Ovarian Papillary Serous CarcinomaPhase 1NCT02050009
Metformin Hydrochloride, Carboplatin, and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Recurrent Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer
A Phase 1 study testing metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin and paclitaxel in people with Ovarian Papillary Serous Carcinoma and Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma, run by Fox Chase Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best way to give metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin, and paclitaxel in treating patients with recurrent ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Ovarian Papillary Serous Carcinoma, Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma, Recurrent Fallopian Tube Cancer
- What is being tested?
- metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin and paclitaxel
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Start not givento 31 Oct 2014
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed high grade serous ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer
- Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension in accordance with Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria version (v.) 1.1; for those patients in the Phase 1a portion that are agreeable, disease must be amenable to ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) guided biopsy of a lesion outside of the target lesion; patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed high grade serous ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer
- No antineoplastic therapy (eg, drugs, biologicals, monoclonal antibodies, etc) or radiotherapy within 6 months before enrollment; patients previously treated with antineoplastic therapy in the past must have recovered (ie, grade =< 1 toxicity or patient's baseline status, except alopecia) from all treatment-related toxicities
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500 cells/mm^3
- Platelets >= 100,000 cells/mm^3
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- Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 times the upper limit of normal
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]/serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 times institutional normal limits
- Creatinine =< 1.5 for men and 1.4 for women
- Fasting blood sugar =< 126
- Hemoglobin A1C =< 6.5
- Patients in the Phase 1a portion of the clinical trial must have a tumor that is deemed safe to biopsy and must consent to serial biopsies and or surgical resection after treatment with metformin
- Patients must be minimally, status post bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
- Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) consent document
- Willing and able to comply with all appointments for treatment, lab testing, biopsies, imaging and any other testing
- Suitable venous access for infusion of chemotherapy and phlebotomy
Who cannot join
- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
- Patients must not have evidence of disease recurrence within 6 months of completing the last dose of platinum based therapy
- Patient with current diagnosis of diabetes, or currently taking insulin, metformin, sulfonylureas, or other medications used for the treatment of elevated blood sugar
- Conditions leading to increased risk of metformin induced lactic acidosis, including congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class III or IV), history of acidosis, or daily intake of 3 or more alcoholic drinks
- Use of metformin in the past 6 months
- History of allergic reactions/hypersensitivity reactions to metformin
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- History of allergic or hypersensitivity reaction to carboplatin, paclitaxel, or Cremophor® EL
- Baseline nausea > grade 1
- Baseline evidence of metabolic acidosis, with total carbon dioxide (TCO2) of less than 20
- Patients with history of >= grade 2 neurotoxicity or any toxicity requiring discontinuation from taxanes chemotherapy that is not resolved to =< grade 1
- Any condition that would prohibit patient from being able to take and digest metformin, such as gastroparesis, history of malabsorption, history of baseline diarrhea, current symptoms of small bowel obstruction, current symptoms of an ileus, history of a resection of the stomach or small bowel, or history of Crohn's disease/colitis
- Current alcohol abuse: patients using more than 1 standard unit of alcohol per day for the past 30 days; a standard unit of alcohol is defined as a 12 oz beer (350 mL), 1.5 oz (45 mL) of 80-proof alcohol, or one 6-oz (175 mL) glass of wine
- Uncontrolled current illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Pregnant or breast feeding
- Systemic infection requiring IV antibiotic therapy within 14 days preceding the first dose of metformin, or other severe infection
- Diagnosis of or treated for another malignancy within 2 years of enrollment; patient with non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type, are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection; patients with a history of stage IA endometrial endometrioid carcinomas are also not excluded
- Diagnosis of primary central nervous system (CNS) disease or carcinomatous meningitis
- Patient has symptomatic brain metastasis; if patient has asymptomatic brain metastasis, must have:
- Stable brain metastasis for 2 years documented radiographically.
