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AzTrials

Super-refractory Status EpilepticusPhase 1/2SRSENCT02052739

Study to Evaluate SAGE-547 Injection as Adjunctive Therapy for the Treatment of Super-Refractory Status Epilepticus

A Phase 1/2 study testing SAGE-547 in people with Super-refractory Status Epilepticus, run by Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 17 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of SAGE-547 in participants in super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Super-refractory Status Epilepticus
What is being tested?
SAGE-547
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
25 participants
Where
17 sitesUnited States
Study dates
21 Mar 2014to 3 May 2015
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants 2 years of age and older.
  • Participants with an EEG-confirmed SRSE diagnosis under concomitant therapy with a continuous IV AED (third-line agent) for ≥ 24 hours. For this study, SRSE is defined by the following criteria and in accordance with those used at major epilepsy treatment centers:
  • Failure to respond to the administration of at least one first-line agent (e.g., benzodiazepine or other emergent initial AED treatment), according to institution standard of care, and
  • Failure to respond to at least one second-line agent (e.g., phenytoin, fosphenytoin, valproate, phenobarbital, levetiracetam or other urgent control AED) according to institution standard of care, and
  • Presence of one or more breakthrough seizures > 6 hours after initiation of the continuous IV AED/third-line agent (e.g., pentobarbital, midazolam, propofol).

Who cannot join

  • Participants with SRSE due to anoxic/hypoxic encephalopathy, children (participants aged less than 18 years) with an encephalopathy due to an underlying progressive neurological disorder.
  • Participants with clinically significant electrocardiogram abnormalities.
  • Participants with a significant medical or surgical condition that may compromise vital organ systems, or other conditions that would place the participants at increased risk such as dialysis or acute respiratory distress syndrome, severe cardiogenic or vasodilatory shock requiring 2 or more pressors, fulminant hepatic failure, etc.
  • Participants who are receiving a continuous IV AED (third-line agent) for seizure suppression or burst-suppression that would require greater than 24 hours to wean.

Trial locations and contacts

17 sites in 1 country.

17 sites in 1 country

United States17 sites
  • Sage Investigational Site

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Dallas, Texas, 75251

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Detroit, Michigan, 48322

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232

  • Sage Investigational Site

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121

  • Sage Investigational Site

    New York, New York, 10032

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Rochester, New York, 14642

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Sarasota, Florida, 34239

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Temple, Texas, 76504

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214

  • Sage Investigational Site

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of SAGE-547 Injection as Adjunctive Therapy for the Treatment of Super-Refractory Status Epilepticus

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of SAGE-547 in participants in super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE).

Read the detailed description

This is an open-label study consisting of a screening period (1 day), 4-day treatment period (96 hours) followed by a 1-day dose taper period (24 hours), a 2-day acute follow-up period, and a 3 week extended follow-up period.

On Day 1 of treatment SRSE participants under seizure suppression or burst-suppression with a continuous intravenous (IV) anti-epileptic drug (AED) (third-line agent) were given a 1-hour IV loading infusion of SAGE-547 followed by a maintenance infusion. After 48 hours of SAGE-547 treatment, the continuous IV AED (third-line agent) was weaned while continuing SAGE-547 at the maintenance infusion for the remainder of the treatment period. After 96 hours (4 days) of therapy with SAGE-547, the dose was to be tapered and discontinued over 24 hours.

The participants would have routine continuous electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring during the screening period, and continuing until 48 hours after SAGE-547 treatment had completed. Participants would then have follow-up examinations weekly for the next 3 weeks (Days 8, 15, 22, and 29), during which safety and functional assessments would be obtained. Apart from treatment with SAGE-547, all participants would receive the standard of care for adults in SRSE along with ongoing treatment for all underlying medical conditions.

Being tested
SAGE-547
Keywords
Status Epilepticus, Refractory status epilepticus, Super-refractory status epilepticus, SAGE-547, SAGE, Sage Therapeutics
Medical subject headings
Status Epilepticus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SAGE-547Drug

    Solution for injection for IV infusion

Study groups in NCT02052739
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SAGE-547 Standard DoseExperimentalParticipants received SAGE-547 IV loading infusion of 286.6 micrograms per kilogram per hour (μg/kg/hr) for 1 hour on Day 1 followed by maintenance infusion of 86 μg/kg/hr for next 95 hours from Days 1 to 4 (i.e. up to Hour 96) followed by taper infusions of 64.5 μg/kg/hr, 43.0 μg/kg/hr, 21.5 μg/kg/hr at a duration of 8 hours each, on Day 5.
Receives: Drug: SAGE-547
SAGE-547 High DoseExperimentalParticipants received SAGE-547 IV loading infusion of 286.6 μg/kg/hr for 1 hour on Day 1 followed by maintenance infusion A of SAGE-547 86 μg/kg/hr for 23 hours on Day 1 followed by maintenance infusion B of SAGE-547 156 μg/kg/hr for 72 hours from Days 2 to 4 followed by taper infusions of 125 μg/kg/hr, 94 μg/kg/hr, 62 μg/kg/hr, 31 μg/kg/hr at a duration of 6 hours each, on Day 5.
Receives: Drug: SAGE-547

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (e.g., a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. TEAEs are defined as those that begin on or after initiation of the infusion of SAGE-547.

