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Oropharyngeal MucositisNCT02119897

Feasibility Study of Low Level Light Therapy for Prevention of Oropharyngeal Mucositis in Pediatric Transplants Patients

A study testing Low Level Light Therapy in people with Oropharyngeal Mucositis and Myeloablative Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Oral mucositis (OM) is a painful and potentially debilitating acute toxicity that frequently affects children undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). As a result of intensive conditioning with chemotherapy with or without total body irradiation, and in the case of allogeneic HCT, graft-versus-host disease… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 4 to 25 years
What is being tested?
Low Level Light Therapy
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
13 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2014to Apr 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 4 to 25 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Scheduled to undergo myeloablative conditioning followed by autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation at Boston Children's Hospital.
  • 4 years of age to 25 years of age.
  • WHO Oral Toxicity score of 0 at baseline evaluation (first day of conditioning).
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document (for patients under the age of 18 this applies to parent/guardian)
  • Ability to understand and/or the willingness of their parent or legally authorized representative to sign a written informed consent document.

Who cannot join

  • Treatment with oral LLLT within 4 weeks of HCT.
  • Participants may not be receiving any other agents intended for the prevention/management of mucositis (including palifermin and ice chips/cryotherapy).
  • WHO ≥1 at baseline evaluation.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Boston Children's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Feasibility Study Evaluating Extraorally Delivered Low Level Light Therapy (LLLT) for the Prevention of Oropharyngeal Mucositis in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Myeloablative Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

Oral mucositis (OM) is a painful and potentially debilitating acute toxicity that frequently affects children undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). As a result of intensive conditioning with chemotherapy with or without total body irradiation, and in the case of allogeneic HCT, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis, patients are at risk for developing diffuse ulcerations of the oral and esophageal mucosa that result in pain and suffering, increased utilization of opioid analgesics, and the need for intravenous or total parenteral nutritional support. Patients universally report OM as being the worst aspect of the HCT experience.A novel approach has been the use of larger light-emitting diode arrays to treat the at risk tissues from an extraoral approach, enabling exposure of the oral, oropharyngeal, and esophageal mucosa while avoiding the need for intraoral manipulation, and requiring only minimal patient cooperation. In this research study, the investigators are assessing the feasibility of providing extraorally delivered low level light therapy (LLLT) for the prevention of OM in children undergoing myeloablative HCT.

Read the detailed description

This is an open label, single treatment arm clinical pilot study. The study is targeted to enroll twelve evaluable patients

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the feasibility of providing extraoral LLLT for prevention of OM in pediatric patients undergoing HCT

Secondary

  • Determine the feasibility of collecting data using the WHO Oral Toxicity Scale and ChIMES in pediatric patients undergoing myeloablative HCT who are treated with extraoral LLLT for prevention of OM
  • Evaluate the safety and tolerability of extraoral LLLT for prevention of OM in pediatric patients undergoing myeloablative HCT
Being tested
Low Level Light Therapy
Keywords
Oropharyngeal Mucositis, Myeloablative Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Low Level Light Therapy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Low Level Light TherapyDevice

    Also called THOR Model LX2M (THOR Photomedicine Ltd, Chesham, UK)

Study groups in NCT02119897
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Low Level Light Therapy (LLLT)Experimental* LLLT: The LLLT device will be positioned next to the face and neck for a total of 6 exposures: Right face, Midline face, Left face, Left neck, Midline neck, Right neck * Dose per anatomic site 50mW/cm2, 60 sec = 3.0J/cm2 * Route: Extraoral * Total Treatment Time (all sites): 6 min * Schedule: Participants will be treated daily (including weekends and holidays) beginning on the first day of HCT conditioning and continuing through day +20 or hospital discharge if prior to day +20. * Evaluation: Participants will undergo formal mucositis and toxicity assessments at baseline and daily from day -1 through day +20, with a final assessment on the last day of treatment.
Receives: Device: Low Level Light Therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The ability to maneuver and provide a new treatment for mucositis using (extraoral) LLLT

    Several measures will be collected to evaluate the overall feasibility of providing daily extraoral LLLT for children undergoing HSCT including:

    • Accessibility and maneuverability of the LLLT device (transportation from storage site to hospital room, device weight)
    • Administration of LLLT (device settings, positioning of device, delivery of therapy)
    • Patient tolerability (level of comfort during treatments, compliance with daily therapy
    • Proportion of days with therapy administered, as evidence by data submitted (goal is ≥75%)
    • Ability to enroll at least 5 patients within the first 3 months (this pertains to the feasibility of study conduct, and not to the feasibility of the therapeutic approach)

    Measured: 20 Days

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Patient compliance with completing questionnaires

    To address secondary the investigators, will calculate the following proportion: (number of times patients refused to complete one or both questionnaires) / (number of questionnaire completion timepoints), and place a 95% confidence interval on the proportion.

    Measured: 2 Years

  2. WHO Oral Toxicity Scale/ChIMES Instrument

    To address secondary aim, the investigator, will analyze the data from the WHO Oral Toxicity Scale and the ChIMES instrument using the analytic methods specifically prescribed for these standardized instruments.

    Measured: 2 Years

  3. Toxicity measured using CTC Version

    Measured: 2 Years

  4. Dose-limiting toxicity

    Measured: 2 Years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Apr 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2014
  3. Primary completionNov 2015
  4. Study completionApr 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Device feasibility
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
13 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02119897
Sponsor's protocol ID
13-611
Status last verified
Jan 2017
First submitted
9 Apr 2014
Last updated
26 Jan 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Treister NS, London WB, Guo D, Malsch M, Verrill K, Brewer J, Margossian S, Duncan C. A Feasibility Study Evaluating Extraoral Photobiomodulation Therapy for Prevention of Mucositis in Pediatric Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. Photomed Laser Surg. 2016 Apr;34(4):178-84. doi: 10.1089/pho.2015.4021. Epub 2016 Mar 16.

    PubMed 26982624

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Low Level Light Therapy in people with Oropharyngeal Mucositis and Myeloablative Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The ability to maneuver and provide a new treatment for mucositis using (extraoral) LLLT (time frame: 20 Days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02119897, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jan 2017.

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