Thymoma and Thymic CarcinomaPhase 2ONC-2010-001NCT02049047
Study of Everolimus in Patients With Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma Previously Treated With Chemotherapy
A Phase 2 study testing Everolimus in people with Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma, run by Armando Santoro, MD at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
Given the high expression of IGF-1R and pAKT proteins in thymoma tissues, able to sensitize tumors to mTOR inhibition, and the anticancer activity of the mTOR inhibitors, clinical evaluation in thymoma and thymic carcinoma seems to be very interesting. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Everolimus
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 41 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- Feb 2011to Jan 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histological diagnosis of invasive recurrent or metastatic thymoma or thymic carcinoma confirmed by pathologist.
- At least one prior platinum-containing chemotherapy regimen. There is no limit to the number of prior chemotherapy regimens received. Progressive disease should have been documented before entry into the study.
- Measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as greater than 20 mm with conventional techniques or as greater than 10 mm with spiral CT scan.
- Patients must have recovered from toxicity related to prior therapy to at least to grade 1 (defined by CTCAE 3.0).
- No major surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, biologic therapy (including any investigational agents), or hormonal therapy (other than replacement), within 4 weeks prior to entering the study.
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
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- Performance status (ECOG)<=2
- Negative pregnancy test (if female in reproductive years)
- Adequate organ and marrow function (as defined below)
- Leukocytes >=3,000/mm, Absolute neutrophil count >=1,500/mm, Hemoglobin>= 9 g/dL, Platelets>= 100,000/mm, Total bilirubin >= 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN), AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT)>= 3 x institutional ULN (5x if LFT elevations due to liver metastases, )Creatinine <= 1.5 x institutional ULN
Who cannot join
- Patients with symptomatic brain metastases. However, patients who have had treatment for their brain metastases and whose brain metastatic disease status has remained stable for at least 3 months without steroids may be enrolled at the discretion of the investigator.
- Major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery, within 4 weeks prior to treatment
- Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, requiring systemic therapy
- Pregnant or breast feeding women
- Previous (within the last 5 years) or current malignancies at other sites, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri
- Current enrollment in or participation in another therapeutic clinical trial within 4 weeks preceding treatment start.
- Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgement of the Investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or could compromise protocol objectives in the opinion of the Investigator and/or the Sponsor.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Phase II Study of Everolimus in Patients With Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma Previously Treated With Chemotherapy
Given the high expression of IGF-1R and pAKT proteins in thymoma tissues, able to sensitize tumors to mTOR inhibition, and the anticancer activity of the mTOR inhibitors, clinical evaluation in thymoma and thymic carcinoma seems to be very interesting.
Patients will receive continuous treatment with oral everolimus 10 mg once daily.
Efficacy and safety profile of Everolimus will be evaluated.
Read the detailed description
Patients will receive continuous treatment with oral everolimus 10 mg once daily. Study drug will be self-administered orally (two 5 mg tablets) daily in a fasting state or with a light fat-free meal. Each cycle will be considered as 21 days of treatment; safety was assessed every 21 days. Tumor assessement will be done every two cycles. Treatment should be administered until documented disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or patient refusal.
- Conditions
- Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Everolimus
- Keywords
- thymoma thymic carcinoma
- Medical subject headings
- Thymoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EverolimusDrug
Also called Afinitor
Everolimus will be orally administered at the dosage of 10 mg once daily. Each cycle will be considered as 21 days of treatment. Tumor assessment will be done every two cycles.Treatment should be administered until documented disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or patient refusal.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Everolimus | Experimental | oral everolimus Receives: Drug: Everolimus |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
disease control rate
disease control rate (DCR), considered as complete response (CR) plus partial response (PR) plus stable disease (SD), of Everolimus monotherapy
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (6)
PFS
Progression free survival (PFS) will be evaluated from the date of treatment start until the date of progression or death whichever occurs first, otherwise until the last visit date.
Measured: 6 months
Duration of Response
This endpoint is assessed in patients whose best tumor response is CR or PR as the time from the date of the first documentation of confirmed objective tumor response to the date of first documentation of objective tumor progression, objective tumor recurrence, or of death due progressive disease, whichever comes first
Measured: 6 months
OS
Overall Survival (OS) will be evaluated from the date of treatment start until the date of death or last contact for patients alive at the end of the study.
Measured: 6 months
FDG-PET imaging relations
To correlate response to therapy with changes in FDG-PET imaging at baseline and first restaging.
Measured: 6 weeks
safety profile
Overall safety profile, evaluated on the basis of laboratory and clinical safety parameters
Measured: 6 months
biomarkers expression
To perform immunohistochemistry for IGF-1R, pAKT ,mTOR, p-S6K, p-S6, p-4E-BP1, and pTEN expression in all pre-treatment tissue specimens of thymoma and thymic carcinoma and correlate with response and survival (PFS and OS).