    Measured: Up to Day 29

  2. Change From Baseline (CFB) in National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIH-SS) Total Score

    The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIH-SS) was used to examine the physical and neurological state of the participants. The NIH-SS is a 15-item assessment with measures of level of consciousness, visual gaze and vision loss, facial palsy, motor ability, ataxia, sensory ability, aphasia, dysarthria, and inattention. The total NIHSS score range is from 0 (normal) to 42 (severe impairment), with higher values indicating greater level of neurological impairment.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  3. Change From Baseline in Vital Sign Parameter: Body Weight

    Vital signs included weight, heart rate, blood pressure (systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP)), respiratory rate, temperature, oxygen saturation. CFB in body weight is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  4. Change From Baseline in Vital Sign Parameter: Heart Rate

    Vital signs included weight, heart rate, blood pressure (SBP and DBP), respiratory rate, temperature, oxygen saturation. CFB in heart rate is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24 hours: Loading-predose and at 15,30,45 minutes;1,2,4,8 and 24 hour;25-48: 48 hour;49-72:72 hours;73-96: 96 hour;97-120:120 hours;Acute follow-up at 121-144,145-168 hours; Extended Follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  5. Change From Baseline in Vital Sign Parameter: Blood Pressure - SBP and DBP

    Vital signs included weight, heart rate, blood pressure (SBP and DBP), respiratory rate, temperature, oxygen saturation. CFB in SBP and DBP is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24 hours:Loading-predose and at 15,30,45 minutes;1,2,4,8 and 24 hour;25-48: 48 hour;49-72: 72 hour;73-96: 96 hour;97-120:120 hour;Acute follow-up at 121-144,145-168 hours;Extended follow-up at Days 8,15,22 and 29

  6. Change From Baseline in Vital Sign Parameter: Respiratory Rate

    Vital signs included weight, heart rate, blood pressure (SBP and DBP), respiratory rate, temperature, oxygen saturation. CFB in respiratory rate is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24 hours:Loading-predose and at 15,30,45 minutes;1,2,4,8 and 24 hour;25-48: 48 hour;49-72:72 hours;73-96: 96 hour;97-120:120 hours;Acute follow-up at 121-144,145-168 hours;Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  7. Change From Baseline in Vital Sign Parameter: Body Temperature

    Vital signs included weight, heart rate, blood pressure (SBP and DBP), respiratory rate, temperature, oxygen saturation. CFB in body temperature is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24 hours: Loading-predose and at 15,30,45 minutes;1,2,4,8 and 24 hour;25-48: 48 hour;49-72:72 hours;73-96: 96 hour;97-120:120 hours;Acute follow-up at 121-144,145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  8. Change From Baseline in Vital Sign Parameter: Oxygen Saturation

    Vital signs included weight, heart rate, blood pressure (SBP and DBP), respiratory rate, temperature, oxygen saturation. Oxygen saturation is a measure of how much hemoglobin is currently bound to oxygen compared to how much hemoglobin remains unbound. CFB in oxygen saturation is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24 hours: Loading-predose and at 15,30,45 minutes;1,2,4,8 and 24 hour;25-48: 48 hour;49-72:72 hours;73-96: 96 hour;97-120:120 hours;Acute follow-up at 121-144,145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  9. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Alanine Aminotransferase Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in alanine aminotransferase levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  10. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Albumin Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in albumin levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  11. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Aspartate Aminotransferase Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in aspartate aminotransferase levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  12. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Bicarbonate Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in bicarbonate levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  13. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Bilirubin Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in bilirubin levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  14. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Blood Urea Nitrogen Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in blood urea nitrogen levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  15. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Calcium Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in calcium levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  16. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Chloride Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in chloride levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  17. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Creatine Kinase Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in creatine kinase levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  18. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Creatinine Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in creatinine levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  19. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Glucose Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in glucose levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  20. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Lipase Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in lipase levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  21. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Magnesium Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in magnesium levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  22. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Potassium Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in potassium levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  23. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Protein Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in protein levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  24. Change From Baseline in Serum Chemistry Parameter: Sodium Levels

