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Malignant NeoplasmNCT02069340

Genetics in Predicting Risk of Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw in Patients With Cancer Receiving Zoledronic Acid

A study testing zoledronic acid and pharmacological study in people with Malignant Neoplasm and Musculoskeletal Complications, run by University of Southern California at 2 sites in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This randomized clinical trial studies genetics in predicting risk of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients with cancer receiving zoledronic acid. Zoledronic acid is an anti-resorptive drug used as part of cancer treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
zoledronic acid and pharmacological study
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2016to Jun 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • PATIENTS WITH BRONJ:
  • All cancer patients > 18 years of any ethnicity who have been treated with intravenous zoledronate (zoledronic acid) for >=1 year duration
  • Clinical diagnosis of BRONJ subsequent to oral surgery as established by standard clinical protocol per American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (AAOMS) diagnostic criteria
  • Willingness to have photographs taken to document lesions
  • Consent for sample collection for urine, hematology, histopathology and microbial profiling
  • Cognitively able and willing to provide consent
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  • Have a World Health Organization (WHO)/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score =< 2 and life expectancy > 6 months
  • PATIENTS WITHOUT BRONJ:
  • Cancer patients without BRONJ who have been treated with intravenous zoledronate for >= 1 year duration
  • No signs or symptoms of BRONJ
  • Willingness to provide consent for sample collection for blood, urine and saliva

Who cannot join

  • WHO/ECOG performance score > 2 and life expectancy of < 6 months
  • Coagulopathy
  • Active systemic infection or autoimmune disease
  • Currently pregnant or within 3 months post-partum, or unwilling to undergo pregnancy testing or report possible pregnancy promptly
  • Severe cardiovascular, pulmonary or other systemic conditions that prevent participation in the study
  • Salivary gland hypofunction regardless of underlying pathology
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  • Neutropenia (serum absolute neutrophil count [ANC] < 1,000/uL)
  • Cognitive, language or hearing problems
  • Renal disease, and we will use a calculated serum creatinine clearance over 30 ml/min at the screening appointment as an exclusion criteria
  • Participation in another research project that might interfere with completion of this study
  • Patients undergoing active antibiotic therapy

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

  • J.Craig Venter Institute-San Diego

    San Diego, California, 92121

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: POPULATION PHARMACOMETRICS FOR ASSESSING RISK OF BISPHOSPHONATE-RELATED OSTEONECROSIS OF THE JAW (BRONJ)

This randomized clinical trial studies genetics in predicting risk of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients with cancer receiving zoledronic acid. Zoledronic acid is an anti-resorptive drug used as part of cancer treatment. A serious side effect of these drugs is death of the jawbone, commonly called bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ). Genetic research may help doctors understand risk factors for BRONJ or who is more likely to get BRONJ and why.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To develop a pharmacometric model to predict jawbone zoledronic acid (Zol) concentrations in oncologic patients by conducting a prospective cohort study of Zol pharmacometrics in BRONJ patients, measuring drug in plasma, urine, and jawbone tissue obtained during surgical treatment for BRONJ.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To clinically assess and validate our predictive pharmacometric model, and develop a risk model for BRONJ in oncologic patients receiving intravenous Zol.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

ARM I: Patients receive zoledronic acid intravenously (IV) over 15 minutes on day 1.

ARM II: Patients receive zoledronic acid IV over 30 minutes on day 1.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 1 month.

Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02069340
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm I (zoledronic acid over 15 minutes)ExperimentalPatients receive zoledronic acid IV over 15 minutes on day 1.
Receives: Drug: zoledronic acid; Other: pharmacological study
Arm II (zoledronic acid over 30 minutes)ExperimentalPatients receive zoledronic acid IV over 30 minutes on day 1.
Receives: Drug: zoledronic acid; Other: pharmacological study

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Plasma concentrations of Zol collected at visits 2, 3, 4, and 5

    Data will be iteratively fit to the model using non-parametric modeling, simulation, and clinical dosing software. The parameters will be estimated, as well as their relationships to each other. Each measured patient concentration is Fisher weighted.

    Measured: Up to 1 month

  2. Urine concentrations of Zol collected at visits 2, 3, 4, and 5

    Data will be iteratively fit to the model using non-parametric modeling, simulation, and clinical dosing software. The parameters will be estimated, as well as their relationships to each other. Each measured patient concentration is Fisher weighted.

    Measured: Up to 1 month

  3. Jawbone tissue concentrations of Zol collected during surgical treatment for BRONJ

    Data will be iteratively fit to the model using non-parametric modeling, simulation, and clinical dosing software. The parameters will be estimated, as well as their relationships to each other. Each measured patient concentration is Fisher weighted.

    Measured: Up to 1 month

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Identify potential risk factors for BRONJ

    The magnitude of associations between the study variables and BRONJ status will be estimated. For categorical variables, the univariate association with each variable and with BRONJ will be determined using Wald's test of association. For continuous variables, the association with each variable and BRONJ will be determined using Wald's test. Logistic regression will be used to evaluate the risk of BRONJ for development of the final risk model.

    Measured: Up to1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Feb 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2016 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionDec 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02069340
Sponsor's protocol ID
0S-13-3
Other IDs
NCI-2014-00207, 0S-13-3, P30CA014089
Status last verified
Apr 2017
First submitted
7 Feb 2014
Last updated
11 Apr 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing zoledronic acid and pharmacological study in people with Malignant Neoplasm and Musculoskeletal Complications, run by University of Southern California at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Plasma concentrations of Zol collected at visits 2, 3, 4, and 5 (time frame: Up to 1 month). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Apr 2017.

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