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Cholestasis, ExtrahepaticPhase 3NCT02114320

Clinical Outcomes of EUS-guided Biliary Drainage Using Partially or Fully Covered Metallic Stents

A Phase 3 study testing EUS-BD in people with Cholestasis, Extrahepatic, run by Asan Medical Center at 2 sites in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Although endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is almost always successful in patients with malignant biliary obstruction, selective biliary cannulation fails in some cases and conventional ERCP may not be possible in patients with tumor invasion of the duodenum or major papilla, surgically altered… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cholestasis, Extrahepatic
What is being tested?
EUS-BD
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
32 participants
Where
2 sitesSouth Korea
Study dates
Mar 2014to Oct 2014
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • malignant biliary obstruction
  • Inoperable state
  • age > 18 yrs
  • failed primary ERCP

Who cannot join

  • uncontrolled coagulopathy
  • refuse to this study enrollment

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

South Korea2 sites
  • Tae Hoon Lee

    Cheonan, 330-721

  • Woo Hyun Paik

    Ilsan

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: Multicenter Study of EUS-guided Biliary Drainage Using Partially Covered With a Dedicated Introducer or Fully Covered Antimigration Metallic Stents

Although endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is almost always successful in patients with malignant biliary obstruction, selective biliary cannulation fails in some cases and conventional ERCP may not be possible in patients with tumor invasion of the duodenum or major papilla, surgically altered anatomy (e.g., Roux-en-Y anastomosis), or complex hilar biliary strictures. In such cases, percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) is an useful alternative. However, PTBD had various complications and the presence of an external drainage catheter would also have a cosmetic problem related to the external drainage and an adverse impact on quality of life (QOL) of terminally ill patients.

Since endoscopic ultrasound-guided bile duct puncture was described in 1996, sporadic case reports of EUS-guided biliary drainage (EUS-BD) suggested that it was a feasible and effective alternative in patients with failed conventional ERCP stenting. The potential benefits of EUS-BD include one-stage procedure in ERCP unit, and internal drainage for avoiding long-term external drainage in cases where external PTBD drainage catheters cannot be internalized, thus significantly improving the QOL of terminally ill patients, and possibly lower morbidity than PTBD or surgery.

Up to date, only a few case series of EUS-BD with small numbers of patients have been published, and known the feasibility and safety in terms of the incidence of procedure-related clinical outcomes.

Read the detailed description

We investigated the efficacy and safety of EUS-BD using partially covered (hybrid) metallic stent with a dedicated introducer for EUS-BD, or fully covered antimigration metallic stents in malignant biliary obstruction after failed conventional ERCP as a prospective multicenter study.

Being tested
EUS-BD
Keywords
Endoscopic ultrasonography, Biliary drainage, Metal stent
Medical subject headings
Cholestasis, Extrahepatic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EUS-BDDevice

    Also called EUS-BD-1: a partially covered self-expanding metallic (hybrid) stent with a dedicated introducer for EUS-BD, EUS-BD-2: a fully covered self-expanding metallic stent

    EUS-guided hepaticogastrostomy (EUS-HG) will be performed in patients with hilar stricture or altered anatomy such as Roux-en-Y anastomosis, and EUS-guided choledochoduodenostomy (EUS-CD) will be performed in patients with mid to distal extrahepatic bile duct strictures. Because EUS-guided rendezvous technique can be attempted only in patients in whom the papilla is endoscopically accessible. Following bile duct puncture using a 19-gauge fine needle, one-step or graded tract dilatation will be performed. Then, finally we insert a partially or fully covered metallic stent.

Study groups in NCT02114320
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
EUS-BD-1ExperimentalEUS-BD-1 inserts a partially covered self-expanding metallic (hybrid) stent with a dedicated introducer for EUS-BD
Receives: Device: EUS-BD
EUS-BD-2ExperimentalEUS-BD-2 inserts a fully covered self-expanding metallic stent
Receives: Device: EUS-BD

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Technical success rate and procedural time of EUS-BD using metallic stents

    Measure the successful rate of biliary drainage using metallic stents and procedural time

    Measured: six months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Complication rate of EUS-BD using metallic stents

    Measure the complication rate of EUS-BD using metallic stents

    Measured: six months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Apr 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2014
  3. Primary completionOct 2014
  4. Study completionOct 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
32 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02114320
Sponsor's protocol ID
EUS-BD-001
Status last verified
Apr 2014
First submitted
31 Mar 2014
Last updated
4 Dec 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing EUS-BD in people with Cholestasis, Extrahepatic, run by Asan Medical Center at 2 sites in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Dec 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Technical success rate and procedural time of EUS-BD using metallic stents (time frame: six months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Dec 2014.

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