    Serum chemistry measures included alanine aminotransferase, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, calcium, chloride, creatine kinase, creatinine, glucose, lipase, magnesium, potassium, protein, sodium. CFB in sodium levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  25. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Basophil Levels

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in basophil levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  26. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Basophils to Leukocytes Ratio Reported in Percentage of Cells

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in basophils to leukocytes ratio is reported in terms of percentage of cells in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  27. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Eosinophil Levels

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in eosinophils levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  28. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Eosinophils to Leukocytes Ratio Reported in Percentage of Cells

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in eosinophils to leukocytes ratio is reported in terms of percentage of cells in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  29. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration Levels

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  30. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Levels

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  31. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume Levels

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  32. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocyte Levels

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in erythrocyte levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  33. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Hematocrit Levels

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in hematocrit levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  34. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Hemoglobin Levels

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in hemoglobin levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  35. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Leukocyte Levels

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in leukocyte levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  36. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Lymphocyte Levels

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in lymphocyte levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  37. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Lymphocytes to Leukocytes Ratio Reported in Percentage of Cells

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio is reported in terms of percentage of cells in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  38. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Monocyte Levels

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in monocyte levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  39. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Monocytes to Leukocytes Ratio Reported in Percentage of Cells

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in monocytes to leukocytes ratio is reported in terms of percentage of cells in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  40. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Neutrophil Levels

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in neutrophil levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  41. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Neutrophils to Leukocytes Ratio Reported in Percentage of Cells

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in neutrophils to leukocytes ratio is reported in terms of percentage of cells in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  42. Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Platelet Levels

    Hematology measures included basophils, basophils to leukocytes ratio, eosinophils, eosinophils to leukocytes ratio, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin, erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, lymphocytes to leukocytes ratio, monocytes, monocytes to leukocytes ratio, neutrophils, neutrophils to leukocytes ratio, platelets. CFB in platelet levels is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  43. Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameter: Heart Rate

    ECG measures included heart rate, PR interval, QT interval, QRS duration and QTc interval. CFB in heart rate is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  44. Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters: PR Interval, QRS Interval, QT Interval and QTc Interval

    ECG measures included heart rate, PR interval, QT interval, QRS duration and QTc interval. CFB in PR interval, QT interval, QRS duration and QTc interval is reported in this outcome measure.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  45. Number of Participants With Prior Anti-epileptic Drugs (AEDs) and Pressors Usage

    Prior AEDs and Pressors are those medications that ended before the initiation of SAGE-547 infusion.

    Measured: Up to Day 29

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. Number of Participants With Relapse - Re-Initiation of Third-Line Agent

    Relapse of participants is defined as successfully weaning from a continuous IV third-line agent but subsequent requirement of re-initiation of a third-line agent following conclusion of SAGE-547 treatment.

    Measured: Up to Day 29

  2. Number of Participants With Treatment Response (Treatment Responders)

    A responder was defined as a participant for whom it was not required to re-initiate continuous IV third-line therapy for refractory seizure control during the administration of SAGE-547 at the maintenance dose (prior to SAGE-547 taper infusion).

    Measured: Up to 96 hours

  3. Duration of Response

    Duration of response was defined as the time from the stop date/time of SAGE-547 maintenance to re-initiation of a third-line agent. If no re-initiation of a third-line agent was required, duration of response was not estimable and censored at Day 29 or death date, whichever occurred first. Kaplan-Meier method was used for the analysis.

    Measured: Up to Day 29

  4. Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of SAGE-547

    Measured: Pre-dose (0 hours), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 72, 96, 104, 112, 120 and 144 hours post-dose

  5. Time to Attain Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of SAGE-547

    Measured: Pre-dose (0 hours), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 72, 96, 104, 112, 120 and 144 hours post-dose

  6. Areas Under the Plasma SAGE-547 Concentration Time Curves From the Start of the Infusion Until the Time to the Last Sample (AUClast)

    Measured: Pre-dose (0 hours), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 72, 96, 104, 112, 120 and 144 hours post-dose

  7. Area Under the Plasma SAGE-547 Concentration-Time Curve in a 24 Hour Period (AUC24)

    Measured: Pre-dose (0 hours), 1, 2, 4, 8 and 24 hours post-dose

  8. Area Under the Plasma SAGE-547 Concentration-Time Curve (AUC1-96)

    Measured: Pre-dose (0 hours), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours post-dose

  9. Average Plasma Concentration (Cav) of SAGE-547

    Measured: Pre-dose (0 hours), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours post-dose

  10. Plasma Clearance (CL) of SAGE-547

    Clearance is defined as the volume of plasma from which a substance is completely removed per unit time.

