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Gastrointestinal CancerPhase 2NCT02092298

Laparoscopic Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemoperfusion (HIPEC) for Metastatic Gastric Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing Mitomycin C, Cisplatin and Sodium Thiosulfate in people with Gastrointestinal Cancer, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) will help to control the disease in patients with Stage 4 stomach or gastroesophageal cancer. The safety of this treatment will also be studied. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Gastrointestinal Cancer
What is being tested?
Mitomycin C, Cisplatin and Sodium Thiosulfate
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
21 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
8 May 2014to 12 May 2020
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 years and above. There will be no upper age restriction.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status </= 2.
  • Cytologic or histologic proof of adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction.
  • Adequate renal, and bone marrow function: a. Leukocytes >/= 3,000/microL; b. Absolute neutrophil count >/= 1,500/microL; c. Platelets >/= 100,000/Ul; d. Serum creatinine </= 1.5 mg/dL.
  • Hepatic function: AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) </= 5 X institutional (Upper Limit of Normal) ULN.
  • Distant Metastatic Disease limited to peritoneum and radiologically occult (not visualized on preoperative imaging to include [Computerized Tomography] CT scan, Ultrasound, [Magnetic Resonance Imaging] MRI, PET/CT): a. Positive peritoneal cytology; b. Carcinomatosis on diagnostic laparoscopy or laparotomy.
  • Completion of preoperative systemic chemotherapy.

Who cannot join

  • Distant metastatic disease not limited to peritoneum: a. Solid organ metastases (liver, central nervous system, lung).
  • Any distant metastatic disease visualized on preoperative imaging: a. Solid organ metastases; b. Clear radiologic evidence of carcinomatosis.
  • Infections such as pneumonia or wound infections that would preclude protocol therapy.
  • Women with a positive urine or serum pregnancy test are excluded from this study; women of childbearing potential (defined as those who have not undergone a hysterectomy or who have not been postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months) must agree to refrain from breast feeding and practice adequate contraception as specified in the informed consent. Adequate contraception consists of oral contraceptive, implantable contraceptives, injectable contraceptives, a double barrier method, or abstinence.
  • Subjects with unstable angina or New York Heart Association Grade II or greater congestive heart failure.
  • Subjects deemed unable to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures.
  • Subjects with a known hypersensitivity to protocol systemic chemotherapy that was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, or resulted in persistent or significant disability or incapacity.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Study of Laparoscopic Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemoperfusion (HIPEC) for Gastric Carcinomatosis or Positive Cytology

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) will help to control the disease in patients with Stage 4 stomach or gastroesophageal cancer. The safety of this treatment will also be studied.

Read the detailed description

HIPEC Treatment:

If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, on the day of HIPEC treatment, you will receive heated mitomycin-C and cisplatin as a liquid that is injected through 3 to 4 small incisions in your abdomen for about 1 hour. This will be done as a surgical procedure, and you will be under general anesthesia. The chemotherapy will then be flushed out of your abdomen and collected, and the treatment area inside your abdomen will be washed. Also during the HIPEC procedure, fluid will be collected and checked for cancer cells. As is standard of care, any lesions that are found during treatment may also be biopsied at this time, if the study doctor thinks it is necessary. You may receive up to 5 HIPEC treatments on this study.

You will also receive sodium thiosulfate by vein over about 20 minutes to protect the kidneys.

You will remain in the hospital for 3-7 days after treatment.

While you are in the hospital after surgery:

  • Blood (about 2-3 tablespoons) may be drawn for routine tests, if the study doctor thinks it is necessary.

Study Visits:

One (1) time between Weeks 2-6:

  • You will have a physical exam.
  • Blood (about 2-3 tablespoons) will be drawn for routine tests.

Gastrectomy Surgery:

If your doctor thinks it is needed, you will have a standard of care surgery. You will receive a separate consent form which explains the surgery and its risks.

On or before 8 weeks after your surgery:

  • You will have a physical exam.
  • Blood (about 2-3 tablespoons) will be drawn for routine tests.

