Acute ST Segment Elevation Myocardial InfarctionPhase 3BVS in STEMINCT02067091
Performance of Bioresorbable Scaffold in Primary Percutaneous Intervention of ST Elevation Myocardial Infarct
A Phase 3 study testing stent implant in a coronary artery in people with Acute ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction, run by Haukeland University Hospital at 2 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
Patients presenting with acute ST elevation myocardial infarct urgently need revascularization. Standard of care is establishing bloodflow through the coronary vessels using thrombus aspiration catheter, and securing the result by using a metallic drug eluting stent. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
- What is being tested?
- stent implant in a coronary artery
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Aug 2014to Aug 2020
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- History of chest pain < 12 hrs
- ST elevation of ≥ 2 mm in ≥2 contiguous precordial leads (V1-V6), and/or ≥ 1 mm in ≥ 2 contiguous standard leads (I, II, III, aVf, aVr,aVl).
- Clinical decision to treat with primary PCI
- > 18 years
- Oral informed consent
Who cannot join
- Contraindications to long term double antiplatelet therapy
- Known kidney failure with GFR < 45
- Cardiac arrest or severe cardiogenic shock (Persistent BP <90 mmHg, despite adequate treatment)
- Other severe illness with life expectancy of less than 12 months (eg. malignancy, severe malnutrition, degenerative disease)
- Procedural contraindications:
- Heavy calcification, tortuous vessel or large side branch (> 2,5 mm) at culprit lesion.
- TIMI 0-1 flow after aspiration
- Unable to advance thrombus aspiration catheter
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 2 countries.
2 sites in 2 countries
About this study
Official title: Performance of Bioresorbable Scaffold in Primary Percutaneous Intervention of ST Elevation Myocardial Infarct (BVS in STEMI)
Patients presenting with acute ST elevation myocardial infarct urgently need revascularization. Standard of care is establishing bloodflow through the coronary vessels using thrombus aspiration catheter, and securing the result by using a metallic drug eluting stent. New kinds of non-metallic bioresorbable stents are now available. They have however challenges in structural strength.
The investigators want to compare the new bioresorbable scaffold with traditional metallic stents in this setting in a prospective, randomized, non-blinded, multicenter study in 120 patients. The investigators will use an imaging technique, optical coherence tomography, to evaluate the results after 12 months.
The investigators also want to see if modern multislice computed tomography can give useful information in the follow-up of stented coronary arteries after 12 and 24 months.
Read the detailed description
Patients presenting with ST elevation myocardial infarction for primary PCI (percutaneous coronary intervention) will be screened. After thrombus aspiration, patient will be asked for oral consent if TIMI flow 2-3. Patient will then be randomized between drug eluting stent (Xience pro, Abbott Vascular Solutions) and bioresorbable scaffold (Absorb, Abbott Vascular Solutions). Optical coherence tomography (OCT) will be performed before stenting and after final result. Stent will be deployed without further predilatation if possible. Follow up at 12 months (clinical, angio with OCT and multislice CT coronary angiogram (MSCT-CA)) and 24 months (MSCT-CA).
