Atrial FibrillationPhase 4ADA-PAFNCT02145546
Antiarrhythmic Drugs Assessment in Preventing Atrial Fibrillation
A Phase 4 study testing Amiodarone, Propafenone and Sotalol in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The current evidences indicate that ~30% patients with sick sinus syndrome(SSS) would develop persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) after a long term pacing therapy. However, the accurate influence of antiarrhythmic drugs on the AF is still not well defined. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation
- What is being tested?
- Amiodarone, Propafenone and Sotalol
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 600 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- May 2014to May 2017
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- at least 18 years old
- sick sinus syndrome with pacemaker Class I or Class IIa indication
- has a pacemaker which can provide the daily AF burden monitor record for at least 28 days
- has at AF record in the past 6 months, the valid AF record includes any of
- at least one 30 seconds AF holter record
- at least one 15 seconds 12-ECG record
- at least 5 minutes long AF episodes record from pacemakers
- able and willing to give informed consent
Who cannot join
- will have cardiac surgery in the next 6 month or in the waiting list of heart transplantation
- NYHA Class III or IV
- LVEF <50%
- Reversible AF, such as AF caused by hyperthyroidism or severe postoperative atrial fibrillation
- Persistence AF
- Expected life expectancy less than 1 year
Show all 14Show fewer
- Planned to be pregnant or be in the feeding period in the next year
- Non-stable, decompensated heart failure
- Allergy to Amiodarone, Propafenone or Sotalol
- Cancer
- Clear liver damage ( ALT and/or AST > 2*normal limit)
- Patients with cardiogenic shock history
- Be in the treatment of Amiodarone for more than 3 months or less than 3 months with Amiodarone wash out period less than 30 days
- Coronary artery disease (CHD), cardiomyopathy, severe valvular heart disease, severe obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), long QT syndrome
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicne
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200092
Yi-Gang Li, MD
About this study
The current evidences indicate that ~30% patients with sick sinus syndrome(SSS) would develop persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) after a long term pacing therapy. However, the accurate influence of antiarrhythmic drugs on the AF is still not well defined. The purpose of the study is to assess the therapeutic effects of various antiarrhythmic drugs (Amiodarone, Sotalol and Propafenone) on the long term management of AF in SSS patients with AF, including the reduced AF burden (duration and episodes) and persistent AF free survival rate. All patients will be followed up for 12 months.
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Being tested
- Amiodarone, Propafenone, Sotalol
- Keywords
- Pacing dependent, Atrial Fibrillation, Amiodarone, Propafenone, Sotalol, AF burden
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AmiodaroneDrug
Also called cordarone, pacerone, aratac, arycor
Amiodarone: 200mg three times a day for two weeks, then change to 200mg per day for the rest of the study.
PropafenoneDrug
Also called rythmol SR, rytmonorm
150mg per 8 hours, 3 times per day
SotalolDrug
Also called betapace, betapace AF, sotalex, sotacor
80mg twice per day.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Amiodarone | Experimental | Patient will take Amiodarone orally Receives: Drug: Amiodarone |
| Sotalol | Experimental | Patients will take sotalol orally Receives: Drug: Sotalol |
| Propafenone | Experimental | Patients will take propafenone orally Receives: Drug: Propafenone |
| Control | No intervention | Patients will take no antiarrhythmic drugs except β-blocker |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Average AF burden in minutes per day
Long term usages of test drug reduce AF burden, including the number and accumulated total time of AF per day.
Measured: monthly up to 12 months
Persistent AF free survival rate
Long term usages of test drugs reduce the occurence of the persistent AF ( the persistent AF survival rate)。
Measured: monthly up to12 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Left ventricular function
LVEF(Simpson), LV volume, diastolic function (E/A ), tricuspid regurgitation, Left atrial size and volume
Measured: 0months, 6months and 12 months
SF-36 health survey
SF-36 health survey
Measured: 0 months, 6 months and 12 months
comorbidity and mortality
The rate of stroke, infarction, heart failure, rehospitalization and cardiovascular and total mortality rate.
