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Malignant NeoplasmNCT02132845

Next Generation Sequence Target-Directed Therapy in Treating Patients With Cancer

A study testing cytology specimen collection procedure, targeted therapy and therapeutic procedure in people with Malignant Neoplasm, run by Fox Chase Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This randomized clinical trial studies how well next generation sequence target-directed therapy works in treating patients with cancer. Next generation sequencing is a test that screens for mutations to cancer related genes. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Malignant Neoplasm
What is being tested?
cytology specimen collection procedure, targeted therapy and therapeutic procedure
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
17 Mar 2016to 10 May 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed cancer
  • Patients must have evaluable disease; measureable disease is not required; however, if measurable disease is present, it is defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension in accordance with Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria version (v.) 1.1; furthermore, if only evaluable disease is present, a relevant tumor marker (per investigator discretion) must be >= 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) at baseline, and can be used as a response indicator
  • Patients must be considered good candidates for a phase 1 trial and the treating physician must intend to enroll the patient on a phase 1 clinical protocol, if possible; patients are not required to have progressed on their last line of therapy prior to enrollment
  • Other clinical trials are also acceptable; for example, an applicable phase 2 or phase 3 trial may exist for which the patient would be eligible and for which available information (inclusive of next generation sequencing [NGS]) would be relevant to such enrollment; regardless, the pertinent point is that it is the intent of the physician to use NGS data, to the degree possible, to select appropriate therapy, when selecting patients for this trial
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2
  • Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/mcL
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Platelets > 80,000/mcL
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5 times ULN and stable X 1 month
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]/serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) < 3 times ULN (if liver metastasis is present then =< 5 X ULN)
  • Serum creatinine =< 1.5 X ULN and stable X 1 month OR creatinine clearance >= 60 Ml/min/1.73 m^2
  • Estimated life expectancy of >= 3 months
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization

Who cannot join

  • Patients with more than one type of active malignancy; an active malignancy is defined as one that is being treated with therapeutic intent and for which survival may be impacted, within 3 years of enrollment
  • Patients with known active brain metastases; patients with a history of treated brain metastasis are eligible if the patient is off systemic steroids and there are no clinical indications of central nervous system (CNS) progression for a least 1 month; patients with glioblastoma multiforme are eligible if the above criteria are otherwise met; note: many clinical trials do not allow enrollment of such patients; if the physician, in good conscience, feels that applicable protocols for their patient do exist, enrollment onto this trial is acceptable, assuming other eligibility criteria are met
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Fox Chase Cancer Center

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Randomized Trial Comparing the Effectiveness of Physician Discretion Guided Therapy Versus Physician Discretion Guided Plus Next-Generation Sequence Directed Therapy

This randomized clinical trial studies how well next generation sequence target-directed therapy works in treating patients with cancer. Next generation sequencing is a test that screens for mutations to cancer related genes. Target-directed therapy is a type of treatment that uses drugs or other substances to identify and attack specific types of cancer cells that may have less harm to normal cells. Next generation sequencing may help identify these specific types of cancer cells.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Overall (composite) response rate (ORR).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. 4-month progression free survival (PFS). II. Mutation rate. III. Adverse event rate/severity. IV. Overall survival.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Targeted agent rate. II. Available protocol rate. III. Protocol enrollment rate. IV. Disease site influence.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

ARM A: Patients undergo collection of tissue and blood samples for analysis via next generation sequencing. Patients receive standard of care therapy based on the discretion of the treating physician.

ARM B: Patients undergo collection of tissue and blood samples for analysis via next generation sequencing. Based on the results of the next generation sequencing, patients receive target-directed therapy.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.

Being tested
cytology specimen collection procedure, targeted therapy, therapeutic procedure, laboratory biomarker analysis
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • cytology specimen collection procedureOther

    Also called cytologic sampling

    Undergo collection of tissue and blood samples

  • targeted therapyDrug

    Receive target-directed therapy

  • therapeutic procedureProcedure or surgery

    Also called Therapeutic Interventions, Therapeutic Method, Therapeutic Technique, Therapy

    Receive standard of care therapy

  • laboratory biomarker analysisOther

    Correlative studies

Study groups in NCT02132845
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm A (standard of care therapy)Active comparatorPatients undergo collection of tissue and blood samples for analysis via next generation sequencing. Patients receive standard of care therapy based on the discretion of the treating physician.
Receives: Other: cytology specimen collection procedure; Procedure: therapeutic procedure; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Arm B (target-directed therapy)ExperimentalPatients undergo collection of tissue and blood samples for analysis via next generation sequencing. Based on the results of the next generation sequencing, patients receive target-directed therapy.
Receives: Other: cytology specimen collection procedure; Drug: targeted therapy; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall (composite) response rate

    The overall (composite) response rate will be defined by tumor response rate according to RECIST 1.1 or by tumor marker response for patients without measurable disease defined by RECIST 1.1. Tumor marker response will be quantified as a 50% reduction in the marker of interest, when compared to baseline, without any radiographic evidence of progressive disease.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Progression free survival

    The percentage of patients progression free and alive will be estimated using the method of Kaplan and Meier. PFS in control will be compared to those in the experimental arm using log-rank tests.

    Measured: Time from randomization to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first, assessed at 4 months

  2. Mutation rate

    Mutation rate, defined as the percentage of patients with >= 1 mutation identified will be estimated using the method of Pearson and Clopper as binomial proportions. 95% confidence intervals will be provided for these proportions.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  3. Actionable mutation rate

    The percentage of patients with "actionable" mutation rate will be estimated using the method of Pearson and Clopper as binomial proportions. 95% confidence intervals will be provided for these proportions.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  4. Incidence of adverse events graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0

    The rate of adverse events will be estimated using the method of Pearson and Clopper as binomial proportions. 95% confidence intervals will be provided for these proportions. Adverse events will be tabulated according to severity.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  5. Median overall survival

    OS will be estimated using the method of Kaplan and Meier. OS in control will be compared to those in the experimental arm using log-rank tests.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 May 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start17 Mar 2016
  3. Primary completion10 May 2018
  4. Study completion10 May 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02132845
Sponsor's protocol ID
CGI-065
Other IDs
NCI-2014-00716, CGI-065, P30CA006927
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
6 May 2014
Last updated
4 Feb 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing cytology specimen collection procedure, targeted therapy and therapeutic procedure in people with Malignant Neoplasm, run by Fox Chase Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall (composite) response rate (time frame: Up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Feb 2021.

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