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Sickle Cell DiseasePhase 2IMPROVENCT02061202

Inhaled Mometasone to Reduce Painful Episodes in Patients With Sickle Cell Disease

A Phase 2 study testing Mometasone Furoate in people with Sickle Cell Disease, run by Jeffrey Glassberg at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The proposed research is designed to test the global hypothesis that inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), a therapy developed to treat asthma, will prevent vasoocclusive painful episodes in adults with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) who wheeze, but do not meet criteria for a diagnosis of asthma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 15 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Sickle Cell Disease
What is being tested?
Mometasone Furoate
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
54 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2014to Nov 2017
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 15 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 15 or older
  • Sever SCD phenotypes (Hb SS and Sβthalassemia0)
  • A positive response to cough/wheeze questions

Who cannot join

  • Patient carries a physician diagnosis of asthma
  • Patient is prescribed asthma medications
  • Patient is currently having a painful crisis (as defined by validated pain diary questions)
  • Patient has acute respiratory symptoms
  • Known hypersensitivity to milk proteins
  • Meets criteria for our operational diagnosis of asthma
  • More than 15 ED visits for pain over the preceding 12 months
  • Admitted or discharged from the hospital for SCD pain within the last 7 days

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

    New York, New York, 10029

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Inhaled Mometasone to Promote Reduction in Vasoocclusive Events

The proposed research is designed to test the global hypothesis that inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), a therapy developed to treat asthma, will prevent vasoocclusive painful episodes in adults with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) who wheeze, but do not meet criteria for a diagnosis of asthma. The specific aims of this proposal are 1) Conduct a feasibility study - a randomized controlled trial of ICS for adults with SCD who do not meet criteria for a diagnosis of asthma but report recurrent cough or wheezing, 2) Measure the effects of ICS on biological correlates of pulmonary inflammation (as determined by exhaled nitric oxide) and vascular injury (as determined by sVCAM) in SCD, and 3) Compare properties of traditional and Bayesian adaptive clinical trial design for therapeutic trials in SCD in preparation for designing a definitive trial of ICS. These aims have the potential to 1) change the standard of care for individuals with SCD and recurrent cough or wheeze, 2) provide insight into the pathogenesis of non-asthmatic wheezing in SCD and its response to treatment, 3) explore the suitability of innovative clinical trial designs to overcome the challenges that have hindered therapeutic innovation for SCD.

Being tested
Mometasone Furoate, Placebo
Keywords
Sickle Cell Disease, Pain Crisis, Painful Crisis, Sickle Pain
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Sickle Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Mometasone FuroateDrug

    inhaled cortico-steroid (ICS) with a dosage of 220mcg once daily for 16 weeks

  • PlaceboDrug

    placebo training inhaler with the same instructions as the experimental group.

Study groups in NCT02061202
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Mometasone FuroateExperimental1 puff daily (220mcg) for 16 weeks
Receives: Drug: Mometasone Furoate
PlaceboPlacebo comparator1 puff daily for 16 weeks. Training inhaler that does not contain any medication (placebo).
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants Who Completed Follow up

    Feasibility is determined by calculating the proportion of randomized participants who complete follow up and a minimum of 30 pain diaries with good adherence to the study medication vs. the number enrolled.

    Measured: at 2 years

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Change in Exhaled Nitric Oxide (eNO)

    Change in effects of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) as measured by exhaled nitric oxide levels, which is the primary marker of pulmonary inflammation.

    Measured: Before ICS therapy begins and at 8 weeks post enrollment

  2. Change in Soluble Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule (sVCAM) Level

    Mean Change in effects of inhaled corticosteroids vascular injury, assessed by biomarker sVCAM as a surrogate for vascular injury.

    Measured: Before ICS therapy begins and at 8 weeks post enrollment

  3. Change in Adult Sickle Cell Quality of Life Measurement Information System (ASCQ-Me)

    Mean changes in ASCQ-Me (NHLBI developed a patient-reported Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) quality of life measurement tool) pain impact, at week 20 as compared to baseline. A reduction change on a 100-point scale indicated improved quality of life. ASCQ-Me uses a T-score metric (0-100) in which 50 is the mean of the reference population and 10 is the standard deviation (SD) of that population.

    Measured: baseline and week 20

  4. The Medication Adherence Report Scale

    The medication adherence report scale for asthma is a 10 question tool scored between 0 and 5, with full scale from 0 to 25, with higher scores indicating greater adherence

    Measured: 20 weeks

  5. Change in the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for Pain

    Mean change in patient reported pain NRS score, full scale range 0- 10, higher score indicate more pain

    Measured: baseline and 20 weeks

  6. Asthma Control Test

    Asthma control test, total score from 0-25, with higher score indicating more symptoms

    Measured: 8 weeks

  7. Admissions or Visits to the Hospital

    Number of times participant visited the Emergency Department (ED) or was admitted to the hospital

    Measured: baseline through 8 weeks

  8. Change in Reticulocytes Count

    Mean change in reticulocytes count - the number of new red blood cells.

    Measured: baseline and 8 weeks

  9. Change in FEV1/FVC

    Mean change in FEV1/FVC at 8 weeks compared to baseline

    Measured: baseline and 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Feb 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2014
  3. Primary completionNov 2017
  4. Study completionNov 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
54 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02061202
Sponsor's protocol ID
GCO 12-1565
Other IDs
K23HL119351
Acronym
IMPROVE
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
14 Jan 2014
Last updated
11 Mar 2019
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Langer AL, Leader A, Kim-Schulze S, Ginzburg Y, Merad M, Glassberg J. Inhaled steroids associated with decreased macrophage markers in nonasthmatic individuals with sickle cell disease in a randomized trial. Ann Hematol. 2019 Apr;98(4):841-849. doi: 10.1007/s00277-019-03635-9. Epub 2019 Feb 20.

    PubMed 30783732
  • Glassberg J, Minnitti C, Cromwell C, Cytryn L, Kraus T, Skloot GS, Connor JT, Rahman AH, Meurer WJ. Inhaled steroids reduce pain and sVCAM levels in individuals with sickle cell disease: A triple-blind, randomized trial. Am J Hematol. 2017 Jul;92(7):622-631. doi: 10.1002/ajh.24742. Epub 2017 Jun 5.

    PubMed 28370266

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Mometasone Furoate in people with Sickle Cell Disease, run by Jeffrey Glassberg at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 11 Mar 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants Who Completed Follow up (time frame: at 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02061202, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Mar 2019.

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