    Measured: Pre-dose (0 hours), 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 48, 72, 96, 104, 112, 120 and 144 hours post-dose

  11. Change From Baseline in Modified Rankin Scale (mRS-9Q) Scores

    The mRS-9Q is a commonly used scale to determine disability and functional dependence due to neurological insult such as a stroke. It is a shortened version consisting of 9 questions. The score was categorized on the scale of 0 to 5 (0 = No symptoms, 1 = No significant disability, able to carry out all usual activities, despite some symptoms, 2 = Slight disability, able to look after own affairs without assistance, but unable to carry out all previous activities, 3 = Moderate disability, requires some help, but able to walk unassisted, 4 = Moderately severe disability, unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance or unable to walk unassisted, and 5 = Severe disability, requires constant nursing care and attention, bedridden). Higher scores indicated worsening of symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to Infusion at 49-72 hour, 73-96 hour; Extended follow-up at Day 8, 15, 22 and 29

  12. Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression: Severity Scale (CGI-S)

    The CGI-Severity (CGI-S) scale employs a 7-point Likert scale to assess the severity of participant's current illness state. Clinician responded to a question "Considering your total clinical experience with this particular population, how mentally ill is your patient at this time?" on the following scores: 1 = Normal, not at all ill, 2 = Borderline ill, 3 = Mildly ill, 4 = Moderately ill, 5 = Markedly ill, 6 = Severely ill, and 7 = Among the most extremely ill, where higher score = more affected.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening), Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22, and 29

  13. Clinical Global Impression: Improvement Scale (CGI-I) Scores

    The CGI-I response was defined as having a score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved). CGI-I item employs a 7-point Likert scale to measure the overall improvement in the participant's condition post-treatment. The investigator rated the participant's total improvement whether or not it was due entirely to drug treatment. Response choices included: 0 = not assessed, 1 = very much improved, 2 = much improved, 3 = minimally improved, 4 = no change, 5 = minimally worse, 6 = much worse, and 7 = very much worse; where higher scores indicated worst outcomes. The CGI-I was only rated at post-treatment assessments. By definition, all CGI-I assessments were evaluated against baseline conditions.

    Measured: Infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  14. Change From Baseline in Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) Scores

    The Glasgow Coma Scale is divided into three components which are scored separately: ocular response (assessment 1-4 points), motor response (assessment 1-6 points), verbal response (evaluation of 1-5 points). Scores for each component are added together to get the total score that will range between a minimum of 3 points (which corresponds to a participant who does not open his/her eyes and no motor response to stimulation or verbal response) and a maximum value of 15 points (corresponding to a participant with open eyes, obeying orders and maintaining a consistent language). It has been considered that the GCS score between 15 and 13 points corresponds to a slight alteration of consciousness, a score of 12-9 points with moderate impairment and 8 points or less with a serious deterioration in level of consciousness.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  15. Change From Baseline in Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS) Score

    The RASS was an assessment of agitation and sedation in hospitalized participants, using a 10 point scale (ranged from -5 to +4), where, -5 = Unarousable, -4 = Deep sedation, -3 = Moderate sedation, -2 = Light sedation, -1 = Drowsy, 0 = Alert and calm, +1 = Restless, +2 = Agitated, +3 = Very agitated and +4 = Combative. Lower scores signify higher levels of sedation and higher scores signify heightened agitation. Participant in a calm and alert state would score a 0.

    Measured: Baseline (Screening) to Infusion at 0-24, 25-48, 49-72, 73-96, 97-120 hours; Acute follow-up at 121-144, 145-168 hours; Extended follow-up at Days 8, 15, 22 and 29

  16. Number of Participants Who Survived

    Survival time was defined as duration of survival from screening up to Day 29.

    Measured: Up to Day 29

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Feb 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start21 Mar 2014
  3. Primary completion3 May 2015
  4. Study completion3 May 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02052739
Sponsor's protocol ID
547-SSE-201
Acronym
SRSE
Status last verified
Apr 2022
First submitted
28 Jan 2014
Last updated
15 Sep 2025
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No: Data sharing will be consistent with the results submission policy of ClinicalTrials.gov.

Publications

  • Rosenthal ES, Claassen J, Wainwright MS, Husain AM, Vaitkevicius H, Raines S, Hoffmann E, Colquhoun H, Doherty JJ, Kanes SJ. Brexanolone as adjunctive therapy in super-refractory status epilepticus. Ann Neurol. 2017 Sep;82(3):342-352. doi: 10.1002/ana.25008. Epub 2017 Sep 11.

    PubMed 28779545

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing SAGE-547 in people with Super-refractory Status Epilepticus, run by Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 17 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 17 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 May 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) (time frame: Up to Day 29). The study lists 45 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02052739, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Sep 2025.

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