AzTrials
AzTrials

Cervical Dystonia Adults ,Phase 1/2ASISinCDNCT02074293

ASIS for Botox in Cervical Dystonia

A Phase 1/2 study testing Gadolinium, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6 and Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12 in people with Cervical Dystonia Adults , and Abnormal Head Position and Neck Pain for These 7 Muscle Groups: Splenius,Scalene,Sterno-cleido-mastoid,Levator Scapulae,Semispinalis,Trapezius,and Longissimus., run by li nguyen at 1 site in United States.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Botox acts on nerve endings, yet there are no nerve endings inside the muscle, where they are typically injected. All nerves terminate on the fascia, where ASIS device can precisely deliver Botox by creating that subdermal bloodless space, between the skin and muscle. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
What is being tested?
Gadolinium, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6 and Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2016to Jun 2017
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • •Adults with cervical dystonia, or abnormal head position and neck pain for these 7 muscle groups: Splenius, Scalene, Sterno-cleido-mastoid, Levator scapulae, Semispinalis, Trapezius, and Longissimus.

Who cannot join

  • Known Hypersensitivity to Botulinum Toxin or to any of the components in the formulation.
  • Infection at the Injection Site(s).
  • Has any medical condition that may increase their risk with exposure to Botox including diagnosed myasthenia gravis, Eaton-Lambert syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or any other significant disease that might interfere with neuromuscular function.
  • Has profound atrophy or weakness of muscles in the target areas of injection.
  • Had previously received surgical or other denervation treatment for their symptoms or had a known history of neuromuscular disorder.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Automatic Subdermal Injector System, Inc

    Westminster, California, 92683

    Li Nguyen, MD, 714-453-7857, dr.li.nguyen@asis-inc.com

    Thanh Phung, MD, (714)-893-1915, thanhphung@idit-inc.com

Other trials in United States

About this study

Botox acts on nerve endings, yet there are no nerve endings inside the muscle, where they are typically injected. All nerves terminate on the fascia, where ASIS device can precisely deliver Botox by creating that subdermal bloodless space, between the skin and muscle. Thus enhancing and prolonging Botox's efficacy, at the same time prevent it's unnecessary adverse reactions and distant spread, especially since Botox has no reason to travel to the rest of the body any way.

Read the detailed description

Aim 1 over 6 months will demonstrate ASIS device's consistent performance on 60 adult subjects with Cervical Dystonia. Gadolinium will be injected with ASIS subdermally (30) or conventional intramuscularly (30) for these 7 muscle groups: Splenius, Scalene, Sterno-cleido-mastoid, Levator scapulae, Semispinalis, Trapezius, and Longissimus. An MRI will be taken promptly after Gadolinium injection, as starting reference, to which subsequent MRI taken at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs later will be compared for Persistent %. Since there isn't a way to measure level of Gadolinium within it, or any other (e.g. Botox) for that matter, at least the Prolongation of Gadolinium may be approximated by the greater or longer Persistent % on MRI. However, this approximation can only work if the variables are minimized to the same population with Cervical Dystonia, and these particular 7 muscle groups. Case in point, patients with Cervical Dystonia presumably have hyperactive Splenius, Scalene, Sterno-cleido-mastoid, Levator scapulae, Semispinalis, Trapezius, and Longissimus muscles, so expectantly will have shortened Gadolinium intramuscularly Persistent %, and somewhat reduced Gadolinium subdermally Persistent % as well due to agitation, thus these Persistent % values in Cervical Dystonia patients will not be like those of normal patients, or even the same between these 7 different muscle groups. Therefore, the Relative Prolongation Ability Score or total Persistent % subdermally over total Persistent % intramuscularly, will be specific and valuable indicators to help us modify Botox dosage and duration to inject into "unknown" subdermal bloodless space for Aim 2.

Aim 2 over 12 months, using Botox, instead of Gadolinium, will demonstrate the advantages of ASIS device subdermally over intramuscularly, for the same 60 adult subjects with Cervical Dystonia, on these particular 7 muscle groups: Splenius, Scalene, Sterno-cleido-mastoid, Levator scapulae, Semispinalis, Trapezius, and Longissimus. Hypothetically speaking, if that subdermal bloodless space in patients with e.g., Cervical Dystonia somehow failed to show prolongation of half-life for Gadolinium in Aim 1, we can still proceed with primary interest being therapeutic comparison for Botox in Aim 2, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale at 6, 12, 18, 24, and 30 weeks, and reduction in Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS) as well as adverse reactions.

Being tested
Gadolinium, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24
Keywords
Subdermal bloodless space, Subdermal injection, injectable EMG needle, electrical stimulation, MRI with Gadolinium, Cervical Dystonia, intramuscular injection, cervical dystonia,
Medical subject headings
Torticollis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GadoliniumDrug

    Also called Gadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine)

    Gadolinium .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly with ASIS Device for 30 patients. Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.

  • GadoliniumDrug

    Also called Gadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine)

    Gadolinium .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients. Total cumulative Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally on MRI at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs.

