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Cervix CancerPhase 2NCT02091050

2D vs 3D Planning for High-Dose Rate (HDR) Gynecological Brachytherapy

A Phase 2 study testing 2D HDR planning and 3D HDR planning in people with Cervix Cancer and Endometrial Cancer, run by AC Camargo Cancer Center at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Demonstrate the limitations of conventional dosimetry (2D) for the adjuvant brachytherapy treatment and assess whether tridimensional dosimetry relates more faithfully with the occurrence of adverse effects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Cervix Cancer, Endometrial Cancer
What is being tested?
2D HDR planning and 3D HDR planning
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
Jun 2014to Jan 2017
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Malignant neoplasm of the cervix or endometrium;
  • Tomography scan available in the planning system.

Who cannot join

  • Patients did not undergo surgery as initial treatment;
  • Patients without available tomography for planning;

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • AC Camargo Cancer Center

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 01509 - 010

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Clinical and Dosimetric Comparison of 2D Versus 3D HDR Brachytherapy

Demonstrate the limitations of conventional dosimetry (2D) for the adjuvant brachytherapy treatment and assess whether tridimensional dosimetry relates more faithfully with the occurrence of adverse effects.

Read the detailed description

Radiotherapy is part of a multidisciplinary strategy to fight cancer in all stages, using ionizing radiation to cause damage in tumor cells. After radical surgical treatment of gynecological tumors, pathological findings, such as extension of the myometrium invasion, histologic grade, and vascular- lymphatic invasion predict the risk of locoregional recurrence of disease and, consequently, the need for adjuvant treatment. There are two main methods of adjuvant therapy after hysterectomy for malignant neoplasm of the cervix or endometrium: external beam radiotherapy with or without booster dose of vaginal vault brachytherapy or brachytherapy alone. There are few data in the literature and clinical experience with brachytherapy dimensional (3D) for adjuvant treatment of vaginal vault .

Objective: To demonstrate the limitations of conventional dosimetry (2D) for the adjuvant brachytherapy treatment and assess whether tridimensional dosimetry relates more faithfully with the occurrence of adverse effect.

Methods: A prospective study in the Department of Radiation Oncology, Antonio Candido Camargo Cancer Center will be developed with an expected duration of 14 months and will include 60 patients. Dosimetric parameters of brachytherapy treatment of vaginal vault, able to influence the incidence of adverse effects will be evaluated. Computed tomography for planning of external beam radiotherapy and brachytherapy planning will be used, after placement of intra- vaginal applicator and urinary catheter. For planning brachytherapy two fast acquisition sequences, one with a urinary catheter not pulled and pulled another with the probe will be obtained. The prescription dose obey the standard indication of document of the International Commission on Radiation Units \& Measurements (ICRU 38).

Being tested
2D HDR planning, 3D HDR planning
Keywords
3D Brachytherapy, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, vaginal vault brachytherapy
Medical subject headings
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Endometrial Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 2D HDR planningOther

    HDR planning using simple radiograph (2D)

  • 3D HDR planningOther

    HDR planning using computed tomography (3D)

Study groups in NCT02091050
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
HDR Brachytherapy 24Gy (4 x 6Gy)OtherVaginal vault brachytherapy, associated or not with external beam radiotherapy.
Receives: Other: 2D HDR planning; Other: 3D HDR planning

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Dosimetry of Organs of genitourinary and gastrointestinal tracts

    Dose in bladder; rectum; small intestine; sigmoid colon; urethra; dose trigone; vaginal cuff.

    Measured: one week after the tomograph

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Cost analysis with local care.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  2. Acute Genitourinary Toxicity

    toxicity associated with the genitourinary tract, using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 (CTCAE v4.0)

    Measured: 6 weeks

  3. Acute Gastrointestinal toxicity

    toxicity associated with the gastrointestinal tract, using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 (CTCAE v4.0)

    Measured: 6 weeks

  4. Late Genitourinary Toxicity

    toxicity associated with the genitourinary tract, using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 (CTCAE v4.0)

    Measured: 3 Years

  5. Late Gastrointestinal toxicity

    toxicity associated with the gastrointestinal tract, using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 (CTCAE v4.0)

    Measured: 3 Years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Mar 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2014
  3. Primary completionMar 2015
  4. Study completionJan 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02091050
Sponsor's protocol ID
AC-G 01
Status last verified
Aug 2018
First submitted
13 Mar 2014
Last updated
31 Aug 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Sapienza LG, Flosi A, Aiza A, de Assis Pellizzon AC, Chojniak R, Baiocchi G. Volumetric (3D) bladder dose parameters are more reproducible than point (2D) dose parameters in vaginal vault high-dose-rate brachytherapy. Sci Rep. 2016 Jun 14;6:28074. doi: 10.1038/srep28074.

    PubMed 27296459

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing 2D HDR planning and 3D HDR planning in people with Cervix Cancer and Endometrial Cancer, run by AC Camargo Cancer Center at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Dosimetry of Organs of genitourinary and gastrointestinal tracts (time frame: one week after the tomograph). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02091050, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Aug 2018.

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