- Be without any neurological dysfunction that would confound evaluation of adverse events
- Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) are not eligible for the study; since the standard of care for ovarian cancer treatment is total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy this is not thought to exclude patients who otherwise might want to participate
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111-2497
About this study
Official title: The Use and Safety of Metformin, Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in Non-Diabetic Patients With Recurrent, Platinum Sensitive Ovarian Cancer and the Feasibility of Using a Core Biopsy for RNA-Seq
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best way to give metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin, and paclitaxel in treating patients with recurrent ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin, and paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the duration of response to metformin (metformin hydrochloride), carboplatin and paclitaxel followed by maintenance with metformin as compared to the primary duration of remission in within patient controls.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the in situ effects of metformin on lethal-7 (let-7) expression as determined by in situ hybridization. (Phase Ia) II. To determine the feasibility of using a core biopsy to perform ribonucleic acid (RNA) sequencing. (Phase Ia) III. To determine epigenomic effects of metformin via RNA-sequencing (Seq). (Phase Ia) IV. To determine the biologic effects of metformin through evaluation of pre and post metformin tumor samples for phosphorylated (p) adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK), v-myc myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog (avian) (myc), mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) and phosphorylated v-akt Murine Thymoma Viral Oncogene Homolog 1 (pAKT). (Phase Ia) V. To assess safety and tolerability of metformin and carboplatin and paclitaxel in patients with platinum sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer. (Phase Ib)
OUTLINE:
Phase Ia: Patients receive metformin hydrochloride orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-7 and twice daily (BID) on days 8-21.
Phase Ib: Patients receive metformin hydrochloride BID on days 1-21, paclitaxel intravenously (IV) over 3 hours on day 1, and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 12 weeks.
- Conditions
- Ovarian Papillary Serous Carcinoma, Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma, Recurrent Fallopian Tube Cancer, Recurrent Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Recurrent Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor, Recurrent Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
- Being tested
- metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin, paclitaxel, laboratory biomarker analysis
- Medical subject headings
- Fallopian Tube Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
metformin hydrochlorideDrug
Also called Glucophage
Given PO
carboplatinDrug
Also called Carboplat, CBDCA, JM-8, Paraplat
Given IV
paclitaxelDrug
Also called Anzatax, Asotax, TAX, Taxol
Given IV
laboratory biomarker analysisOther
Correlative studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin, paclitaxel) | Experimental | Patients receive metformin hydrochloride BID on days 1-21, paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1, and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: metformin hydrochloride; Drug: carboplatin; Drug: paclitaxel; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Probability of successes in patients receiving the combination therapy
Success for a patient is defined as having a length of remission/progression free survival following this combination therapy that is longer than the length of remission/progression free survival resulting from their immediately prior line of treatment. A one-sided, one sample test of the binomial proportion will be conducted.
Measured: Up to 2 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
Time to progression
Summarized using Kaplan-Meier methods.
Measured: Time from first documentation of recurrence, to the first documentation of progression after initiating on this trial, assessed up to 2 years
Response rate defined by the RECIST
Computed along with 95% two-sided confidence intervals.
Measured: Up to 2 years
Progression free survival
Summarized using Kaplan-Meier methods.
Measured: Up to 4 years
Overall survival
Summarized using Kaplan-Meier methods.
