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Parkinson's DiseaseCHONINCT02076295

Cholinergic Nicotinic Receptors and Cognition in PD

An observational study of Parkinson's Disease, run by University of Michigan at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Mild cognitive impairment and dementia are frequent non-motor complications of moderate to advanced Parkinson's disease. Brain positron emission tomography (PET) study findings confirm post-mortem evidence that cholinergic loss is related to cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Parkinson's Disease
How many people
48 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2014to 30 Dec 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: * Primary care clinic * Community sample

Who may be able to join

  • PD subjects (M/F, non-smoking, ≥ 50 years old, Hoehn \& Yahr stages 1-4)
  • Normal control subjects (N=15, M/F, non-smoking, ≥ 50 years old)

Who cannot join

  • Active smoking, use of other tobacco products, or use of nicotinic drugs such as nicotine patches or varenicline.
  • Subjects with contra-indications to MR imaging, including pacemakers or claustrophobia.
  • Evidence of large vessel stroke or mass lesion on MRI.
  • Use of (anti-)cholinergic or neuroleptic drugs.
  • Dementia or severe cognitive impairment confirmed by clinical and detailed neuropsychological assessment precluding safe study participation, performing study procedures, or unable to follow directions by study personnel.
  • Evidence of atypical parkinsonism on neurological exam.
  • Subjects limited by participation in research procedures involving ionizing radiation.
  • Pregnancy (test within 48 hours of each PET session) or breastfeeding

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Michigan Health System

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: [18F]Flubatine: a Novel Biomarker of Cholinergic a4ß2 Nicotinic Receptors and Cognition in Parkinson's Disease

Mild cognitive impairment and dementia are frequent non-motor complications of moderate to advanced Parkinson's disease. Brain positron emission tomography (PET) study findings confirm post-mortem evidence that cholinergic loss is related to cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease. However, current cholinergic augmentation therapy is not always effective and it should only target those Parkinson's disease patients who have evidence of cholinergic system impairment. The objective of this study is to study the association of a particular subtype of cholinergic receptors, so-called nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, with cognition in Parkinson's disease using a novel PET marker of cholinergic system integrity.

Read the detailed description

Parkinson's disease patients will undergo nicotinic acetylcholine receptor PET imaging with the radioligand [18F]flubatine and MRI on one day and extensive neuropsychological testing on another day. The degree of nicotinic receptor expression obtained with PET imaging will be correlated with the neuropsychology test results.

Positive [18F]flubatine PET findings in this study would establish nicotinic receptors as an important contributor to cognitive dysfunction in Parkinson's disease and could kindle pharmaceutical interest in pursuing these agents for Parkinson's disease applications.

We expect that lower nicotinic receptor expression is associated with impaired cognitive functioning in Parkinson's disease. In a personalized medicine approach the PET radioligand [18F]flubatine could serve as an important marker to identify those patients who are expected to benefit most from nicotinic receptor drug treatment.

Keywords
Cognition, Cholinergic nicotinic receptors, Positron Emission Tomography
Medical subject headings
Parkinson Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02076295
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Parkinson's disease subjectsNot described
Normal control subjectsNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cerebral cholinergic nicotinic receptor expression

    Cortical and sub-cortical [18F]flubatine binding

    Measured: Will be assessed during the neuroimaging study visit(s); typically 1 day

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Cognitive performance

    Composite score of cognitive performance

    Measured: Will be assessed during the clinical visit(s); typically 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Mar 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2014
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2016
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
48 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02076295
Sponsor's protocol ID
HUM00083054
Acronym
CHONI
Status last verified
Apr 2017
First submitted
26 Feb 2014
Last updated
17 Apr 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Parkinson's Disease, run by University of Michigan at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cerebral cholinergic nicotinic receptor expression (time frame: Will be assessed during the neuroimaging study visit(s); typically 1 day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Apr 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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