PeriodontitisPhase 4NCT02062047
Full-mouth and Partial-mouth Scaling and Root Planing in Type 2 Diabetic Subjects
A Phase 4 study testing FMSRP, Chlorhexidine and PMSRP in people with Periodontitis and Diabetes, run by University of Guarulhos.
Trial summary
The aim of this study will be to evaluate: 1- the effect of full-mouth (FM) scaling and root (SRP) planing in 24 hours associated with or without extensive application of chlorhexidine (CLX) on clinical, microbiological, glycemic and immunological parameters in diabetic subjects with chronic periodontitis at 3, 6 and… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 30 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Periodontitis, Diabetes
- What is being tested?
- FMSRP, Chlorhexidine and PMSRP
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Dec 2007to Apr 2010
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 30 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Clinical diagnosis of generalized chronic periodontitis
- > 30 years old
- At least 15 teeth excluding third molars and teeth indicated to exodontia
- More than 30% of the sites with probing depth and clinical attachment level ≥ 4 mm at baseline
Who cannot join
- Pregnancy
- Lactation
- Current smoking
- Smoking within the past 5 years
- Periodontal or/and antibiotic therapies in the previous 6 months
- Regular use of mouthrinses containing antimicrobials in the preceding 2 months
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- Other systemic condition that could affect the progression of periodontal disease
- Long-term use of anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive medications
- Presence of periapical pathology
- Use of orthodontic appliances
- Multiple systemic complications of DM.
About this study
Official title: Full-mouth and Partial-mouth Scaling and Root Planing in Type 2 Diabetic Subjects: Clinical, Immunological and Microbiological Outcomes
The aim of this study will be to evaluate: 1- the effect of full-mouth (FM) scaling and root (SRP) planing in 24 hours associated with or without extensive application of chlorhexidine (CLX) on clinical, microbiological, glycemic and immunological parameters in diabetic subjects with chronic periodontitis at 3, 6 and 12 months post-therapy. The hypothesis is that FMSRP associated with CLX use will provide the best clinical, microbiological, glycemic and immunological outcomes for the treatment of diabetic subjects with periodontitis. Sixty diabetic subjects with chronic periodontitis will be divided in the following therapeutic groups (n=20 subjects per group): FMSRP+CLX group - FMSRP in a maximum of 24 hours, application and irrigation of chlorhexidine 2% gel, rinsing chlorhexidine 0.12% solution during 60 days; FMSRP + placebo group - FMSRP in a maximum of 24 hours, application and irrigation of placebo, rinsing placebo solution during 60 days; Partial-mouth (PM) SRP group: SRP in 4-6 sessions in a maximum of 2 weeks. The following clinical parameters will be evaluated at 3, 6 and 12 months post-therapy: plaque accumulation, gingival bleeding, probing depth, clinical attachment level, bleeding on probing and suppuration. At these same periods, glycated hemoglobin levels will be obtained from all subjects. In addition, six subgingival biofilm samples per subject will be analyzed by checkerboard DNA-DNA hybridization for 40 bacterial species at baseline, 3, 6 and 12 post-therapy. Finally, gingival crevicular fluid samples from two shallow and two deep sites will be evaluated for the levels of cyto/chemokines by ELISA. Data will be submitted to appropriate statistical analysis.
- Conditions
- Periodontitis, Diabetes
- Being tested
- FMSRP, Chlorhexidine, PMSRP, Placebo
- Keywords
- Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Periodontitis, Root Planing, Cytokines, microbiology, Glycated hemoglobin, diabetic subjects
- Medical subject headings
- Periodontitis, Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Periodontitis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
FMSRPProcedure or surgery
FMSRP in a maximum of 24 hours.
ChlorhexidineDrug
Also called (N/A)
Application and irrigation of chlorhexidine, rinsing chlorhexidine solution during 60 days
PMSRPProcedure or surgery
Scaling and root planing in 4-6 sessions in a maximum of 2 weeks
PlaceboOther
Application and irrigation of placebo, rinsing placebo solution during 60 days
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| FMSRP+CLX | Experimental | Full-mouth scaling and root planing in a maximum of 24 hours, application and irrigation of chlorhexidine 2% gel, rinsing chlorhexidine 0.12% solution during 60 days Receives: Procedure: FMSRP; Drug: Chlorhexidine |
| FMSRP + placebo group | Placebo comparator | Full-mouth scaling and root planing in a maximum of 24 hours, application and irrigation of placebo, rinsing placebo solution during 60 days Receives: Procedure: FMSRP; Other: Placebo |
| PMSRP group | Active comparator | Partial-mouth scaling and root planing in 4-6 sessions in a maximum of 2 weeks Receives: Procedure: PMSRP |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Changes in clinical attachment level (CAL) in sites with initial PD ≥7mm from baseline to 12 months.