Measured: Up to 4 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Primary completionOct 2014
- Study completion31 Oct 2014
Why it stopped: study was never opened to accrual
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Ovarian Papillary Serous CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Fox Chase Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Angela Jain, Principal investigator, Fox Chase Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02050009
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GYN-062
- Other IDs
- NCI-2013-02223, IRB#13-033, GYN-062, P30CA006927
- Status last verified
- Feb 2019
- First submitted
- 28 Jan 2014
- Last updated
- 20 Feb 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Feb 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Use and Safety of Metformin, Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in Non-Diabetic Patients With Recurrent, Platinum Sensitive Ovarian Cancer and the Feasibility of Using a Core Biopsy for RNA-Seq
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02050009
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GYN-062
- Conditions
- Ovarian Papillary Serous Carcinoma, Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma, Recurrent Fallopian Tube Cancer, Recurrent Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, Recurrent Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor, Recurrent Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: study was never opened to accrual
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Fox Chase Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Primary completion
- Oct 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Oct 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best way to give metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin, and paclitaxel in treating patients with recurrent ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin, and paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the duration of response to metformin (metformin hydrochloride), carboplatin and paclitaxel followed by maintenance with metformin as compared to the primary duration of remission in within patient controls.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the in situ effects of metformin on lethal-7 (let-7) expression as determined by in situ hybridization. (Phase Ia) II. To determine the feasibility of using a core biopsy to perform ribonucleic acid (RNA) sequencing. (Phase Ia) III. To determine epigenomic effects of metformin via RNA-sequencing (Seq). (Phase Ia) IV. To determine the biologic effects of metformin through evaluation of pre and post metformin tumor samples for phosphorylated (p) adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK), v-myc myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog (avian) (myc), mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) and phosphorylated v-akt Murine Thymoma Viral Oncogene Homolog 1 (pAKT). (Phase Ia) V. To assess safety and tolerability of metformin and carboplatin and paclitaxel in patients with platinum sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer. (Phase Ib)
OUTLINE:
Phase Ia: Patients receive metformin hydrochloride orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-7 and twice daily (BID) on days 8-21.
Phase Ib: Patients receive metformin hydrochloride BID on days 1-21, paclitaxel intravenously (IV) over 3 hours on day 1, and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 12 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin, paclitaxel) | Experimental | Drug: metformin hydrochloride, Drug: carboplatin, Drug: paclitaxel, Other: laboratory biomarker analysisPatients receive metformin hydrochloride BID on days 1-21, paclitaxel IV over 3 hours on day 1, and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed high grade serous ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer
- Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension in accordance with Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria version (v.) 1.1; for those patients in the Phase 1a portion that are agreeable, disease must be amenable to ultrasound or computed tomography (CT) guided biopsy of a lesion outside of the target lesion; patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed high grade serous ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer
- No antineoplastic therapy (eg, drugs, biologicals, monoclonal antibodies, etc) or radiotherapy within 6 months before enrollment; patients previously treated with antineoplastic therapy in the past must have recovered (ie, grade =< 1 toxicity or patient's baseline status, except alopecia) from all treatment-related toxicities
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500 cells/mm^3
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
- Patients must not have evidence of disease recurrence within 6 months of completing the last dose of platinum based therapy
- Patient with current diagnosis of diabetes, or currently taking insulin, metformin, sulfonylureas, or other medications used for the treatment of elevated blood sugar
- Conditions leading to increased risk of metformin induced lactic acidosis, including congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class III or IV), history of acidosis, or daily intake of 3 or more alcoholic drinks
- Use of metformin in the past 6 months
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| metformin hydrochlorideAlso: GlucophageGiven PO | Drug | Treatment (metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin, paclitaxel) |
| carboplatinAlso: Carboplat, CBDCA, JM-8, ParaplatGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin, paclitaxel) |
| paclitaxelAlso: Anzatax, Asotax, TAX, TaxolGiven IV | Drug | Treatment (metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin, paclitaxel) |
| laboratory biomarker analysisCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin, paclitaxel) |
Primary outcome
Probability of successes in patients receiving the combination therapy
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Success for a patient is defined as having a length of remission/progression free survival following this combination therapy that is longer than the length of remission/progression free survival resulting from their immediately prior line of treatment. A one-sided, one sample test of the binomial proportion will be conducted.
4 secondary outcomes
Time to progression
Time frame: Time from first documentation of recurrence, to the first documentation of progression after initiating on this trial, assessed up to 2 years
Response rate defined by the RECIST
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Progression free survival
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Overall survival
Time frame: Up to 4 years
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Feb 2019.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Angela Jain principal investigator
Fox Chase Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing metformin hydrochloride, carboplatin and paclitaxel in people with Ovarian Papillary Serous Carcinoma and Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma, run by Fox Chase Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Probability of successes in patients receiving the combination therapy (time frame: Up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Feb 2019.