil, Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery, Other: laboratory biomarker analysisNEOADJUVANT THERAPY: Patients receive mFOLFIRINOX comprising oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours, levoleucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours, irinotecan hydrochloride IV over 90 minutes, and fluorouracil IV continuously for 46 hours on day 1. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. SURGERY: Beginning 3-8 weeks after completion of neoadjuvant therapy patients undergo surgical resection. ADJUVANT THERARPY: Beginning within 12 weeks after surgery, patients receive mFOLFIRINOX as in neoadjuvant therapy. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (29 listed)
- Pathologic or cytologic documentation of pancreatic adenocarcinoma
- Resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma disease as defined as follows:
- No prior treatment (chemotherapy, biological therapy, or radiotherapy) for resectable pancreatic cancer
- No prior treatment with oxaliplatin, irinotecan (irinotecan hydrochloride), fluorouracil or capecitabine
- Patients who received chemotherapy > 5 years ago for malignancies other than pancreatic cancer are eligible
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| oxaliplatinAlso: 1-OHP, Dacotin, Dacplat, EloxatinGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (mFOLFIRINOX) |
| leucovorin calciumAlso: CF, CFR, LVGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (mFOLFIRINOX) |
| irinotecan hydrochlorideAlso: Campto, Camptosar, CPT-11, irinotecanGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (mFOLFIRINOX) |
| fluorouracilAlso: 5-fluorouracil, 5-Fluracil, 5-FUGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (mFOLFIRINOX) |
| therapeutic conventional surgeryUndergo surgical resection | Procedure or surgery | Treatment (mFOLFIRINOX) |
| laboratory biomarker analysisCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (mFOLFIRINOX) |
Primary outcome
Progression Free Survival Rate
Time frame: At 12 months
Evaluated using a one-sided 0.10-alpha level exact test. Summarized using Kaplan-Meier curves
3 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Objective Response Rate
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Progression Free Survival Rate
Time frame: up to 5 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Mar 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38900452Cecchini M, Salem RR, Robert M, Czerniak S, Blaha O, Zelterman D, Rajaei M, Townsend JP, Cai G, Chowdhury S, Yugawa D, Tseng R, Mejia Arbelaez C, Jiao J, Shroyer K, Thumar J, Kortmansky J, Zaheer W, Fischbach N, Persico J, Stein S, Khan SA, Cha C, Billingsley KG, Kunstman JW, Johung KL, Wiess C, Muzumdar MD, Spickard E, Aushev VN, Laliotis G, Jurdi A, Liu MC, Escobar-Hoyos L, Lacy J. Perioperative Modified FOLFIRINOX for Resectable Pancreatic Cancer: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2024 Aug 1;10(8):1027-1035. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2024.1575.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jill Lacy, MD principal investigator
Yale University
9 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium and irinotecan hydrochloride in people with Acinar Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas and Duct Cell Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, run by Yale University at 9 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 29 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 9 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Mar 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression Free Survival Rate (time frame: At 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02047474, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Mar 2026.