- Being tested
- stent implant in a coronary artery
- Keywords
- STEMI, Coronary, Bioresorbable scaffold, Drug eluting stent, Optical coherence tomography, Multislice computed tomography
- Medical subject headings
- ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
stent implant in a coronary arteryDevice
Implantation of device called a stent in a coronary artery
Percutaneous coronary intervention
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| BVS | Active comparator | Implantation of bioresorbable vascular scaffold in coronary artery by direct stenting after thrombus aspiration by percutaneous coronary intervention Receives: Device: stent implant in a coronary artery |
| DES | Active comparator | Implantation of drug eluting stent in coronary artery by direct stenting after thrombus aspiration by percutaneous coronary intervention Receives: Device: stent implant in a coronary artery |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Coronary Stent Healing Index (cumulated)
- Uncovered struts: 2% =1 - 5% =2 - 10% =3 - 15% =4 - 20% =5 - 25% =6 - 30% =7 - 35% =8 - 40% =9
- Uncovered struts in front of side branch on acquired or persistent malposed struts. 10% =1 - 20% =2 - 30% =3 etc… til 100%=10
- Persistent malposition: ≥2 nabo struts længde mindst 1 mm =1 ; ≥2mm=3 ; ≥3 mm = 3
- Acquired malposition: ≥2 adjacent struts of at least 1 mm length =2 ; ≥2mm=4 ; ≥3 mm = 6
- Neointimal thickness in one frame >200 =1 - >300 =2 - >400 =3 or diameter stenosis >50% =4 - > 75% =5
- Cumulated extra stent lumen increase in match cross sectional analysis: (gns. areal mål): ≥0.2mm2 =1 ; ≥0.4 mm2 = 2; ≥0.6mm2=3 ; ≥0.8 mm2 = 4 ; ≥1.0 mm2=5 ; ≥1.2 mm2 = 6
Measured: 12 months
Multislice computed tomography
MSCT-CA will be done at 24 months to extend the observational time by a non-invasive measure. MSCT-CA will be compared to conventional angiogram with OCT at 12 months to verify MSCT-CA findings at 24 months. Results will be reported in separate paper.
Measured: 24 months
Minimum Flow Area
Minimum flow area as defined in TROFI I, measured by OCT
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (26)
Total Death
Total death encompasses cardiac death and other fatal categories, which include cerebrovascular death, death from other cardiovascular disease (i.e. pulmonary embolism, dissection aortic aneurysm will be included in this category), death from malignant disease, death from suicide, violence or accident, or death from other reasons.
Measured: 5 years
Cardiac death
Cardiac death encompasses coronary heart disease death including fatal myocardial infarction, sudden cardiac death including fatal arrhythmias and cardiac arrest without successful resuscitation, death from heart failure including cardiogenic shock, and death related to a cardiac procedure or surgery within 28 days from the procedure.
Measured: 5 years
Myocardial infarction
Evidence of myocardial necrosis in a clinical setting consistent with myocardial ischemia. Under these conditions any one of the following criteria meets the diagnosis for myocardial infarction :
- Detection of rise and/or fall of preferably troponin T with at least one value above the 99th percentile of the upper reference limit (URL) together with evidence of myocardial ischemia with at least one of the following (MI types 1 or 2):
- Symptoms of ischemia
- ECG changes indicative of new ischemia (new ST-T changes or new LBBB)
- Development of pathological Q waves in the ECG
- Imaging evidence of new loss of viable myocardium or new regional wall motion abnormality
- Sudden, unexpected cardiac death, involving cardiac arrest.
Measured: 5 years
Stent thrombosis
Stent thrombosis is recognized when documented by angiography and/or autopsy and when meeting the criteria for spontaneous myocardial infarction occurring in the territory of the treated vessel (11). Stent thrombosis are categorized as acute, sub-acute, late and very late and as definite, probable and possible according to the ARC-criteria (12).
Measured: 5 years
Target Lesion and vessel Revascularization
Coronary artery bypass grafting with grafting or PCI of index lesion. Coronary artery bypass grafting with grafting or PCI of index vessel.
Measured: 5 years
Non Target vessel revascularisation
All PCI or coronary bypass grafting of non index vessel
Measured: 5 years
Stable angina
Angina as reported by patient, classified according to Canadian cardiac society class (CCS)
Measured: 5 years
Vascular cerebral events
Vascular events documented by neurological permanent disabilities or by diagnostic imaging (MRI or CT).
