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Metastatic Gastrointestinal CancerNCT02140463

Next Generation pErsonalized tX(Therapy) With Plasma DNA Trial-2 in Refractory Solid Tumors (The NEXT-2 Trial)

An observational study of Metastatic Gastrointestinal Cancer and Genitourinary Cancer, run by Samsung Medical Center at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Analysis of cell free DNA(cfDNA), unlike tissue biopsy, presents a new tool for the monitoring and treatment of cancer. The investigators have developed a differentiated sequencing assay, Digital Sequencing Technology (DST) that enables detection of rare genomic abnormalities with ultra high-specificity and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
How many people
229 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
Feb 2014to 29 Oct 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: pathologically confirmed cancer patient

Who may be able to join

  • Patients older than 20 years
  • Patients with histologically confirmed metastatic gastrointestinal cancer, rare cancer, lung cancer
  • Patients with histologically confirmed metastatic cancer, who do not have sufficient biopsy material to undergo mutational testing of their tumor, or do not have feasible biopsy sites; melanoma/lung cancer and any solid tumor cancer types will be eligible for the study.
  • Written informed consent form

Who cannot join

  • Concurrent disease or condition that would make the subject inappropriate for study participation or any serious medical condition that would interfere with the subject's safety.
  • Double primary cancer (except for any cancer in remission for > 5 years, cervix cancer in situ, basal cell cancer in situ, any in situ cancers that are resected)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Samsung Medical Center

    Seoul, 99999

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Analysis of cell free DNA(cfDNA), unlike tissue biopsy, presents a new tool for the monitoring and treatment of cancer. The investigators have developed a differentiated sequencing assay, Digital Sequencing Technology (DST) that enables detection of rare genomic abnormalities with ultra high-specificity and sensitivity. The investigators assay is able to eliminate the error and distortion created by sample-prep and sequencing processes in standard NGS(next-generation sequencing ) workflows and produce near-perfect representations of all rare variants.

The investigators have shown that in sequencing a comprehensive cancer panel of 80kbp in 0.1% cancer cell line titration samples, standard Illumina SBS(sequencing by synthesis ) generates many high-quality false positive variant calls in the range of 0.05-5%, while the investigators assay resulted in highly sensitive and completely error-free variant calls across the entire panel.

This work indicates the remarkable potential of using the investigators assay in deep analysis of cfDNA, thereby allowing researchers and clinicians to comprehensively and non-invasively monitor the genetic dimension of cancer throughout the body.

Read the detailed description

Same as above

Medical subject headings
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms, Urogenital Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02140463
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
metastatic cancermetastatic gastrointestinal cancer metastatic genitourinary cancer other rare cancer lung cancer

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. feasibility

    The feasibility of the use of plasma cell free DNA - molecular profiling to direct targeted therapies in the treatment of refractory solid tumors

    -ANALYSIS : The analysis of this exploratory study will be primarily descriptive. Data will be presented by means of summary statistics tables, graphs and listings.

    Measured: From date of start of targeted treatment oriented by NEXT until the date of first progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 1 year ]

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. progression free survival (PFS),

    The progression free survival (PFS), duration of response and overall survival of patients with refractory solid tumors.

    Measured: 1years

  2. molecular profile with cell-free DNA

    To compare the correlation between primary/metastatic tumor formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded DNA molecular profile with cell-free DNA from plasma

    Measured: From date of start of targeted treatment oriented by NEXT until the date of first progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 1 year ]

  3. serial cfDNA samples

    To evaluate changes in the tumor's molecular profile on serial cfDNA samples when patients progress after an initial response to targeted treatment

    Measured: From date of start of targeted treatment oriented by NEXT until the date of first progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 1 year ]

  4. Duration of response

    The progression free survival (PFS), duration of response and overall survival of patients with refractory solid tumors.

    Measured: 1years

  5. overall survival

    The progression free survival (PFS), duration of response and overall survival of patients with refractory solid tumors.

    Measured: 1years

  6. response rate

    The response rate of molecular-profile directed treatments in refractory solid tumors

    Measured: up to 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 May 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2014
  3. Primary completionJul 2019
  4. Study completion29 Oct 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
229 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02140463
Sponsor's protocol ID
2013-11-014
Status last verified
Jun 2022
First submitted
10 Feb 2014
Last updated
15 Jun 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Metastatic Gastrointestinal Cancer and Genitourinary Cancer, run by Samsung Medical Center at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jun 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

feasibility (time frame: From date of start of targeted treatment oriented by NEXT until the date of first progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 1 year ]). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jun 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 31 Oct 2026.

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