Measured: 6 months and 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 May 2014 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2014
- Primary completionMay 2017 (estimated)
- Study completionMay 2017 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 600 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Medtronic (Shanghai) Management Co. Ltd., Beijing CTSmed Co. Ltd
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yi-Gang Li, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
- Investigators
- Yi-Gang Li, MD, Principal investigator, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicne
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02145546
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- XHEC-C-2013-013-2
- Acronym
- ADA-PAF
- Status last verified
- May 2014
- First submitted
- 2 Apr 2014
- Last updated
- 23 May 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
OSTRANDER LD Jr, BRANDT RL, KJELSBERG MO, EPSTEIN FH. ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS AMONG THE ADULT POPULATION OF A TOTAL NATURAL COMMUNITY, TECUMSEH, MICHIGAN. Circulation. 1965 Jun;31:888-98. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.31.6.888. No abstract available.
PubMed 14297523Zhou ZQ, Hu DY, Chen J, Zhang RH, Li KB, Zhao XL. [An epidemiological survey of atrial fibrillation in China]. Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2004 Jul;43(7):491-4. Chinese.
PubMed 15312400Siu CW, Jim MH, Zhang X, Chan YH, Pong V, Kwok J, Kung AW, Lau CP, Tse HF. Comparison of atrial fibrillation recurrence rates after successful electrical cardioversion in patients with hyperthyroidism-induced versus non-hyperthyroidism-induced persistent atrial fibrillation. Am J Cardiol. 2009 Feb 15;103(4):540-3. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.10.019. Epub 2008 Dec 25.
PubMed 19195517Singh BN, Singh SN, Reda DJ, Tang XC, Lopez B, Harris CL, Fletcher RD, Sharma SC, Atwood JE, Jacobson AK, Lewis HD Jr, Raisch DW, Ezekowitz MD; Sotalol Amiodarone Atrial Fibrillation Efficacy Trial (SAFE-T) Investigators. Amiodarone versus sotalol for atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2005 May 5;352(18):1861-72. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa041705.
PubMed 15872201Roy D, Talajic M, Dorian P, Connolly S, Eisenberg MJ, Green M, Kus T, Lambert J, Dubuc M, Gagne P, Nattel S, Thibault B. Amiodarone to prevent recurrence of atrial fibrillation. Canadian Trial of Atrial Fibrillation Investigators. N Engl J Med. 2000 Mar 30;342(13):913-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200003303421302.
PubMed 10738049Pritchett EL, Page RL, Carlson M, Undesser K, Fava G; Rythmol Atrial Fibrillation Trial (RAFT) Investigators. Efficacy and safety of sustained-release propafenone (propafenone SR) for patients with atrial fibrillation. Am J Cardiol. 2003 Oct 15;92(8):941-6. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(03)00974-3.
PubMed 14556870Israel CW. Analysis of mode switching algorithms in dual chamber pacemakers. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2002 Mar;25(3):380-93. doi: 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2002.00380.x.
PubMed 11990674Passman RS, Weinberg KM, Freher M, Denes P, Schaechter A, Goldberger JJ, Kadish AH. Accuracy of mode switch algorithms for detection of atrial tachyarrhythmias. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2004 Jul;15(7):773-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2004.03537.x.
PubMed 15250860Kaufman ES, Israel CW, Nair GM, Armaganijan L, Divakaramenon S, Mairesse GH, Brandes A, Crystal E, Costantini O, Sandhu RK, Parkash R, Connolly SJ, Hohnloser SH, Healey JS; ASSERT Steering Committee and Investigators. Positive predictive value of device-detected atrial high-rate episodes at different rates and durations: an analysis from ASSERT. Heart Rhythm. 2012 Aug;9(8):1241-6. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2012.03.017. Epub 2012 Mar 20.
