Breast CancerPhase 3NCT02115204
4 x Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide, Followed by 4 x Docetaxel Versus 6 x CMF / 6 x CEF
A Phase 3 study testing Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Docetaxel in people with Breast Cancer, run by Women's Cancer Study Group GmbH at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
Taxane-based adjuvant chemotherapy is standard in node-positive (N+) early breast cancer (BC). The magnitude of benefit in intermediate-risk N+ early BC is still unclear. West German Study Group and "Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gynäkologische Onkologie" (WSG-AGO) EC-Doc is a large trial evaluating modern sequential… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Docetaxel
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 2,011 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- Jun 2000to Aug 2010
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Female patients
- Age 18-65 years
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status < 2
- Surgery: R0-resection and >= 10 removed axillary lymph nodes
- M0 by chest x-ray, bone scintigraphy and liver sonography
Who cannot join
- Polyneuropathy
- Creatinin (serum) > 1,4 mg/dl; Bilirubin (serum) > 2,0 mg/dl
- Cardia dysfunction, ejection fraction < lower normal value of each institution
- Hematopoeitic insufficiency: leucocytes < 3,5 G/l, thrombocytes < 100 G/l
- second malignant neoplasia, except curatively treated basalioma of the skin
- Surgery before more the six weeks (42 days)
Show all 11Show fewer
- Concurrent pregnancy; patients of childbearing potential must implement a highly effective (less than 1% failure rate) non-hormonal contraceptive measures during the study treatment
- Breast feeding woman
- Sequential breast cancer
- Reasons indicating risk of poor compliance
- Patients not able to consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Adjuvant Chemotherapy of Breast Cancer: Sequential Chemotherapy vs. Standard Therapy. Prospective Randomised Comparison of 4 x Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide (EC) --> 4 x Docetaxel (Doc) vs. 6 x CMF / CEF in Patients With 1 to 3 Positive Lymph Nodes
Taxane-based adjuvant chemotherapy is standard in node-positive (N+) early breast cancer (BC). The magnitude of benefit in intermediate-risk N+ early BC is still unclear. West German Study Group and "Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gynäkologische Onkologie" (WSG-AGO) EC-Doc is a large trial evaluating modern sequential taxane-based chemotherapy in the subgroup with 1-3 involved lymph nodes (LN).
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide, Docetaxel, Methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EpirubicinDrug
CyclophosphamideDrug
DocetaxelDrug
MethotrexateDrug
5-fluorouracilDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| EC-Doc | Experimental | 4 cycles epirubicin + docetaxel (90/600) i.v., q = 3 weeks, followed by 4 cycles docetaxel (100) i.v., q = 3 weeks Receives: Drug: Epirubicin; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Docetaxel |
| CMF/CEF | Active comparator | 6 cycles cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil (CMF) (600/40/600) i.v., day 1 + 8, q = 4 weeks or 6 cycles cyclophosphamide, epirubicin, 5-fluorouracil (CEF) (500/100/500) i.v., day 1, q = 3 weeks Receives: Drug: Epirubicin; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Methotrexate; Drug: 5-fluorouracil |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Comparison of event-free survival
Measured: 60 months after end of treatment
Secondary outcomes (4)
Comparison of overall survival
Measured: 60 months after end of treatment
Comparison of toxicity (measured as number of adverse events)
Measured: 60 months after end of treatment
Comparison of quality of life
Measured: 60 months after end of treatment
Comparison of cost effectiveness across the applied regimens in relation to event-free survival
Measured: 60 months after end of treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Apr 2014 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2000
- Primary completionAug 2005
- Study completionAug 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 2,011 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Women's Cancer Study Group GmbH
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- AGO Germany
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ulrike Nitz, Prof. Dr., Principal investigator, Ev. Hospital Bethesda, Moenchengladbach
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02115204
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EC-Doc
- Status last verified
- Sep 2019
- First submitted
- 8 Apr 2014
- Last updated
- 3 Oct 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Nitz U, Gluz O, Huober J, Kreipe HH, Kates RE, Hartmann A, Erber R, Moustafa Z, Scholz M, Lisboa B, Mohrmann S, Mobus V, Augustin D, Hoffmann G, Weiss E, Bohmer S, Kreienberg R, Du Bois A, Sattler D, Thomssen C, Kiechle M, Janicke F, Wallwiener D, Harbeck N, Kuhn W. Final analysis of the prospective WSG-AGO EC-Doc versus FEC phase III trial in intermediate-risk (pN1) early breast cancer: efficacy and predictive value of Ki67 expression. Ann Oncol. 2014 Aug;25(8):1551-7. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdu186. Epub 2014 May 14.
PubMed 24827128Erber R, Gluz O, Brunner N, Kreipe HH, Pelz E, Kates R, Bartels A, Huober J, Mohrmann S, Moustafa Z, Liedtke C, Mobus V, Augustin D, Thomssen C, Janicke F, Kiechle M, Kuhn W, Nitz U, Harbeck N, Hartmann A. Predictive role of HER2/neu, topoisomerase-II-alpha, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMP-1) for response to adjuvant taxane-based chemotherapy in patients with intermediate-risk breast cancer: results from the WSG-AGO EC-Doc trial. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2015 Apr;150(2):279-88. doi: 10.1007/s10549-015-3310-x. Epub 2015 Feb 28.