  • GadoliniumDrug

    Also called Gadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine)

    Relative Prolongation Ability Score or total Persistent % of Gadolinium subdermally over total Persistent % of Gadolinium intramuscularly on MRI.

  • Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6Drug

    Also called Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA)

    Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 6, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).

  • Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12Drug

    Also called Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA)

    Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, in terms of Percent of Patients with Improved PGAS, or improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity, Change from Baseline in CDSS (Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale).

  • Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18Drug

    Also called Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA)

    Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, in terms of Percent of Patients with Improved PGAS, or improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, Change from Baseline in Pain Intensity, Change from Baseline in CDSS (Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale).

  • Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24Drug

    Also called Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA)

    Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 24, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).

  • Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30Drug

    Also called Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA)

    Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).

  • Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6Drug

    Also called Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA)

    Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 6, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).

  • Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12Drug

    Also called Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA)

    Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 12, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).

  • Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18Drug

    Also called Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA)

    Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 18, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).

  • Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24Drug

    Also called Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA)

    Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 24, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).

  • Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30Drug

    Also called Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA)

    Efficacy of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale, and Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, and Pain Intensity, as well as Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS).

  • Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularlyDrug

    Also called Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA)

    Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) intramuscularly at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.

  • Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermallyDrug

    Also called Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA)

    Adverse Reactions of Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) subdermally at Week 30, in number of Headache Migraine, Facial paresis, Eyelid ptosis, Bronchitis, Neck pain Musculoskeletal stiffness, Muscular weakness Myalgia, Musculoskeletal pain, Muscle spasms, Injection site pain, and Hypertension.

Study groups in NCT02074293
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SpleniusExperimentalGadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Receives: Drug: Gadolinium
ScaleneExperimentalGadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Receives: Drug: Gadolinium
Sterno-cleido-mastoidExperimentalGadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Receives: Drug: Gadolinium
Levator ScapulaeExperimentalGadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Receives: Drug: Gadolinium
SemispinalisExperimentalGadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Receives: Drug: Gadolinium
TrapeziusExperimentalGadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Receives: Drug: Gadolinium
LongissimusExperimentalGadolinium Magnevist® (gadopentetate dimeglumine) .1cc/ diluted with .9ccNS intramuscularly for 30 patients, and subdermally with ASIS Device for 30 patients.
Receives: Drug: Gadolinium
Change from Baseline in Pain FrequencyExperimentalChange from Baseline in Pain Frequency as Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30 vs.Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
Receives: Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30
Change from Baseline in Pain IntensityExperimentalChange from Baseline in Pain Intensity as Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30 vs.Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30. The severity on scales of 0(no pain) to 4(constant or extremely severe intensity).
Receives: Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30
Change from Baseline in CDSSExperimentalChange from Baseline in CDSS as Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30 vs.Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30. The CDSS or Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale quantifies the severity of abnormal head positioning and was newly devised for this study. CDSS allots 1 point for each 5 degrees (or part thereof) of head deviation in each of the three planes of head movement (range of scores up to theoretical maximum of 54).
Receives: Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30
Percent of Patients with Improved PGASExperimentalPercent of Patients with Improved PGAS as Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30 vs.Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18, Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24, and Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30. The Physician Global Assessment Scale or PGAS is a 9 category scale scoring the physician's evaluation of the patients' status compared to baseline, ranging from -4 to +4 (very marked worsening to complete improvement), with 0 indicating no change from baseline and +1 slight improvement.
Receives: Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 18; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 24; Drug: Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 30; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 6; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 12; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 18; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 24; Drug: Efficacy of Botox subdermally at Week 30
Adverse Reactions with Facial paresisExperimentalFacial paresis as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
Receives: Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly; Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally
Adverse Reactions with Eyelid ptosisExperimentalEyelid ptosis as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
Receives: Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly; Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally
Adverse Reactions with BronchitisExperimentalBronchitis as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
Receives: Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly; Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally
Adverse Reactions with Neck painExperimentalNeck pain as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
Receives: Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly; Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally
Adverse Reactions with Muscle stiffnessExperimentalMusculoskeletal stiffness as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
Receives: Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly; Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally
Adverse Reactions with Muscular weaknessExperimentalMuscular weakness as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
Receives: Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly; Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally
Adverse Reactions with MyalgiaExperimentalMyalgia as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
Receives: Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly; Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally
Adverse Reactions with Muscle painExperimentalMusculoskeletal pain as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
Receives: Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly; Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally
Adverse Reactions with Muscle spasmsExperimentalMuscle spasms as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
Receives: Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly; Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally
Adverse Reactions Injection site painExperimentalInjection site pain as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
Receives: Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly; Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally
Adverse Reactions with HypertensionExperimentalHypertension as Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly vs.Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally at Week 30.
Receives: Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox intramuscularly; Drug: Adverse Reactions of Botox subdermally

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Relative Prolongation Ability Score for Gadolinium subdermally injected.