PubMed 22440154Nowak B, McMeekin J, Knops M, Wille B, Schroder E, Moro C, Oelher M, Castellanos E, Coutu B, Petersen B, Pfeil W, Kreuzer J; Stored EGM in PulsarMax II and Discovery II Study Group. Validation of dual-chamber pacemaker diagnostic data using dual-channel stored electrograms. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2005 Jul;28(7):620-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2005.00159.x.
PubMed 16008796Charles D. Swerdlow, Jeffrey M. Gillberg, Paul Khairy, Textbook, Clinical Cardiac Pacing, Defibrillation and Resynchronization Therapy, Chapter 3, Sensing and Detection, page 146.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 May 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Antiarrhythmic Drugs Assessment in Preventing Atrial Fibrillation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02145546
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ADA-PAF / XHEC-C-2013-013-2
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Keywords
- Pacing dependent, Atrial Fibrillation, Amiodarone, Propafenone, Sotalol, AF burden
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 600 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Medtronic (Shanghai) Management Co. Ltd., Beijing CTSmed Co. Ltd
- Study start
- May 2014
- Primary completion
- May 2017 (estimated)
- Study completion
- May 2017 (estimated)
- First posted
- 23 May 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The current evidences indicate that ~30% patients with sick sinus syndrome(SSS) would develop persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) after a long term pacing therapy. However, the accurate influence of antiarrhythmic drugs on the AF is still not well defined. The purpose of the study is to assess the therapeutic effects of various antiarrhythmic drugs (Amiodarone, Sotalol and Propafenone) on the long term management of AF in SSS patients with AF, including the reduced AF burden (duration and episodes) and persistent AF free survival rate. All patients will be followed up for 12 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Amiodarone | Experimental | Drug: AmiodaronePatient will take Amiodarone orally |
| Sotalol | Experimental | Drug: SotalolPatients will take sotalol orally |
| Propafenone | Experimental | Drug: PropafenonePatients will take propafenone orally |
| Control | No intervention | –Patients will take no antiarrhythmic drugs except β-blocker |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- at least 18 years old
- sick sinus syndrome with pacemaker Class I or Class IIa indication
- has a pacemaker which can provide the daily AF burden monitor record for at least 28 days
- has at AF record in the past 6 months, the valid AF record includes any of
- able and willing to give informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- will have cardiac surgery in the next 6 month or in the waiting list of heart transplantation
- NYHA Class III or IV
- LVEF <50%
- Reversible AF, such as AF caused by hyperthyroidism or severe postoperative atrial fibrillation
- Persistence AF
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AmiodaroneAlso: cordarone, pacerone, aratac, arycorAmiodarone: 200mg three times a day for two weeks, then change to 200mg per day for the rest of the study. | Drug | Amiodarone |
| PropafenoneAlso: rythmol SR, rytmonorm150mg per 8 hours, 3 times per day | Drug | Propafenone |
| SotalolAlso: betapace, betapace AF, sotalex, sotacor80mg twice per day. | Drug | Sotalol |
Primary outcome
Average AF burden in minutes per day
Time frame: monthly up to 12 months
Long term usages of test drug reduce AF burden, including the number and accumulated total time of AF per day.
Persistent AF free survival rate
Time frame: monthly up to12 months
Long term usages of test drugs reduce the occurence of the persistent AF ( the persistent AF survival rate)。
3 secondary outcomes
Left ventricular function
Time frame: 0months, 6months and 12 months
SF-36 health survey
Time frame: 0 months, 6 months and 12 months
comorbidity and mortality
Time frame: 6 months and 12 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 May 2014.
- Background: PubMed 14297523OSTRANDER LD Jr, BRANDT RL, KJELSBERG MO, EPSTEIN FH. ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS AMONG THE ADULT POPULATION OF A TOTAL NATURAL COMMUNITY, TECUMSEH, MICHIGAN. Circulation. 1965 Jun;31:888-98. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.31.6.888. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 15312400Zhou ZQ, Hu DY, Chen J, Zhang RH, Li KB, Zhao XL. [An epidemiological survey of atrial fibrillation in China]. Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2004 Jul;43(7):491-4. Chinese.
