Chronic HCV InfectionPhase 2NCT02120300
Efficacy and Safety of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir Fixed-Dose Combination and Sofosbuvir + Ribavirin for Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and Inherited Bleeding Disorders
A Phase 2 study testing LDV/SOF, SOF and RBV in people with Chronic HCV Infection, run by Gilead Sciences at 13 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the antiviral efficacy, safety, and tolerability of treatment with ledipasvir/sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) in participants with genotypes 1 and 4 hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and sofosbuvir (SOF) plus ribavirin (RBV) in participants with… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic HCV Infection
- What is being tested?
- LDV/SOF, SOF and RBV
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 122 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2014to Aug 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Hemophilia A, B or C, or Von Willebrand's disease
- Chronic genotype 1, 2, 3 or 4 HCV infection
- HCV RNA ≥ 1000 IU/mL at screening
- Use of protocol specified method(s) of contraception if female of childbearing potential or sexually active male
- Screening laboratory values within defined thresholds
- For HIV-1/HCV co-infected individuals:
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- Suppressed HIV-1 RNA on an antiretroviral (ARV) regimen for at least 6 months prior to screening
- Stable protocol-approved ARV regimen for > 8 weeks prior to screening
- CD4 T-cell count > 200 cells/mm^3 at screening
Who cannot join
- Clinically-significant illness (other than HCV, inherited bleeding disorder or HIV-1) or any other major medical disorder that may interfere with subject treatment, assessment or compliance with the protocol
- Current or prior history of any of the following:
- Hepatic decompensation
- Chronic liver disease of a non-HCV etiology
- Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
- Infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV)
Show all 12Show fewer
- Pregnant or nursing female
- Prior treatment with inhibitors of nonstructural protein 5A (NS5A) or the NS5B polymerase
- Chronic use of systemically administered immunosuppressive agents
- For HIV-1/HCV co-infected individuals:
- Opportunistic infection within 6 months prior to screening
- Active, serious infection (other than HIV-1 or HCV) requiring parental antibiotics, antivirals or antifungals within 30 days prior to baseline
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 1 country.
13 sites in 1 country
United States13 sites
Study site
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308
Study site
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Study site
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Study site
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7584
Study site
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
Study site
New York, New York, 10029
Study site
Newark, New Jersey, 07112
Study site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Study site
Rochester, New York, 14621
Study site
Sacramento, California, 95817
Study site
San Diego, California, 92103-8651
Study site
San Francisco, California, 94143
Study site
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2b, Multicenter, Open-Label Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir Fixed-Dose Combination and Sofosbuvir + Ribavirin for Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and Inherited Bleeding Disorders
The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the antiviral efficacy, safety, and tolerability of treatment with ledipasvir/sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) in participants with genotypes 1 and 4 hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and sofosbuvir (SOF) plus ribavirin (RBV) in participants with genotypes 2 and 3 HCV infection. Participants with an inherited bleeding disorder and chronic HCV infection (either monoinfected or HIV-1/HCV coinfected) will be enrolled.
- Conditions
- Chronic HCV Infection
- Being tested
- LDV/SOF, SOF, RBV
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LDV/SOFDrug
Also called Harvoni®, GS-5885/GS-7977
90/400 mg FDC tablet administered orally
SOFDrug
Also called Sovaldi®, GS-7977, PSI-7977
400 mg tablet administered orally once daily
RBVDrug
Ribavirin (RBV) tablets administered orally in a divided daily dose according to package insert weight-based dosing recommendations (< 75 kg = 1000 mg and ≥ 75 kg = 1200 mg)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| LDV/SOF GT 1 or 4 | Experimental | Participants with chronic genotypes (GT) 1 or 4 HCV infection will receive LDV/SOF for 12 or 24 weeks. Treatment-experienced cirrhotic participants with genotype 1 HCV infection will receive LDV/SOF for 24 weeks. Receives: Drug: LDV/SOF |
| SOF+RBV 12 wks GT 2 | Experimental | Participants with chronic genotype 2 HCV infection will receive SOF+RBV for 12 weeks. Receives: Drug: SOF; Drug: RBV |
| SOF+RBV 24 wks GT 3 | Experimental | Participants with chronic genotype 3 HCV infection will receive SOF+RBV for 24 weeks. Receives: Drug: SOF; Drug: RBV |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)
SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA < the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.
Measured: Posttreatment Week 12
Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event
Measured: Up to 24 weeks
Secondary outcomes (6)
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4)
SVR4 was defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ at 4 weeks after stopping study treatment.
Measured: Posttreatment Week 4
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Measured: Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Measured: Baseline; Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure
Virologic failure was defined as:
- On-treatment virologic failure:
- Breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA < LLOQ while on treatment), or
- Rebound (confirmed > 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), or
- Non-response (HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through 8 weeks of treatment)
- Virologic relapse:
- Confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ during the posttreatment period having achieved HCV RNA < LLOQ at last on-treatment visit.
