Salivary Gland CancerPhase 3NCT02048254
Study of I-125 Brachytherapy Versus Intensity-modulated Radiation Therapy to Treat Inoperable Salivary Gland Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing brachytherapy and IMRT in people with Salivary Gland Cancer, run by Peking University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
To compare the efficacy of Iodine-125 radioactive seeds implantation versus IMRT to treat inoperable salivary gland carcinoma. To compare the safety of Iodine-125 radioactive seeds implantation versus IMRT to treat inoperable salivary gland carcinoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Salivary Gland Cancer
- What is being tested?
- brachytherapy and IMRT
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 90 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Feb 2014to Jun 2018
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients are diagnosed histologically as primary or recurrent salivary gland cancers that may occur in either major salivary glands or minor salivary glands.
- The inoperable circumstance include: Primary or recurrent salivary gland cancers that could not be resected completely or could not get negative incision.
- T3/T4 tumor patients with severe medical comorbidities could not accept the high risk of perioperative complications.
- At least one measurable tumor or focus (according to RESIST 1.1 Standard).
- Karnofsky score> 60.
- Survival time predicted ≥ 3months;
- HGB≥9 g/dL, WBC≥3.0×10^9/L, NEUT≥1.5×10^9/L, platelet count (PLT)≥ 100×10^9/L; TBIL≤1.5 upper limit of normal, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/AST≤3 upper limit of normal; Cera≤1.5 upper limit of normal.
- Male or female with fertility in the experiment are willing to take contraceptive measures.
Who cannot join
- Radioactive therapy history of head and neck.
- Suffering from other malignant tumor in recent five years, except skin basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situs of cervix.
- Chemotherapy history.
- Receiving other effective therapy.
- Distant metastases.
- Pathologic result as squamous cell carcinoma.
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- Neurological or mental abnormalities which affect cognitive ability.
- Severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, such as heart failure (NYHA III-IV class), uncontrolled coronary heart disease, cardiomyopathy, uncontrolled arrhythmias, uncontrolled hypertension, myocardial infarction or cerebral infarction within past six months.
- Active serious clinical infections :> Class 2 NCI-Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects (CTCAE) Version 4.0 within 14 days before randomization, including active tuberculosis.
- HIV infection or active hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
- Uncontrolled systemic diseases, such as poorly controlled diabetes mellitus.
- Medical history of interstitial lung disease, such as interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, or baseline chest X-ray / CT showed evidence of interstitial lung disease;
- Pregnancy (via urine β-human chorionic gonadotropin test to determine) or breastfeeding.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Yan Shi, Doctor contact
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Peking University, School and Hospital of Stomatology
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100081
Shuming Liu, Doctor, 13520162017, kqlsm@126.com
Jianguo Zhang, Doctor, rszhang@126.com
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Control Trial (RCT) of Using Iodine-125 Brachytherapy Versus Intensity-modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) to Treat Inoperable Salivary Gland Cancer
- To compare the efficacy of Iodine-125 radioactive seeds implantation versus IMRT to treat inoperable salivary gland carcinoma.
- To compare the safety of Iodine-125 radioactive seeds implantation versus IMRT to treat inoperable salivary gland carcinoma.
Read the detailed description
The target population are those patients with inoperable salivary gland derived primary or recurrent cancer, including local advanced primary salivary gland cancer which could not be resected completely; recurrent salivary gland cancer which could not be resected completely; T3/T4 tumor which could not tolerate surgery due to severe combined disease. The subjects would be divided into Iodine-125 radioactive seeds permanent interstitial implantation brachytherapy and intensity-modulated radiation therapy randomly. During the follow-up period, the efficacy and the safety index would be monitored.
- Conditions
- Salivary Gland Cancer
- Being tested
- brachytherapy, IMRT
- Keywords
- inoperable salivary gland cancer, brachytherapy, intensity-modulated radiation therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Salivary Gland Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
brachytherapyRadiation
IMRTRadiation
Also called intensity-modulated radiation therapy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| brachytherapy | Experimental | Iodine-125 radioactive seeds permanent interstitial implantation brachytherapy Receives: Radiation: brachytherapy |
| IMRT | Active comparator | IMRT (intensity-modulated radiation therapy), 6 Millivolt (MV)-x fractionated irradiation, 1 time/day, 5 times a week, till the end. Add up to 33 times. Receives: Radiation: IMRT |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
local control rate
According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 standard, tumor progressing during the treatment and follow up period means local control failure, which include the sum of diameters of local and region target focus increases ≥20% or ≥5mm; new focus emerges at local or region area; metastases or secondary primary tumor would not be concluded.
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (2)
progression-free survival
progression-free survival is definite as the time of death of tumor progression event emerges from the patient was randomize. According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 standard, tumor progressing during the treatment and follow up period means local control failure, which include the sum of diameters of local and region target focus increases ≥20% or ≥5mm; new focus emerges at local or region area; metastases or secondary primary tumor would not be concluded. No respondent means the tumor advances at the first day.