    Gadolinium will be injected with ASIS subdermally (30) or conventional intramuscularly (30) in Cervical Dystonia adult patients for these 7 muscle groups: Splenius, Scalene, Sterno-cleido-mastoid, Levator scapulae, Semispinalis, Trapezius, and Longissimus. An MRI will be taken promptly after Gadolinium injection, as starting reference, to which subsequent MRI taken at 6 hrs, 12 hrs, and 24 hrs later will be compared for Persistent %. This approximation can only work if the variables are minimized to the same population with Cervical Dystonia, and these particular 7 muscle groups. The Relative Prolongation Ability Score or total Persistent % subdermally over total Persistent % intramuscularly, in Cervical Dystonia patients will not be like those of normal patients, or even the same between these 7 different muscle groups, but valuable indicators to help us modify Botox dosage and duration to inject into "unknown" subdermal bloodless space for Aim 2.

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly vs. subdermally in Cervical Dystonia.

    Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly vs. subdermally with ASIS Device at Week 6,12,18, 24, and 30; in terms of improvement on the Physician Global Assessment Scale (-4=very marked worsening to +4=very marked improvement). Also in terms of improvement, or Median Change from Baseline in Pain Frequency, Pain Intensity (0(no pain) to 4(constant or extremely severe intensity)), and Cervical Dystonia Severity Scale (CDSS). CDSS allots 1 point for each 5 degrees (or part thereof) of head deviation in each of the three planes of head movement (range of scores up to theoretical maximum of 54).

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Feb 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2016
  3. Primary completionJun 2016 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2017 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02074293
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCTNS089268
Other IDs
R44NS089268
Acronym
ASISinCD
Status last verified
Jun 2015
First submitted
26 Feb 2014
Last updated
24 Jun 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Lorenc ZP, Kenkel JM, Fagien S, Hirmand H, Nestor MS, Sclafani AP, Sykes JM, Waldorf HA. A review of onabotulinumtoxinA (Botox). Aesthet Surg J. 2013 Mar;33(1 Suppl):9S-12S. doi: 10.1177/1090820X12474629.

    PubMed 23515199
  • Knopp MV, Balzer T, Esser M, Kashanian FK, Paul P, Niendorf HP. Assessment of utilization and pharmacovigilance based on spontaneous adverse event reporting of gadopentetate dimeglumine as a magnetic resonance contrast agent after 45 million administrations and 15 years of clinical use. Invest Radiol. 2006 Jun;41(6):491-9. doi: 10.1097/01.rli.0000209657.16115.42.

    PubMed 16763467
  • Velickovic M, Benabou R, Brin MF. Cervical dystonia pathophysiology and treatment options. Drugs. 2001;61(13):1921-43. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200161130-00004.

    PubMed 11708764
  • Claypool DW, Duane DD, Ilstrup DM, Melton LJ 3rd. Epidemiology and outcome of cervical dystonia (spasmodic torticollis) in Rochester, Minnesota. Mov Disord. 1995 Sep;10(5):608-14. doi: 10.1002/mds.870100513.

    PubMed 8552113
  • Tiderington E, Goodman EM, Rosen AR, Hapner ER, Johns MM 3rd, Evatt ML, Freeman A, Factor S, Jinnah HA. How long does it take to diagnose cervical dystonia? J Neurol Sci. 2013 Dec 15;335(1-2):72-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2013.08.028. Epub 2013 Aug 30.

    PubMed 24034410
  • Albanese A, Sorbo FD, Comella C, Jinnah HA, Mink JW, Post B, Vidailhet M, Volkmann J, Warner TT, Leentjens AF, Martinez-Martin P, Stebbins GT, Goetz CG, Schrag A. Dystonia rating scales: critique and recommendations. Mov Disord. 2013 Jun 15;28(7):874-83. doi: 10.1002/mds.25579.

    PubMed 23893443
  • Evidente VG, Fernandez HH, LeDoux MS, Brashear A, Grafe S, Hanschmann A, Comella CL. A randomized, double-blind study of repeated incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin((R))) in cervical dystonia. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2013 Dec;120(12):1699-707. doi: 10.1007/s00702-013-1048-3. Epub 2013 Jun 19.

    PubMed 23779062
  • Leplow B, Bottcher M, Schonfeld R. [Botulinum toxin therapy for spasmodic torticollis: medical and non-medical adjunct treatment]. Nervenarzt. 2013 Apr;84(4):493-7. doi: 10.1007/s00115-012-3708-1. German.

    PubMed 23371379
  • Vivancos-Matellano F, Ybot-Gorrin I, Diez-Tejedor E. A 17-year experience of abobotulinumtoxina in cervical dystonia. Int J Neurosci. 2012 Jul;122(7):354-7. doi: 10.3109/00207454.2012.665971. Epub 2012 Mar 20.

    PubMed 22329596

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Gadolinium, Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 6 and Efficacy of Botox intramuscularly at Week 12 in people with Cervical Dystonia Adults , and Abnormal Head Position and Neck Pain for These 7 Muscle Groups: Splenius,Scalene,Sterno-cleido-mastoid,Levator Scapulae,Semispinalis,Trapezius,and Longissimus., run by li nguyen at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Li Nguyen, MD ((714)-453-7857, dr.li.nguyen@asis-inc.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Relative Prolongation Ability Score for Gadolinium subdermally injected. (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02074293, which also lists 9 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jun 2015; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.

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