Measured: Up to Posttreatment Week 24
Percentage of Participants That Maintain HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 (HIV-1/HCV Co-infected Participants Only)
Measured: Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Change From Baseline in Serum Creatinine at the End of Treatment and at Posttreatment Week 12 (HIV-1/HCV Co-infected Participants Only)
Measured: Baseline; Weeks 12, 24, and Posttreatment Week 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Apr 2014 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2014
- Primary completionAug 2015
- Study completionAug 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic HCV InfectionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Gilead SciencesThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 122 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Gilead Sciences
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Robert H Hyland, DPhil, Study director, Gilead Sciences
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02120300
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GS-US-334-1274
- Status last verified
- Oct 2016
- First submitted
- 18 Apr 2014
- Last updated
- 6 Dec 2016
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Walsh C, Workowski K, Terrault N, Sax S, Cohen A, et al. Approved All-Oral Sofosbuvir Regimens Are Safe and Highly Effective in Patients With Hereditary Bleeding Disorders. (2015). Hepatology, 62 (S1): 714A-807A. doi:10.1002/hep.28228
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Dec 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2b, Multicenter, Open-Label Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir Fixed-Dose Combination and Sofosbuvir + Ribavirin for Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and Inherited Bleeding Disorders
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02120300
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GS-US-334-1274
- Conditions
- Chronic HCV Infection
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 122 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Gilead SciencesIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Apr 2014
- Primary completion
- Aug 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Apr 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 6 Dec 2016
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the antiviral efficacy, safety, and tolerability of treatment with ledipasvir/sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) in participants with genotypes 1 and 4 hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and sofosbuvir (SOF) plus ribavirin (RBV) in participants with genotypes 2 and 3 HCV infection. Participants with an inherited bleeding disorder and chronic HCV infection (either monoinfected or HIV-1/HCV coinfected) will be enrolled.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| LDV/SOF GT 1 or 4 | Experimental | Drug: LDV/SOFParticipants with chronic genotypes (GT) 1 or 4 HCV infection will receive LDV/SOF for 12 or 24 weeks. Treatment-experienced cirrhotic participants with genotype 1 HCV infection will receive LDV/SOF for 24 weeks. |
| SOF+RBV 12 wks GT 2 | Experimental | Drug: SOF, Drug: RBVParticipants with chronic genotype 2 HCV infection will receive SOF+RBV for 12 weeks. |
| SOF+RBV 24 wks GT 3 | Experimental | Drug: SOF, Drug: RBVParticipants with chronic genotype 3 HCV infection will receive SOF+RBV for 24 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Hemophilia A, B or C, or Von Willebrand's disease
- Chronic genotype 1, 2, 3 or 4 HCV infection
- HCV RNA ≥ 1000 IU/mL at screening
- Use of protocol specified method(s) of contraception if female of childbearing potential or sexually active male
- Screening laboratory values within defined thresholds
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Clinically-significant illness (other than HCV, inherited bleeding disorder or HIV-1) or any other major medical disorder that may interfere with subject treatment, assessment or compliance with the protocol
- Current or prior history of any of the following:
- Pregnant or nursing female
- Prior treatment with inhibitors of nonstructural protein 5A (NS5A) or the NS5B polymerase
- Chronic use of systemically administered immunosuppressive agents
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LDV/SOFAlso: Harvoni®, GS-5885/GS-797790/400 mg FDC tablet administered orally | Drug | LDV/SOF GT 1 or 4 |
| SOFAlso: Sovaldi®, GS-7977, PSI-7977400 mg tablet administered orally once daily | Drug | SOF+RBV 12 wks GT 2, SOF+RBV 24 wks GT 3 |
| RBVRibavirin (RBV) tablets administered orally in a divided daily dose according to package insert weight-based dosing recommendations (< 75 kg = 1000 mg and ≥ 75 kg = 1200 mg) | Drug | SOF+RBV 12 wks GT 2, SOF+RBV 24 wks GT 3 |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)
Time frame: Posttreatment Week 12
SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA < the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.
Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event
Time frame: Up to 24 weeks
6 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4)
Time frame: Posttreatment Week 4
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA at Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Time frame: Baseline; Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure
Time frame: Up to Posttreatment Week 24
Percentage of Participants That Maintain HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24 (HIV-1/HCV Co-infected Participants Only)
Time frame: Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
Change From Baseline in Serum Creatinine at the End of Treatment and at Posttreatment Week 12 (HIV-1/HCV Co-infected Participants Only)
Time frame: Baseline; Weeks 12, 24, and Posttreatment Week 12
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Dec 2016.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- BackgroundWalsh C, Workowski K, Terrault N, Sax S, Cohen A, et al. Approved All-Oral Sofosbuvir Regimens Are Safe and Highly Effective in Patients With Hereditary Bleeding Disorders. (2015). Hepatology, 62 (S1): 714A-807A. doi:10.1002/hep.28228
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Robert H Hyland, DPhil study director
Gilead Sciences
13 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing LDV/SOF, SOF and RBV in people with Chronic HCV Infection, run by Gilead Sciences at 13 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Dec 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Dec 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12) (time frame: Posttreatment Week 12). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02120300, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Dec 2016.