- Background: PubMed 19195517Siu CW, Jim MH, Zhang X, Chan YH, Pong V, Kwok J, Kung AW, Lau CP, Tse HF. Comparison of atrial fibrillation recurrence rates after successful electrical cardioversion in patients with hyperthyroidism-induced versus non-hyperthyroidism-induced persistent atrial fibrillation. Am J Cardiol. 2009 Feb 15;103(4):540-3. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.10.019. Epub 2008 Dec 25.
- Background: PubMed 15872201Singh BN, Singh SN, Reda DJ, Tang XC, Lopez B, Harris CL, Fletcher RD, Sharma SC, Atwood JE, Jacobson AK, Lewis HD Jr, Raisch DW, Ezekowitz MD; Sotalol Amiodarone Atrial Fibrillation Efficacy Trial (SAFE-T) Investigators. Amiodarone versus sotalol for atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2005 May 5;352(18):1861-72. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa041705.
- Background: PubMed 10738049Roy D, Talajic M, Dorian P, Connolly S, Eisenberg MJ, Green M, Kus T, Lambert J, Dubuc M, Gagne P, Nattel S, Thibault B. Amiodarone to prevent recurrence of atrial fibrillation. Canadian Trial of Atrial Fibrillation Investigators. N Engl J Med. 2000 Mar 30;342(13):913-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200003303421302.
- Background: PubMed 14556870Pritchett EL, Page RL, Carlson M, Undesser K, Fava G; Rythmol Atrial Fibrillation Trial (RAFT) Investigators. Efficacy and safety of sustained-release propafenone (propafenone SR) for patients with atrial fibrillation. Am J Cardiol. 2003 Oct 15;92(8):941-6. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(03)00974-3.
- Background: PubMed 11990674Israel CW. Analysis of mode switching algorithms in dual chamber pacemakers. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2002 Mar;25(3):380-93. doi: 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2002.00380.x.
- Background: PubMed 15250860Passman RS, Weinberg KM, Freher M, Denes P, Schaechter A, Goldberger JJ, Kadish AH. Accuracy of mode switch algorithms for detection of atrial tachyarrhythmias. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2004 Jul;15(7):773-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2004.03537.x.
- Background: PubMed 22440154Kaufman ES, Israel CW, Nair GM, Armaganijan L, Divakaramenon S, Mairesse GH, Brandes A, Crystal E, Costantini O, Sandhu RK, Parkash R, Connolly SJ, Hohnloser SH, Healey JS; ASSERT Steering Committee and Investigators. Positive predictive value of device-detected atrial high-rate episodes at different rates and durations: an analysis from ASSERT. Heart Rhythm. 2012 Aug;9(8):1241-6. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2012.03.017. Epub 2012 Mar 20.
- Background: PubMed 16008796Nowak B, McMeekin J, Knops M, Wille B, Schroder E, Moro C, Oelher M, Castellanos E, Coutu B, Petersen B, Pfeil W, Kreuzer J; Stored EGM in PulsarMax II and Discovery II Study Group. Validation of dual-chamber pacemaker diagnostic data using dual-channel stored electrograms. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2005 Jul;28(7):620-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2005.00159.x.
- BackgroundCharles D. Swerdlow, Jeffrey M. Gillberg, Paul Khairy, Textbook, Clinical Cardiac Pacing, Defibrillation and Resynchronization Therapy, Chapter 3, Sensing and Detection, page 146.
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Atrial Fibrillation (AF)
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yi-Gang Li, MD principal investigator
Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicne
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Amiodarone, Propafenone and Sotalol in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 May 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Yi-Gang Li, MD (13761318166, drliyigang@outlook.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Average AF burden in minutes per day (time frame: monthly up to 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02145546, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 May 2014.