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Secondary outcomes (15)
Changes in percentage of sites with probing depth ≥5mm
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in serum levels of glycemic hemoglobin
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the counts of pathogenic bacterial species
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of tumor necrosis factor-α in gingival crevicular fluid
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of plaque accumulation
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the mean percentage of sites with bleeding on probing
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the full-mouth probing depth
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the serum levels of fasting plasma glucose
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the proportions of pathogenic bacterial species
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of interferon (IFN)-γ in gingival crevicular fluid
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of interleukin (IL)-17 in gingival crevicular fluid
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of IL-23 in gingival crevicular fluid
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of IL-4 in gingival crevicular fluid
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in levels of receptor activator of NF-κß ligand (RANKL) in gingival crevicular fluid
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of osteoprotegerin (OPG) in gingival crevicular fluid
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Feb 2014 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2007
- Primary completionMar 2010
- Study completionApr 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for PeriodontitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Guarulhos
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Poliana Mendes Duarte, University of Guarulhos
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02062047
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SISNEP/277
- Status last verified
- Feb 2014
- First submitted
- 7 Feb 2014
- Last updated
- 13 Feb 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Feb 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Full-mouth and Partial-mouth Scaling and Root Planing in Type 2 Diabetic Subjects: Clinical, Immunological and Microbiological Outcomes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02062047
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SISNEP/277
- Conditions
- Periodontitis, Diabetes
- Keywords
- Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Periodontitis, Root Planing, Cytokines, microbiology, Glycated hemoglobin, diabetic subjects
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of GuarulhosUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Dec 2007
- Primary completion
- Mar 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Feb 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study will be to evaluate: 1- the effect of full-mouth (FM) scaling and root (SRP) planing in 24 hours associated with or without extensive application of chlorhexidine (CLX) on clinical, microbiological, glycemic and immunological parameters in diabetic subjects with chronic periodontitis at 3, 6 and 12 months post-therapy. The hypothesis is that FMSRP associated with CLX use will provide the best clinical, microbiological, glycemic and immunological outcomes for the treatment of diabetic subjects with periodontitis. Sixty diabetic subjects with chronic periodontitis will be divided in the following therapeutic groups (n=20 subjects per group): FMSRP+CLX group - FMSRP in a maximum of 24 hours, application and irrigation of chlorhexidine 2% gel, rinsing chlorhexidine 0.12% solution during 60 days; FMSRP + placebo group - FMSRP in a maximum of 24 hours, application and irrigation of placebo, rinsing placebo solution during 60 days; Partial-mouth (PM) SRP group: SRP in 4-6 sessions in a maximum of 2 weeks. The following clinical parameters will be evaluated at 3, 6 and 12 months post-therapy: plaque accumulation, gingival bleeding, probing depth, clinical attachment level, bleeding on probing and suppuration. At these same periods, glycated hemoglobin levels will be obtained from all subjects. In addition, six subgingival biofilm samples per subject will be analyzed by checkerboard DNA-DNA hybridization for 40 bacterial species at baseline, 3, 6 and 12 post-therapy. Finally, gingival crevicular fluid samples from two shallow and two deep sites will be evaluated for the levels of cyto/chemokines by ELISA. Data will be submitted to appropriate statistical analysis.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| FMSRP+CLX | Experimental | Procedure: FMSRP, Drug: ChlorhexidineFull-mouth scaling and root planing in a maximum of 24 hours, application and irrigation of chlorhexidine 2% gel, rinsing chlorhexidine 0.12% solution during 60 days |
| FMSRP + placebo group | Placebo comparator | Procedure: FMSRP, Other: PlaceboFull-mouth scaling and root planing in a maximum of 24 hours, application and irrigation of placebo, rinsing placebo solution during 60 days |
| PMSRP group | Active comparator | Procedure: PMSRPPartial-mouth scaling and root planing in 4-6 sessions in a maximum of 2 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 30 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Clinical diagnosis of generalized chronic periodontitis
- > 30 years old
- At least 15 teeth excluding third molars and teeth indicated to exodontia
- More than 30% of the sites with probing depth and clinical attachment level ≥ 4 mm at baseline
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Pregnancy
- Lactation
- Current smoking
- Smoking within the past 5 years
- Periodontal or/and antibiotic therapies in the previous 6 months
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| FMSRPFMSRP in a maximum of 24 hours. | Procedure or surgery | FMSRP + placebo group, FMSRP+CLX |
| ChlorhexidineAlso: (N/A)Application and irrigation of chlorhexidine, rinsing chlorhexidine solution during 60 days | Drug | FMSRP+CLX |
| PMSRPScaling and root planing in 4-6 sessions in a maximum of 2 weeks | Procedure or surgery | PMSRP group |
| PlaceboApplication and irrigation of placebo, rinsing placebo solution during 60 days | Other | FMSRP + placebo group |
Primary outcome
Changes in clinical attachment level (CAL) in sites with initial PD ≥7mm from baseline to 12 months.
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
15 secondary outcomes
Changes in percentage of sites with probing depth ≥5mm
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in serum levels of glycemic hemoglobin
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the counts of pathogenic bacterial species
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of tumor necrosis factor-α in gingival crevicular fluid
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of plaque accumulation
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the mean percentage of sites with bleeding on probing
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the full-mouth probing depth
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the serum levels of fasting plasma glucose
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the proportions of pathogenic bacterial species
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of interferon (IFN)-γ in gingival crevicular fluid
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of interleukin (IL)-17 in gingival crevicular fluid
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of IL-23 in gingival crevicular fluid
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of IL-4 in gingival crevicular fluid
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in levels of receptor activator of NF-κß ligand (RANKL) in gingival crevicular fluid
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Changes in the levels of osteoprotegerin (OPG) in gingival crevicular fluid
Time frame: From baseline to 12 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Feb 2014.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing FMSRP, Chlorhexidine and PMSRP in people with Periodontitis and Diabetes, run by University of Guarulhos.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Feb 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Changes in clinical attachment level (CAL) in sites with initial PD ≥7mm from baseline to 12 months. (time frame: From baseline to 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Feb 2014.