PubMed 25721604Gluz O, Liedtke C, Huober J, Peyro-Saint-Paul H, Kates RE, Kreipe HH, Hartmann A, Pelz E, Erber R, Mohrmann S, Mobus V, Augustin D, Hoffmann G, Thomssen C, Janicke F, Kiechle M, Wallwiener D, Kuhn W, Nitz U, Harbeck N. Comparison of prognostic and predictive impact of genomic or central grade and immunohistochemical subtypes or IHC4 in HR+/HER2- early breast cancer: WSG-AGO EC-Doc Trial. Ann Oncol. 2016 Jun;27(6):1035-1040. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdw070. Epub 2016 Feb 18.
PubMed 27022068
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Oct 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Adjuvant Chemotherapy of Breast Cancer: Sequential Chemotherapy vs. Standard Therapy. Prospective Randomised Comparison of 4 x Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide (EC) --> 4 x Docetaxel (Doc) vs. 6 x CMF / CEF in Patients With 1 to 3 Positive Lymph Nodes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02115204
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EC-Doc
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 2,011 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Women's Cancer Study Group GmbHUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- AGO Germany
- Study start
- Jun 2000
- Primary completion
- Aug 2005 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Apr 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Taxane-based adjuvant chemotherapy is standard in node-positive (N+) early breast cancer (BC). The magnitude of benefit in intermediate-risk N+ early BC is still unclear. West German Study Group and "Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gynäkologische Onkologie" (WSG-AGO) EC-Doc is a large trial evaluating modern sequential taxane-based chemotherapy in the subgroup with 1-3 involved lymph nodes (LN).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| EC-Doc | Experimental | Drug: Epirubicin, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Docetaxel4 cycles epirubicin + docetaxel (90/600) i.v., q = 3 weeks, followed by 4 cycles docetaxel (100) i.v., q = 3 weeks |
| CMF/CEF | Active comparator | Drug: Epirubicin, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Methotrexate, Drug: 5-fluorouracil6 cycles cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil (CMF) (600/40/600) i.v., day 1 + 8, q = 4 weeks or 6 cycles cyclophosphamide, epirubicin, 5-fluorouracil (CEF) (500/100/500) i.v., day 1, q = 3 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Female patients
- Age 18-65 years
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status < 2
- Surgery: R0-resection and >= 10 removed axillary lymph nodes
- M0 by chest x-ray, bone scintigraphy and liver sonography
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Polyneuropathy
- Creatinin (serum) > 1,4 mg/dl; Bilirubin (serum) > 2,0 mg/dl
- Cardia dysfunction, ejection fraction < lower normal value of each institution
- Hematopoeitic insufficiency: leucocytes < 3,5 G/l, thrombocytes < 100 G/l
- second malignant neoplasia, except curatively treated basalioma of the skin
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Epirubicin | Drug | CMF/CEF, EC-Doc |
| Cyclophosphamide | Drug | CMF/CEF, EC-Doc |
| Docetaxel | Drug | EC-Doc |
| Methotrexate | Drug | CMF/CEF |
| 5-fluorouracil | Drug | CMF/CEF |
Primary outcome
Comparison of event-free survival
Time frame: 60 months after end of treatment
4 secondary outcomes
Comparison of overall survival
Time frame: 60 months after end of treatment
Comparison of toxicity (measured as number of adverse events)
Time frame: 60 months after end of treatment
Comparison of quality of life
Time frame: 60 months after end of treatment
Comparison of cost effectiveness across the applied regimens in relation to event-free survival
Time frame: 60 months after end of treatment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Oct 2019.
- Results publication: PubMed 24827128Nitz U, Gluz O, Huober J, Kreipe HH, Kates RE, Hartmann A, Erber R, Moustafa Z, Scholz M, Lisboa B, Mohrmann S, Mobus V, Augustin D, Hoffmann G, Weiss E, Bohmer S, Kreienberg R, Du Bois A, Sattler D, Thomssen C, Kiechle M, Janicke F, Wallwiener D, Harbeck N, Kuhn W. Final analysis of the prospective WSG-AGO EC-Doc versus FEC phase III trial in intermediate-risk (pN1) early breast cancer: efficacy and predictive value of Ki67 expression. Ann Oncol. 2014 Aug;25(8):1551-7. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdu186. Epub 2014 May 14.
- Results publication: PubMed 25721604Erber R, Gluz O, Brunner N, Kreipe HH, Pelz E, Kates R, Bartels A, Huober J, Mohrmann S, Moustafa Z, Liedtke C, Mobus V, Augustin D, Thomssen C, Janicke F, Kiechle M, Kuhn W, Nitz U, Harbeck N, Hartmann A. Predictive role of HER2/neu, topoisomerase-II-alpha, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMP-1) for response to adjuvant taxane-based chemotherapy in patients with intermediate-risk breast cancer: results from the WSG-AGO EC-Doc trial. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2015 Apr;150(2):279-88. doi: 10.1007/s10549-015-3310-x. Epub 2015 Feb 28.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27022068Gluz O, Liedtke C, Huober J, Peyro-Saint-Paul H, Kates RE, Kreipe HH, Hartmann A, Pelz E, Erber R, Mohrmann S, Mobus V, Augustin D, Hoffmann G, Thomssen C, Janicke F, Kiechle M, Wallwiener D, Kuhn W, Nitz U, Harbeck N. Comparison of prognostic and predictive impact of genomic or central grade and immunohistochemical subtypes or IHC4 in HR+/HER2- early breast cancer: WSG-AGO EC-Doc Trial. Ann Oncol. 2016 Jun;27(6):1035-1040. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdw070. Epub 2016 Feb 18.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ulrike Nitz, Prof. Dr. principal investigator
Ev. Hospital Bethesda, Moenchengladbach
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Docetaxel in people with Breast Cancer, run by Women's Cancer Study Group GmbH at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Comparison of event-free survival (time frame: 60 months after end of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02115204, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Oct 2019.