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PregnancyNCT02100943

Exhaled NO as a Biomarker of Gestational OSA and Persistence Postpartum

An observational study of Pregnancy and OSA, run by Wake Forest University Health Sciences at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will evaluate the presence or absence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) in the third trimester of pregnancy and again postpartum. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Pregnancy, OSA
How many people
76 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2014to 14 Nov 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: Pregnant women between 32 0/7 prior to 35 6/7 weeks gestation

Who may be able to join

  • Female (> or equal 18 year of age)
  • Pregnant between 32 0/7 prior to 35 6/7 weeks gestation
  • Anticipated delivery at Forsyth Medical Center: Winston Salem, North Carolina

Who cannot join

  • Illicit drug/Alcohol abuse
  • Current treatment for obstructive sleep apnea
  • Age <18 years
  • Inability to speak/read English proficiently enough to give informed consent
  • Usage of alpha blockers or short acting nitrates
  • Permanent pacemaker
  • Sustained non-sinus cardiac arrhythmias

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Wake Forest School of Medicine, Forsyth Medical Center

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Exhaled Nitric Oxide as a Biomarker of Gestational Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Persistence Postpartum

This study will evaluate the presence or absence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) in the third trimester of pregnancy and again postpartum.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective cohort study to evaluate the presence or absence of OSA in the third trimester of pregnancy and again postpartum. The investigators will use the Watch-PAT200® device as their accepted standard for diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea.

When enrolled, women will be taught how to use the Watch-PAT200® via a company produced video that will be shown in the clinic and will be available via YouTube for review later if needed. They will also complete the Berlin Questionnaire. The patient will then use the Watch-PAT200® device overnight to evaluate for obstructive sleep apnea. This will be performed between 32-36 weeks gestation. Apnea-hypopnea indices (AHI) will be calculated and an AHI>5 will be considered diagnostic for OSA.

The next morning when the patient returns the Watch-PAT200® device they will exhale into the NIOX MINO® to assess their exhaled nitric oxide levels. This will be performed between 800-1000 am by one of the study personnel.

The patient will also wear the Watch-PAT200® device the first postpartum night. The entire process will be repeated between 6-8 weeks postpartum.

Conditions
Pregnancy, OSA
Keywords
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Medical subject headings
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02100943
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
OSA in PregnancyPregnant women between 32 0/7 prior to 35 6/7 weeks gestation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Difference in incidence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)

    The difference in incidence of OSA during the third trimester and postpartum. We assumed an incidence of 25% during the third trimester, reducing to 6% postpartum. Comparison will be made with McNemar's test on proportions at an α level of 0.05.

    Measured: 6-8 weeks postpartum

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Apr 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2014
  3. Primary completion14 Nov 2016
  4. Study completion14 Nov 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
76 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02100943
Sponsor's protocol ID
00026736
Status last verified
Jun 2016
First submitted
27 Mar 2014
Last updated
20 Apr 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Street LM, Aschenbrenner CA, Houle TT, Pinyan CW, Eisenach JC. Gestational Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Biomarker Screening Models and Lack of Postpartum Resolution. J Clin Sleep Med. 2018 Apr 15;14(4):549-555. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.7042.

    PubMed 29609706

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pregnancy and OSA, run by Wake Forest University Health Sciences at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Difference in incidence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) (time frame: 6-8 weeks postpartum). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02100943, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Apr 2017.

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