Measured: 5 years
Admission for congestive heart failure or arrhythmias
Admissions were the diagnosis at release is one of heart failure or arrhythmias
Measured: 5 years
Optical Coherence tomography
Area stenosis
Measured: 12 months
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
TIMI flow pre and post PCI
Measured: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Biochemical
Creatinine, hemoglobin, Troponin T will be analyzed during index procedure post procedure and at 12 months follow-up. ProBNP will be analyzed at 12 months follow-up
Measured: 12 months
Markers
Plasma, full blood, serum and urine will be drawn immediately after the procedure and frozen in a bio bank for later analysis
Measured: 12 months
Thrombus analysis
Visible thrombus aspirates will be sent for analysis
Measured: At index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Optical coherence tomography
Lumen late loss
Measured: 12 months
Optical coherence tomography
Crushed stent segments
Measured: 12 months
Optical coherence tomography
Malposition of stent segments
Measured: 12 months
Optical coherence tomography
Minimum expansion of stent struts expressed as absolute area and percentage of closest reference reference area
Measured: 12 months
Optical coherence tomography
Vessel ostial stented area (acute and at FU)
Measured: 12 months
Optical coherence tomography
Thrombus burden
Measured: 12 months
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
Blush grade
Measured: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
Thrombus burden
Measured: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
Angiographic complications
Measured: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
Contrast use
Measured: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
Procedure time
Measured: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
Radiation skin dose
Measured: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Feb 2014 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2014
- Primary completionApr 2018 (estimated)
- Study completionAug 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Acute ST Segment Elevation Myocardial InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Haukeland University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Haukeland University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Aarhus University Hospital Skejby, Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA), Oslo University Hospital, St. Olavs Hospital, University Hospital of North Norway, Feiring
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Vegard Tuseth, PhD, Study chair, University of BergenJan Erik Nordrehaug, PhD, Study chair, University of BergenErlend Eriksen, MD, Principal investigator, Helse-Bergen HF
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02067091
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2013/2006
- Acronym
- BVS in STEMI
- Status last verified
- May 2017
- First submitted
- 11 Feb 2014
- Last updated
- 31 May 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 May 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Performance of Bioresorbable Scaffold in Primary Percutaneous Intervention of ST Elevation Myocardial Infarct (BVS in STEMI)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02067091
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BVS in STEMI / 2013/2006
- Keywords
- STEMI, Coronary, Bioresorbable scaffold, Drug eluting stent, Optical coherence tomography, Multislice computed tomography
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Haukeland University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Aarhus University Hospital Skejby, Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA), Oslo University Hospital, St. Olavs Hospital, University Hospital of North Norway, Feiring
- Study start
- Aug 2014
- Primary completion
- Apr 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Aug 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 20 Feb 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Patients presenting with acute ST elevation myocardial infarct urgently need revascularization. Standard of care is establishing bloodflow through the coronary vessels using thrombus aspiration catheter, and securing the result by using a metallic drug eluting stent. New kinds of non-metallic bioresorbable stents are now available. They have however challenges in structural strength.
The investigators want to compare the new bioresorbable scaffold with traditional metallic stents in this setting in a prospective, randomized, non-blinded, multicenter study in 120 patients. The investigators will use an imaging technique, optical coherence tomography, to evaluate the results after 12 months.
The investigators also want to see if modern multislice computed tomography can give useful information in the follow-up of stented coronary arteries after 12 and 24 months.
Detailed description
Patients presenting with ST elevation myocardial infarction for primary PCI (percutaneous coronary intervention) will be screened. After thrombus aspiration, patient will be asked for oral consent if TIMI flow 2-3. Patient will then be randomized between drug eluting stent (Xience pro, Abbott Vascular Solutions) and bioresorbable scaffold (Absorb, Abbott Vascular Solutions). Optical coherence tomography (OCT) will be performed before stenting and after final result. Stent will be deployed without further predilatation if possible. Follow up at 12 months (clinical, angio with OCT and multislice CT coronary angiogram (MSCT-CA)) and 24 months (MSCT-CA).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| BVS | Active comparator | Device: stent implant in a coronary arteryImplantation of bioresorbable vascular scaffold in coronary artery by direct stenting after thrombus aspiration by percutaneous coronary intervention |
| DES | Active comparator | Device: stent implant in a coronary arteryImplantation of drug eluting stent in coronary artery by direct stenting after thrombus aspiration by percutaneous coronary intervention |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- History of chest pain < 12 hrs
- ST elevation of ≥ 2 mm in ≥2 contiguous precordial leads (V1-V6), and/or ≥ 1 mm in ≥ 2 contiguous standard leads (I, II, III, aVf, aVr,aVl).
