Hypotensive SyncopePhase 3STOP-VDNCT02137278
Stop Vasodepressor Drugs in Reflex Syncope
A Phase 3 study testing Vasoactive drug therapies and Stop/reduce vasoactive drugs in people with Hypotensive Syncope, run by Gruppo Italiano Multidisciplinare per lo Studio della Sincope at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
Investigate clinical effects (reduction of number of syncope and associate symptoms) of suspension of vasoactive drugs in patients affected by vasodepressor reflex syncope. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Hypotensive Syncope
- What is being tested?
- Vasoactive drug therapies and Stop/reduce vasoactive drugs
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 58 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- Mar 2014to Dec 2015
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients assuming chronic (>1 year) vasoactive therapy affected by reflex recurrent (>2 episodes) syncopes who have a positive dominant vasodepressor or mixed response to tilt table test and/or carotid sinus massage
Who cannot join
- Orthostatic hypotension defined as fall in systolic blood pressure >20 mmHg during the first 3 minutes of active standing
- Competing diagnosis of syncope different from hypotensive reflex syncope
- Reflex syncope with negative response to carotid sinus massage and tilt table test
- Cardioinhibitory reflex syncope which requires permanent cardiac pacing
- Severe hypertension which requires treatment (>150/95)
- Structured heart disease which requires hypotensive therapy in order to prevent acute heart failure
- Cardiac hypotensive therapy in order to prevent recurrences
- Previous stroke or transient ischemic attacks
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Randomized Controlled Trial on Discontinuation of Vasoactive Drugs in Patients With Hypotensive Reflex Syncope
Investigate clinical effects (reduction of number of syncope and associate symptoms) of suspension of vasoactive drugs in patients affected by vasodepressor reflex syncope.
Read the detailed description
Several drugs which are commonly used in clinical practice, such as antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic and psychiatric drugs, are associated with orthostatic hypotension and syncope. This phenomenon is much more evident in the elderly and with multiple therapies. The present study was aimed to investigate, in patients affected by reflex syncope, the clinical effects (reduction in syncope recurrence and associated symptoms) and the laboratory tests (negativization of carotid sinus massage and tilt table test) when such drugs are discontinued or reduced
- Conditions
- Hypotensive Syncope
- Being tested
- Vasoactive drug therapies, Stop/reduce vasoactive drugs
- Keywords
- Syncope, Presyncope, Vasoactive drugs, Hypotension, Carotid sinus massage, Tilt table test
- Medical subject headings
- Syncope, Hypotension
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Vasoactive drug therapiesDrug
Also called Antihypertensive, Nitrates, Alpha-antagonists, Diuretics
Continue current vasoactive therapy
Stop/reduce vasoactive drugsOther
Also called Antihypertensive, Nitrates, Alpha-antagonists, Diuretics
Discontinuation of any vasoactive therapy or reduction of vasoactive drug therapies as much as possible according to clinical judgment.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Stop/reduce vasoactive drugs | Active comparator | Discontinuation of any vasoactive therapy or reduction of vasoactive drug therapies as much as possible according to clinical judgment Receives: Other: Stop/reduce vasoactive drugs |
| Vasoactive drug therapy | Experimental | Continue current vasoactive therapy Receives: Drug: Vasoactive drug therapies |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Recurrence of syncope or presyncope and adverse events
Combined end-point of rate of patients with recurrence of (pre)syncope and adverse events
Measured: From date of randomization until the date of first documented syncope or adverse event, whichever came first, assessed up to 2 years
Secondary outcomes (2)
Syncope
Recurrence of syncope
Measured: From date of randomization until the date of first documented syncope or adverse event, whichever come first, assessed up to 2 years
Presyncope
Burden of presyncope, measured as number of episodes of presyncope/s per month assessed up to 2 years by mean of a patient's diary
Measured: From date of randomization until the date of first documented syncope or adverse event, whichever came first, assessed up to 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 May 2014 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2014
- Primary completionDec 2015
- Study completionDec 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hypotensive SyncopeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Gruppo Italiano Multidisciplinare per lo Studio della Sincope
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02137278
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ASL4/CARD/01
- Acronym
- STOP-VD
- Status last verified
- Dec 2015
- First submitted
- 1 May 2014
- Last updated
- 29 Dec 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Gaggioli G, Brignole M, Menozzi C, Devoto G, Oddone D, Gianfranchi L, Gostoli E, Bottoni N, Lolli G. A positive response to head-up tilt testing predicts syncopal recurrence in carotid sinus syndrome patients with permanent pacemakers. Am J Cardiol. 1995 Oct 1;76(10):720-2. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(99)80207-0. No abstract available.
PubMed 7572635Solari D, Maggi R, Oddone D, Solano A, Croci F, Donateo P, Brignole M. Clinical context and outcome of carotid sinus syndrome diagnosed by means of the 'method of symptoms'. Europace. 2014 Jun;16(6):928-34. doi: 10.1093/europace/eut283. Epub 2013 Sep 20.
PubMed 24058183Podoleanu C, Maggi R, Brignole M, Croci F, Incze A, Solano A, Puggioni E, Carasca E. Lower limb and abdominal compression bandages prevent progressive orthostatic hypotension in elderly persons: a randomized single-blind controlled study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Oct 3;48(7):1425-32. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.06.052. Epub 2006 Sep 14.