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2011
- Primary completionApr 2014
- Study completionJan 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Thymoma and Thymic CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 41 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Armando Santoro, MD
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Armando Santoro, MD, Istituto Clinico Humanitas
- Investigators
- Armando Santoro, MD, Principal investigator, Istituto Clinico Humanitas
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02049047
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ONC-2010-001
- Acronym
- ONC-2010-001
- Status last verified
- Sep 2022
- First submitted
- 27 May 2013
- Last updated
- 10 Sep 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: not planned
Publications
Zucali PA, De Pas T, Palmieri G, Favaretto A, Chella A, Tiseo M, Caruso M, Simonelli M, Perrino M, De Vincenzo F, Toffalorio F, Damiano V, Pasello G, Garbella E, Ali M, Conforti F, Ottaviano M, Cioffi A, De Placido S, Giordano L, Bertossi M, Destro A, Di Tommaso L, Santoro A. Phase II Study of Everolimus in Patients With Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma Previously Treated With Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Feb 1;36(4):342-349. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.74.4078. Epub 2017 Dec 14.
PubMed 29240542
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Sep 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Study of Everolimus in Patients With Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma Previously Treated With Chemotherapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02049047
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ONC-2010-001 / ONC-2010-001
- Conditions
- Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma
- Keywords
- thymoma thymic carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 41 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Armando Santoro, MDUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Feb 2011 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Apr 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Given the high expression of IGF-1R and pAKT proteins in thymoma tissues, able to sensitize tumors to mTOR inhibition, and the anticancer activity of the mTOR inhibitors, clinical evaluation in thymoma and thymic carcinoma seems to be very interesting.
Patients will receive continuous treatment with oral everolimus 10 mg once daily.
Efficacy and safety profile of Everolimus will be evaluated.
Detailed description
Patients will receive continuous treatment with oral everolimus 10 mg once daily. Study drug will be self-administered orally (two 5 mg tablets) daily in a fasting state or with a light fat-free meal. Each cycle will be considered as 21 days of treatment; safety was assessed every 21 days. Tumor assessement will be done every two cycles. Treatment should be administered until documented disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or patient refusal.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Everolimus | Experimental | Drug: Everolimusoral everolimus |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Histological diagnosis of invasive recurrent or metastatic thymoma or thymic carcinoma confirmed by pathologist.
- At least one prior platinum-containing chemotherapy regimen. There is no limit to the number of prior chemotherapy regimens received. Progressive disease should have been documented before entry into the study.
- Measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as greater than 20 mm with conventional techniques or as greater than 10 mm with spiral CT scan.
- Patients must have recovered from toxicity related to prior therapy to at least to grade 1 (defined by CTCAE 3.0).
- No major surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, biologic therapy (including any investigational agents), or hormonal therapy (other than replacement), within 4 weeks prior to entering the study.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients with symptomatic brain metastases. However, patients who have had treatment for their brain metastases and whose brain metastatic disease status has remained stable for at least 3 months without steroids may be enrolled at the discretion of the investigator.
- Major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery, within 4 weeks prior to treatment
- Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, requiring systemic therapy
- Pregnant or breast feeding women
- Previous (within the last 5 years) or current malignancies at other sites, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EverolimusAlso: AfinitorEverolimus will be orally administered at the dosage of 10 mg once daily. Each cycle will be considered as 21 days of treatment. Tumor assessment will be done every two cycles.Treatment should be administered until documented disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or patient refusal. | Drug | Everolimus |
Primary outcome
disease control rate
Time frame: 6 months
disease control rate (DCR), considered as complete response (CR) plus partial response (PR) plus stable disease (SD), of Everolimus monotherapy
6 secondary outcomes
PFS
Time frame: 6 months
Duration of Response
Time frame: 6 months
OS
Time frame: 6 months
FDG-PET imaging relations
Time frame: 6 weeks
safety profile
Time frame: 6 months
biomarkers expression
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Sep 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29240542Zucali PA, De Pas T, Palmieri G, Favaretto A, Chella A, Tiseo M, Caruso M, Simonelli M, Perrino M, De Vincenzo F, Toffalorio F, Damiano V, Pasello G, Garbella E, Ali M, Conforti F, Ottaviano M, Cioffi A, De Placido S, Giordano L, Bertossi M, Destro A, Di Tommaso L, Santoro A. Phase II Study of Everolimus in Patients With Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma Previously Treated With Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Feb 1;36(4):342-349. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.74.4078. Epub 2017 Dec 14.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. not planned
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A Pilot Study to Investigate the Safety and Clinical Activity of Avelumab (MSB0010718C) in Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma After Progression on Platinum-Based Chemotherapy
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Armando Santoro, MD principal investigator
Istituto Clinico Humanitas
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Everolimus in people with Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma, run by Armando Santoro, MD at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
disease control rate (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02049047, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Sep 2022.