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Chronic Migraine as Defined by Criteria of International Headache Society (IHS)MedisNCT02120326

Evaluation of the Prophylactic Efficacy of tDCS in Chronic Migraine

A study testing Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex and simulation of Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex in people with Chronic Migraine as Defined by Criteria of International Headache Society (IHS), run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 2 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether TDCS is an effective prophylactic therapy of chronic migraine. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
What is being tested?
Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex and simulation of Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
36 participants
Where
2 sitesFrance
Study dates
5 May 2014to 23 Jun 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of chronic migraine for more than 1 year
  • Stable treatment since 1 month
  • Frequency of migraine crisis is above 8 per month during last month
  • chronic migraine that has not been improved over the previous year by at least 3 different prophylactic treatments recommended and well conducted
  • Patient agreeing not to try other migraine prophylactic treatment, throughout the study
  • Patient's written consent

Who cannot join

  • History of drug addiction, epilepsy, or severe head trauma with bone break
  • History of psychiatric illness (psychosis and severe cognitive disorders) may interfere with the proper conduct of the study
  • Presence of intracranial ferromagnetic material or an implanted stimulator
  • Introduction of a new treatment for less than a month
  • Pregnant women, parturient women, breast-feeding mother. Lack of effective contraception
  • Person not understanding the study protocol

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

France2 sites
  • Grenoble University Hospital

    Grenoble, Isere, 38043

  • Hospital of Voiron

    Voiron, Isere, 38500

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Randomised Double-blind Evaluation of the Prophylactic Efficacy of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) in Chronic Migraine

The purpose of this study is to determine whether TDCS is an effective prophylactic therapy of chronic migraine.

Read the detailed description

Consenting patients will report on a book, all of their migraine attack for 1 month. Then they will be randomized to the active tDCS group or sham tDCS group. Patients will have one session of tDCS per day during the first week, then one session per week for a month and finally a session every 15 days for 1 month. After tDCS sessions, patients will be followed for 3 months. Throughout their participation in the study, patients will complete their migraine record (1month of base line before tDCS, 2 months during tDCS, 3 months after tDCS).

Patients will have 5 evaluation examinations:

  • The first, one before tDCS,
  • The second, 1 month after the beginning of tDCS
  • The third, immediately after the end of tDCS
  • The fourth, 1 month after the end of tDCS
  • And the last one, 3 months after the end of tDCS.

The physician responsible for conducting tDCS sessions will make the randomization via a website.

The physician in charge of the evaluation examinations will don't know the allocated treatment.

Being tested
Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex, simulation of Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex
Keywords
Chronic migraine, tDCS, Transcranial direct current stimulation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortexDevice

    The area of stimulation is determined by by EEG system 10/20. The two electrodes are soaked in saline and then placed on the scalp.

    Stimulation parameters:

    • 2 mA intensity
    • Continuous stimulation for 20 min with rise times and fall times of 10 seconds each
  • simulation of Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortexDevice

    The area of stimulation is determined by by EEG system 10/20. The two electrodes are soaked in saline and then placed on the scalp.

    Stimulation parameters:

    • The intensity of the stimulation current is 2 mA
    • The current is applied during the first 30 seconds with rise times and fall times of 10 seconds each. Then the session will be continued without actual stimulation.
Study groups in NCT02120326
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
active tDCSExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex
simulated tDCSPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Device: simulation of Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Comparison of the evolution of seizure frequency between the two groups

    Measured: Evolution of seizure frequency since base line to 3 months after the end of tDCS

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Comparison of the evolution of seizure severity between the two groups

    Headache Impact Test 6 (HIT-6) questionnaire

    Measured: Evolution of seizure severity since base line to 3 months after the end of tDCS

  2. Comparison of the evolution of crisis treatment use between the two groups

    Frequency of taking crisis treatment. After each crisis, taking crisis treatment will be noted by the patient on his migraine record book.

    Measured: Evolution of crisis treatment use since base line until 3 months after the end of tDCS

  3. Comparison of the evolution of the disease impact between the two groups

    Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS) scale

    Measured: Evolution of the disease impact since base line to 3 months after the end of tDCS

  4. Comparison of the evolution of the patient satisfaction between the two groups

    Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scale

    Measured: Evolution of the patient satisfaction since base line to 3 months after the end of tDCS

  5. Comparison of the evolution of the quality of life between the two groups

    Short Form 12 (SF-12) quality of life questionnaire

    Measured: Evolution of the quality of life since base line until 3 months after the end of tDCS

  6. Comparison of the evolution of anxiety and depression levels between the two groups

    Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HAD) questionnaire

    Measured: Evolution of anxiety and depression levels since base line until 3 months after the end of tDCS

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Apr 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start5 May 2014
  3. Primary completion18 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion23 Jun 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
36 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02120326
Sponsor's protocol ID
DCIC13/48
Acronym
Medis
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
15 Apr 2014
Last updated
13 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Hodaj H, Payen JF, Mick G, Vercueil L, Hodaj E, Dumolard A, Noelle B, Delon-Martin C, Lefaucheur JP. Long-term prophylactic efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation in chronic migraine. A randomised, patient-assessor blinded, sham-controlled trial. Brain Stimul. 2022 Mar-Apr;15(2):441-453. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2022.02.012. Epub 2022 Feb 25.

    PubMed 35219923

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex and simulation of Transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex in people with Chronic Migraine as Defined by Criteria of International Headache Society (IHS), run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 2 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Comparison of the evolution of seizure frequency between the two groups (time frame: Evolution of seizure frequency since base line to 3 months after the end of tDCS). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02120326, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Aug 2025.

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