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Microdeletion SyndromesMicrodel TriadNCT02109770

Development of Non-invasive Prenatal Test for Microdeletion and Other Genetic Syndromes Based on Cell Free DNA

An observational study of Microdeletion Syndromes and Trisomy 21, run by Natera, Inc. at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to collect blood from families with a child who has been diagnosed with a chromosomal disorder including microdeletions in order to further develop a non-invasive prenatal screening test based on fetal DNA isolated from maternal blood. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Microdeletion Syndromes, Trisomy 21, Trisomy 18
How many people
216 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2012to Aug 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Families with a child affected by a chromosomal abnormality.

Who may be able to join

  • Couples who have a child diagnosed with an autosomal chromosome abnormality (e.g. Down syndrome, Edwards syndrome, Patau syndrome).
  • Couples who have a child diagnosed with a sex chromosome abnormality (e.g. Turner syndrome, Klinefelter syndrome, Triple X syndrome, 47, XYY).
  • Couples who have a child diagnosed with a microdeletion/duplication syndrome (a positive microarray test).

Who cannot join

  • Not an English language or Spanish language speaker
  • Genetics report is not available

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Children's Hospital Of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Natera

    San Carlos, California, 94070

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Development of Non-invasive Prenatal Test for Microdeletion/Duplication and Other Genetic Syndromes Based on Fetal DNA Isolated From Maternal Blood

The purpose of this study is to collect blood from families with a child who has been diagnosed with a chromosomal disorder including microdeletions in order to further develop a non-invasive prenatal screening test based on fetal DNA isolated from maternal blood.

Read the detailed description

The primary purpose of this study is to collect family triads from families affected by a genetic or microdeletion/duplication (MD/D) syndrome to further develop non-invasive prenatal testing based on fetal DNA isolated from maternal blood. To assist with the development of the test, we will need to collect blood samples from women whose child was diagnosed with a genetic or MD/D syndrome, a blood sample from that child as well as a blood sample from their confirmed unaffected siblings. Since the test is based on Natera's Parental Support™ technology, buccal or blood samples from the biological fathers will also be requested.

A recent abstract from a five year study on prenatal microarray testing revealed that 1.6% of women who present for routine prenatal indications have a positive microarray test. With the frequency of microdeletions and microduplications (MD/D) now known to be higher than previously thought, the field is likely to move toward offering invasive testing for microarray abnormalities to all pregnant women. Although non-invasive prenatal testing for aneuploidy is now clinically available, it has become clear that non-invasive prenatal testing for MD/D is equally important. However, access to these samples is made difficult as the standard of care for offering microarray analysis to all pregnant women will take time to come to fruition. We would like to develop this non-invasive as the standard of care so that less women will have to undergo invasive testing for the diagnosis of microarray abnormalities. Thus, there is an unmet need for the development of novel tests that would increase the scope of non-invasive prenatal screening.

Keywords
22q, DiGeorge, Angelman, Cri du chat, Miller Dieker, 1p36, Phelan McDermid, Prader Willi, Wolf Hirschorn, Smith Magenis, Trisomy 21, Down syndrome, Trisomy 18, Edwards syndrome, Trisomy 13, Patau syndrome, Monosomy X, Turner syndrome, XXY, Klinefelter syndrome
Medical subject headings
Down Syndrome, Trisomy 18 Syndrome, Trisomy 13 Syndrome, Sex Chromosome Aberrations, Turner Syndrome, Klinefelter Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02109770
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Mother child diads or triadsFamilies with child affected by genetic anomaly, microdeletion, microduplication, or chromosomal anomaly

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sensitivity and Specificity of the test to diagnose chromosomal microdeletions and aneuploidy in a fetus

    Measured: 4 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Apr 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2012
  3. Primary completionJun 2019
  4. Study completionAug 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
216 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02109770
Sponsor's protocol ID
GSN014
Acronym
Microdel Triad
Status last verified
Aug 2019
First submitted
8 Apr 2014
Last updated
26 Aug 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Wapner RJ, Babiarz JE, Levy B, Stosic M, Zimmermann B, Sigurjonsson S, Wayham N, Ryan A, Banjevic M, Lacroute P, Hu J, Hall MP, Demko Z, Siddiqui A, Rabinowitz M, Gross SJ, Hill M, Benn P. Expanding the scope of noninvasive prenatal testing: detection of fetal microdeletion syndromes. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Mar;212(3):332.e1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2014.11.041. Epub 2014 Dec 2.

    PubMed 25479548

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Microdeletion Syndromes and Trisomy 21, run by Natera, Inc. at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sensitivity and Specificity of the test to diagnose chromosomal microdeletions and aneuploidy in a fetus (time frame: 4 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02109770, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Aug 2019.

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