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COPDNCT02129309

Haemodynamic Effects of Apelin Agonists and Antagonists in Man in COPD With Raised Pulmonary Artery Pressures

A study testing Forearm plethysmography and Haemodynamic studies in people with COPD and Pulmonary Hypertension, run by Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators are interested in studying how Pulmonary Hypertension occurs. A substance called 'apelin', that naturally occurs in the body has been shown to have an important role in heart disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
COPD, Pulmonary Hypertension
What is being tested?
Forearm plethysmography and Haemodynamic studies
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
Jun 2014to Dec 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy volunteers
  • Aged 18 to 70 years
  • Non-smoker (<1 cigarette per week)
  • If female, postmenopausal or on days 2-9 of menstrual cycle and negative pregnancy test COPD patients with estimated Pulmonary Artery Pressure (PAP) on echo >25mmHg
  • Clinical diagnosis of COPD as per standard criteria
  • Between 18 and 70 years
  • If female, postmenopausal or on days 2-9 of menstrual cycle and negative pregnancy test

Who cannot join

  • pre-existing:
  • Systemic Hypertension (sustained BP >160/100mmHg)
  • Ischaemic Heart Disease
  • Primary valvular heart disease
  • Significant left ventricular failure
  • Active malignancy
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Renal disease (Creatinine >180 µmol/L)
  • Neurological disease
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • BMI >35, BMI <17
  • Pregnancy
  • Use of vasoactive medication or NSAIDS/aspirin within 48 hours of study.
  • Current involvement in other research studies, other than observational/non-interventional
  • Known HIV

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Kingdom1 site
  • Vascular Research Unit, Clinical Pharmacology Unit, ACCI, Level 3, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road

    Cambridge, CB2 0QQ

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: Haemodynamic Effects of Apelin Agonists and Antagonists in Man in COPD With Raised Pulmonary Artery Pressures.

The investigators are interested in studying how Pulmonary Hypertension occurs. A substance called 'apelin', that naturally occurs in the body has been shown to have an important role in heart disease. Previous studies have shown that it can make blood vessels get wider, and help blood flow around the body and thus improve the way the heart and lungs work.

The investigators are looking to recruit both healthy and COPD pulmonary hypertension patients to study 3 types of apelin. The purpose of this study is to help the investigators understand how Pulmonary Hypertension occurs which may will help with the development of future treatments.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study:

To investigate the physiological role of apelin in the cardiovascular system in patients with COPD with raised pulmonary artery pressures.

Study Aim and hypotheses:

The primary objective is to test the above hypotheses using forearm blood flow and systemic infusions of apelin peptides.

Hypotheses:

  1. Apelin agonists are vasodilators in human resistance vessels and this effect will be altered in patients with pulmonary hypertension.
  2. Apelin peptides improve right ventricular and pulmonary haemodynamics in patients with elevated pulmonary artery pressures.

Study 1a - A validation dose study of 3 apelin agonists performed in healthy volunteers and COPD patients with elevated pulmonary artery pressures.

Study 1b- A validation dose study of apelin receptor antagonist, in healthy volunteers and COPD patients with elevated pulmonary artery pressures.

Study 2a - To define the haemodynamic response to apelin agonists in healthy volunteers and evaluate the response.

Study 2b - To investigate the haemodynamic response to 3 apelin agonists in COPD patients with elevated pulmonary artery pressures.

Being tested
Forearm plethysmography, Haemodynamic studies
Keywords
COPD, Apelin, agonist, antagonist
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Hypertension, Pulmonary

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Forearm plethysmographyProcedure or surgery

    Dose response study

  • Haemodynamic studiesProcedure or surgery

    Also called Innocor, Bioimpedance, Echocardiography

    Dose response study

Study groups in NCT02129309
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Systemic Apelin infusionExperimentalStudy 2a - Haemodynamic studies to investigate the response to systemic infusions of 3 apelin agonists in healthy volunteers Study 2b - Haemodynamic studies to investigate the response to 3 apelin agonists in COPD patients with elevated pulmonary artery pressures
Receives: Procedure: Haemodynamic studies
Apelin infusion - forearmExperimentalStudy 1a - A validation dose study of 3 apelin agonists using forearm plethysmography to evaluate changes in forearm blood flow: performed in healthy volunteers and COPD patients with elevated pulmonary artery pressures. Study 1b- A validation dose study of apelin receptor antagonist using forearm plethysmography to evaluate changes in forearm blood flow, in healthy volunteers and COPD patients with elevated pulmonary artery pressures.
Receives: Procedure: Forearm plethysmography

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage change in forearm blood flow in the infused arm. Forearm blood flow ratio in each arm, blood pressure and heart rate will also be reported.

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Cardiac output and stroke volume, pulmonary vascular resistance, mean arterial pressure and heart rate.

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 May 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2014
  3. Primary completionDec 2014
  4. Study completionDec 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02129309
Sponsor's protocol ID
ALPHa-COPD
Status last verified
Jan 2015
First submitted
28 Apr 2014
Last updated
25 Jun 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Forearm plethysmography and Haemodynamic studies in people with COPD and Pulmonary Hypertension, run by Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage change in forearm blood flow in the infused arm. Forearm blood flow ratio in each arm, blood pressure and heart rate will also be reported. (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2015.

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