PubMed 17010806Brignole M, Menozzi C, Gaggioli G, Musso G, Foglia-Manzillo G, Mascioli G, Fradella G, Bottoni N, Mureddu R. Effects of long-term vasodilator therapy in patients with carotid sinus hypersensitivity. Am Heart J. 1998 Aug;136(2):264-8. doi: 10.1053/hj.1998.v136.89911.
PubMed 9704688
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Dec 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized Controlled Trial on Discontinuation of Vasoactive Drugs in Patients With Hypotensive Reflex Syncope
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02137278
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- STOP-VD / ASL4/CARD/01
- Conditions
- Hypotensive Syncope
- Keywords
- Syncope, Presyncope, Vasoactive drugs, Hypotension, Carotid sinus massage, Tilt table test
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Gruppo Italiano Multidisciplinare per lo Studio della SincopeUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Mar 2014
- Primary completion
- Dec 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 May 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Investigate clinical effects (reduction of number of syncope and associate symptoms) of suspension of vasoactive drugs in patients affected by vasodepressor reflex syncope.
Detailed description
Several drugs which are commonly used in clinical practice, such as antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic and psychiatric drugs, are associated with orthostatic hypotension and syncope. This phenomenon is much more evident in the elderly and with multiple therapies. The present study was aimed to investigate, in patients affected by reflex syncope, the clinical effects (reduction in syncope recurrence and associated symptoms) and the laboratory tests (negativization of carotid sinus massage and tilt table test) when such drugs are discontinued or reduced
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Stop/reduce vasoactive drugs | Active comparator | Other: Stop/reduce vasoactive drugsDiscontinuation of any vasoactive therapy or reduction of vasoactive drug therapies as much as possible according to clinical judgment |
| Vasoactive drug therapy | Experimental | Drug: Vasoactive drug therapiesContinue current vasoactive therapy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients assuming chronic (>1 year) vasoactive therapy affected by reflex recurrent (>2 episodes) syncopes who have a positive dominant vasodepressor or mixed response to tilt table test and/or carotid sinus massage
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Orthostatic hypotension defined as fall in systolic blood pressure >20 mmHg during the first 3 minutes of active standing
- Competing diagnosis of syncope different from hypotensive reflex syncope
- Reflex syncope with negative response to carotid sinus massage and tilt table test
- Cardioinhibitory reflex syncope which requires permanent cardiac pacing
- Severe hypertension which requires treatment (>150/95)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Vasoactive drug therapiesAlso: Antihypertensive, Nitrates, Alpha-antagonists, DiureticsContinue current vasoactive therapy | Drug | Vasoactive drug therapy |
| Stop/reduce vasoactive drugsAlso: Antihypertensive, Nitrates, Alpha-antagonists, DiureticsDiscontinuation of any vasoactive therapy or reduction of vasoactive drug therapies as much as possible according to clinical judgment. | Other | Stop/reduce vasoactive drugs |
Primary outcome
Recurrence of syncope or presyncope and adverse events
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented syncope or adverse event, whichever came first, assessed up to 2 years
Combined end-point of rate of patients with recurrence of (pre)syncope and adverse events
2 secondary outcomes
Syncope
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented syncope or adverse event, whichever come first, assessed up to 2 years
Presyncope
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented syncope or adverse event, whichever came first, assessed up to 2 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Dec 2015.
- Background: PubMed 7572635Gaggioli G, Brignole M, Menozzi C, Devoto G, Oddone D, Gianfranchi L, Gostoli E, Bottoni N, Lolli G. A positive response to head-up tilt testing predicts syncopal recurrence in carotid sinus syndrome patients with permanent pacemakers. Am J Cardiol. 1995 Oct 1;76(10):720-2. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(99)80207-0. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 24058183Solari D, Maggi R, Oddone D, Solano A, Croci F, Donateo P, Brignole M. Clinical context and outcome of carotid sinus syndrome diagnosed by means of the 'method of symptoms'. Europace. 2014 Jun;16(6):928-34. doi: 10.1093/europace/eut283. Epub 2013 Sep 20.
- Results publication: PubMed 17010806Podoleanu C, Maggi R, Brignole M, Croci F, Incze A, Solano A, Puggioni E, Carasca E. Lower limb and abdominal compression bandages prevent progressive orthostatic hypotension in elderly persons: a randomized single-blind controlled study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Oct 3;48(7):1425-32. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.06.052. Epub 2006 Sep 14.
- Results publication: PubMed 9704688Brignole M, Menozzi C, Gaggioli G, Musso G, Foglia-Manzillo G, Mascioli G, Fradella G, Bottoni N, Mureddu R. Effects of long-term vasodilator therapy in patients with carotid sinus hypersensitivity. Am Heart J. 1998 Aug;136(2):264-8. doi: 10.1053/hj.1998.v136.89911.
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Vasoactive drug therapies and Stop/reduce vasoactive drugs in people with Hypotensive Syncope, run by Gruppo Italiano Multidisciplinare per lo Studio della Sincope at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Dec 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Recurrence of syncope or presyncope and adverse events (time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented syncope or adverse event, whichever came first, assessed up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02137278, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Dec 2015.