Measured: 2 years
overall survival
Refers to the result from a random start time to death of any cause. Records from the beginning of the random time to time of any cause of death. Shedding of subjects censored cases recorded censored time.
Measured: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2014
- Primary completionDec 2017 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Salivary Gland CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Peking UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Peking University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jianguo Zhang, Peking University
- Investigators
- Jianguo Zhang, Doctor, Study director, Peking University, School of StomatolgyYan Sun, Doctor, Principal investigator, Peking Univesity, Beijing Cancer Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02048254
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PUCRP201308
- Status last verified
- Jun 2016
- First submitted
- 23 Jan 2014
- Last updated
- 13 Jun 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Liu SM, Wang HB, Sun Y, Shi Y, Zhang J, Huang MW, Zheng L, Lv XM, Zheng BM, Reilly KH, Yan XY, Ji P, Wu YF, Zhang JG. The efficacy of iodine-125 permanent brachytherapy versus intensity-modulated radiation for inoperable salivary gland malignancies: study protocol of a randomised controlled trial. BMC Cancer. 2016 Mar 7;16:193. doi: 10.1186/s12885-016-2248-7.
PubMed 26951097
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Jun 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Control Trial (RCT) of Using Iodine-125 Brachytherapy Versus Intensity-modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) to Treat Inoperable Salivary Gland Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02048254
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PUCRP201308
- Conditions
- Salivary Gland Cancer
- Keywords
- inoperable salivary gland cancer, brachytherapy, intensity-modulated radiation therapy
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Peking UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Feb 2014
- Primary completion
- Dec 2017 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 29 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
- To compare the efficacy of Iodine-125 radioactive seeds implantation versus IMRT to treat inoperable salivary gland carcinoma.
- To compare the safety of Iodine-125 radioactive seeds implantation versus IMRT to treat inoperable salivary gland carcinoma.
Detailed description
The target population are those patients with inoperable salivary gland derived primary or recurrent cancer, including local advanced primary salivary gland cancer which could not be resected completely; recurrent salivary gland cancer which could not be resected completely; T3/T4 tumor which could not tolerate surgery due to severe combined disease. The subjects would be divided into Iodine-125 radioactive seeds permanent interstitial implantation brachytherapy and intensity-modulated radiation therapy randomly. During the follow-up period, the efficacy and the safety index would be monitored.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| brachytherapy | Experimental | Radiation: brachytherapyIodine-125 radioactive seeds permanent interstitial implantation brachytherapy |
| IMRT | Active comparator | Radiation: IMRTIMRT (intensity-modulated radiation therapy), 6 Millivolt (MV)-x fractionated irradiation, 1 time/day, 5 times a week, till the end. Add up to 33 times. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patients are diagnosed histologically as primary or recurrent salivary gland cancers that may occur in either major salivary glands or minor salivary glands.
- The inoperable circumstance include: Primary or recurrent salivary gland cancers that could not be resected completely or could not get negative incision.
- T3/T4 tumor patients with severe medical comorbidities could not accept the high risk of perioperative complications.
- At least one measurable tumor or focus (according to RESIST 1.1 Standard).
- Karnofsky score> 60.
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Radioactive therapy history of head and neck.
- Suffering from other malignant tumor in recent five years, except skin basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situs of cervix.
- Chemotherapy history.
- Receiving other effective therapy.
- Distant metastases.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| brachytherapy | Radiation | brachytherapy |
| IMRTAlso: intensity-modulated radiation therapy | Radiation | IMRT |
Primary outcome
local control rate
Time frame: 1 year
According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 standard, tumor progressing during the treatment and follow up period means local control failure, which include the sum of diameters of local and region target focus increases ≥20% or ≥5mm; new focus emerges at local or region area; metastases or secondary primary tumor would not be concluded.
2 secondary outcomes
progression-free survival
Time frame: 2 years
overall survival
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 2 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Jun 2016.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26951097Liu SM, Wang HB, Sun Y, Shi Y, Zhang J, Huang MW, Zheng L, Lv XM, Zheng BM, Reilly KH, Yan XY, Ji P, Wu YF, Zhang JG. The efficacy of iodine-125 permanent brachytherapy versus intensity-modulated radiation for inoperable salivary gland malignancies: study protocol of a randomised controlled trial. BMC Cancer. 2016 Mar 7;16:193. doi: 10.1186/s12885-016-2248-7.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yan Shi, Doctor contact
Jianguo Zhang, Doctor study director
Peking University, School of Stomatolgy
Yan Sun, Doctor principal investigator
Peking Univesity, Beijing Cancer Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing brachytherapy and IMRT in people with Salivary Gland Cancer, run by Peking University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jun 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Shuming Liu, Doctor (0086-13520162017, kqlsm@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
local control rate (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02048254, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jun 2016.