Follow-Up Visits:

You will have routine clinic visits every 6 months from the date of your last surgery. You will be asked about any other cancer treatments you may be receiving. If you stopped the study early, the study doctor may ask you to return to the office for extra CT scans, PET scan, or MRIs during the follow-up period.

You will have a CT scan, PET scan, or MRI of your chest, abdomen, and pelvis every 6 months for 5 years after surgery to check the status of the disease.

Length of Study Participation:

You will be on study for about 5 years after your last surgery. You will be taken off study early if the disease gets worse, if intolerable side effects occur, or if you are unable to follow study directions.

Your participation on the study will be over after the follow-up visits.

This is an investigational study. The chemotherapy and surgery are standard treatment for stomach and gastroesophageal cancer. It is investigational to give the chemotherapy by HIPEC.

Up to 30 participants will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson.

Being tested
Mitomycin C, Cisplatin, Sodium Thiosulfate
Keywords
Gastrointestinal cancer, Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemoperfusion, HIPEC, Gastric carcinomatosis, Gastroesophageal cancer, Mitomycin C, Mitomycin, Cisplatin, Platinol-AQ, Platinol, CDDP, Sodium Thiosulfate, Tinver
Medical subject headings
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Mitomycin CDrug

    Also called Mitomycin

    Mitomycin C 30 mg delivered laparoscopically for 60 minutes.

  • CisplatinDrug

    Also called Platinol-AQ, Platinol, CDDP

    Cisplatin 200 mg delivered laparoscopically 60 minutes, 2-8 weeks after completion of systemic chemotherapy.

  • Sodium ThiosulfateDrug

    Also called Tinver

    Loading dose of 7.5 gm/M2 of Sodium Thiosulfate infused prior to addition of Cisplatin to the peritoneal perfusion circuit. Then a maintenance infusion of Sodium Thiosulfate 25.56 gm/M2 delivered by continuous infusion pump over 12 hours.

Study groups in NCT02092298
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC)ExperimentalLaparoscopic HIPEC consists of Mitomycin C 30 mg and Cisplatin 200 mg for 60 minutes, performed 2-8 weeks after completion of systemic chemotherapy. Loading dose Sodium Thiosulfate 7.5 gm/M2 infused prior to addition of Cisplatin to the peritoneal perfusion circuit. Then a maintenance infusion of Sodium Thiosulfate 25.56 gm/M2 delivered by infusion pump over 12 hours.
Receives: Drug: Mitomycin C; Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Sodium Thiosulfate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall Survival (OS) After Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy

    Primary objective of study is to assess overall survival (OS) in subjects with stage IV gastric cancer representing positive cytology or imaging occult carcinomatosis after laparoscopic hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy administration. Overall survival measured from time of laparoscopic HIPEC. Patterns of tumor recurrence and survival assessed by reviewing routine surveillance CT scans. Overall survival time estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: Between the second and sixth week after treatment, up to 5 years

  2. Overall Survival (OS) From the First Laparoscopic HIPEC

    Primary objective of study is to assess overall survival (OS) in subjects with stage IV gastric cancer representing positive cytology or imaging occult carcinomatosis after the first laparoscopic HIPEC. Patterns of tumor recurrence and survival assessed by reviewing routine surveillance CT scans. Overall survival time estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: From the day of surgery, until the last day of follow up, until death, up to 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Mar 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start8 May 2014
  3. Primary completion12 May 2020
  4. Study completion12 May 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
21 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02092298
Sponsor's protocol ID
2013-0989
Other IDs
NCI-2014-01105
Status last verified
May 2021
First submitted
18 Mar 2014
Last updated
15 Jun 2021
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Badgwell B, Blum M, Das P, Estrella J, Wang X, Fournier K, Royal R, Mansfield P, Ajani J. Lessons learned from a phase II clinical trial of laparoscopic HIPEC for gastric cancer. Surg Endosc. 2018 Jan;32(1):512. doi: 10.1007/s00464-017-5668-9. Epub 2017 Jun 22.

    PubMed 28643069

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Mitomycin C, Cisplatin and Sodium Thiosulfate in people with Gastrointestinal Cancer, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 15 Jun 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall Survival (OS) After Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (time frame: Between the second and sixth week after treatment, up to 5 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02092298, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jun 2021.

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