- Clinical decision to treat with primary PCI
- > 18 years
- Oral informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Contraindications to long term double antiplatelet therapy
- Known kidney failure with GFR < 45
- Cardiac arrest or severe cardiogenic shock (Persistent BP <90 mmHg, despite adequate treatment)
- Other severe illness with life expectancy of less than 12 months (eg. malignancy, severe malnutrition, degenerative disease)
- Heavy calcification, tortuous vessel or large side branch (> 2,5 mm) at culprit lesion.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| stent implant in a coronary arteryImplantation of device called a stent in a coronary artery Percutaneous coronary intervention | Device | BVS, DES |
Primary outcome
Coronary Stent Healing Index (cumulated)
Time frame: 12 months
1. Uncovered struts: 2% =1 - 5% =2 - 10% =3 - 15% =4 - 20% =5 - 25% =6 - 30% =7 - 35% =8 - 40% =9 2. Uncovered struts in front of side branch on acquired or persistent malposed struts. 10% =1 - 20% =2 - 30% =3 etc… til 100%=10 3. Persistent malposition: ≥2 nabo struts længde mindst 1 mm =1 ; ≥2mm=3 ; ≥3 mm = 3 4. Acquired malposition: ≥2 adjacent struts of at least 1 mm length =2 ; ≥2mm=4 ; ≥3 mm = 6 5. Neointimal thickness in one frame >200 =1 - >300 =2 - >400 =3 or diameter stenosis >50% =4 - > 75% =5 6. Cumulated extra stent lumen increase in match cross sectional analysis: (gns. areal mål): ≥0.2mm2 =1 ; ≥0.4 mm2 = 2; ≥0.6mm2=3 ; ≥0.8 mm2 = 4 ; ≥1.0 mm2=5 ; ≥1.2 mm2 = 6
Multislice computed tomography
Time frame: 24 months
MSCT-CA will be done at 24 months to extend the observational time by a non-invasive measure. MSCT-CA will be compared to conventional angiogram with OCT at 12 months to verify MSCT-CA findings at 24 months. Results will be reported in separate paper.
Minimum Flow Area
Time frame: 12 months
Minimum flow area as defined in TROFI I, measured by OCT
26 secondary outcomes
Total Death
Time frame: 5 years
Cardiac death
Time frame: 5 years
Myocardial infarction
Time frame: 5 years
Stent thrombosis
Time frame: 5 years
Target Lesion and vessel Revascularization
Time frame: 5 years
Non Target vessel revascularisation
Time frame: 5 years
Stable angina
Time frame: 5 years
Vascular cerebral events
Time frame: 5 years
Admission for congestive heart failure or arrhythmias
Time frame: 5 years
Optical Coherence tomography
Time frame: 12 months
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
Time frame: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Biochemical
Time frame: 12 months
Markers
Time frame: 12 months
Thrombus analysis
Time frame: At index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Optical coherence tomography
Time frame: 12 months
Optical coherence tomography
Time frame: 12 months
Optical coherence tomography
Time frame: 12 months
Optical coherence tomography
Time frame: 12 months
Optical coherence tomography
Time frame: 12 months
Optical coherence tomography
Time frame: 12 months
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
Time frame: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
Time frame: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
Time frame: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
Time frame: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
Time frame: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Angiographic endpoints at index admission
Time frame: After index procedure were the patient is included and randomized
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 May 2017.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Vegard Tuseth, PhD study chair
University of Bergen
Jan Erik Nordrehaug, PhD study chair
University of Bergen
Erlend Eriksen, MD principal investigator
Helse-Bergen HF
2 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing stent implant in a coronary artery in people with Acute ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction, run by Haukeland University Hospital at 2 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 May 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Denmark, Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Coronary Stent Healing Index (cumulated) (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 May 2017.