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Metastatic Malignant NeoplasmPhase 2NCT02152254

Initiative for Molecular Profiling and Advanced Cancer Therapy (IMPACT II)

A Phase 2 study testing Targeted Therapy Based on Molecular Profiling and Standard-of-Care Therapy in people with Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm and Recurrent Malignant Neoplasm, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This randomized clinical trial studies how molecular profiling and targeted therapy work in treating patients with cancer that has spread to other places in the body compared to standard treatment. Information about genetic differences in a patient's tumor can be used to choose treatment that may target the tumor. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Targeted Therapy Based on Molecular Profiling and Standard-of-Care Therapy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1,362 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
13 May 2014to 31 Dec 2030
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with metastatic cancer
  • Patients may have received unlimited lines of prior therapy
  • Prior to randomization, patients with metastatic disease must have been treated with established standard-of-care therapy, or physicians have determined that such established therapy is not sufficiently efficacious, or patients have declined to receive standard-of-care therapy
  • The patient has measurable disease
  • The patient has Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
  • The patient has biopsy-accessible tumor; for patients who had no prior anticancer therapy and had surgical resection within a year and tumor tissue is immediately available, that tumor will be analyzed and no biopsy will be needed
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  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,000/ul
  • Platelets >= 100,000/ul (unless these abnormalities are due to bone marrow involvement)
  • Total bilirubin level <= 1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN), unless the patient has known Gilbert's disease
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/ serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase levels (SGPT) =< 2.5 X ULN (unless the patient has liver metastases)
  • Serum creatinine clearance >= 50 ml/min by the Cockcroft-Gault formula
  • If the patient has brain metastasis, they must have been stable (treated and/or asymptomatic) and the patient must have been off steroids for at least 2 weeks
  • The patient has provided signed informed consent
  • Patients with a previous malignancy (other than the patients' known cancer) that were treated successfully and are disease-free for at least 3 years are allowed
  • Patients with a history of basal cell carcinoma of the skin or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix are eligible
  • Women of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; childbearing potential will be defined as women who have had menses within the past 12 months and who have not had a tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy; should a woman become pregnant or suspect that she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
  • Male subjects must agree to use effective contraception or abstinence while on study and for 90 days after last dose of study drug

Who cannot join

  • Patients who are randomized to the control arm must not receive therapy based on prior molecular profiling
  • The patient has received chemotherapy, surgery, or radiotherapy (for therapeutic purposes) within 3 weeks of initiating study treatment (4 weeks for bevacizumab or investigational drugs) or the patient has not recovered (grade >= 2 from side effects of the previous therapy); patients who receive palliative radiation therapy can be treated immediately after completion of radiation therapy
  • The patient has cardiac conditions as follows: uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure [BP] > 160/100) despite optimal therapy, uncontrolled angina, ventricular arrhythmias, congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class II or above), baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) =< 50%, prior or current cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation with heart rate > 100 beats per minute (bpm), unstable ischemic heart disease (myocardial infarction [MI] within 6 months prior to starting treatment or angina requiring use of nitrates more than once weekly)
  • The patient has peripheral neuropathy >= grade 2
  • The patient is pregnant (confirmed by serum beta human chorionic gonadotropin [b-HCG], if applicable) or is breastfeeding
  • The patient has concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease that could compromise participation in the study (i.e., uncontrolled diabetes, severe infection requiring active treatment, severe malnutrition, chronic severe liver or renal disease)
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  • The patient has refractory nausea and vomiting or chronic gastrointestinal diseases (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease) or has had significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption (for oral therapy only)
  • The patient is unable to swallow capsules and/or has a surgical or anatomical condition that precludes swallowing and absorbing oral medication on an ongoing basis (for oral therapy only)
  • Any other condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, contraindicate the patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns or compliance with clinical study procedures

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Randomized Study Evaluating Molecular Profiling and Targeted Agents in Metastatic Cancer: Initiative for Molecular Profiling and Advanced Cancer Therapy (IMPACT II)

This randomized clinical trial studies how molecular profiling and targeted therapy work in treating patients with cancer that has spread to other places in the body compared to standard treatment. Information about genetic differences in a patient's tumor can be used to choose treatment that may target the tumor. It is not yet validated whether selecting treatment after studying the genetic changes that are associated with cancer in a patient's tumor is a better way to treat patients with metastatic cancer compared to therapy not based on studying the genetic changes that are associated with cancer.

Read the detailed description
  1. To determine whether patients treated with a matched targeted therapy selected on the basis of genomic alteration analysis of the tumor have longer progression-free survival (PFS) than those whose treatment is not selected on the basis of alteration analysis. Genomic analysis of tumor sample will be performed at the time of enrollment to identify tumor molecular alterations and to assign treatment for every individual patient.

OUTLINE: After completion of molecular profiling, patients who qualify for the trial will be offered randomization as previously. If they wish to be randomized, patients will be randomized to one of the two arms: matched targeted therapy (ARM I) or other therapy (ARM II). Patients who decline to be randomized will then be offered their choice of the two trial arms.

ARM I: Matched targeted therapy: Molecular profiling results are used to assign targeted therapy. Patients receive targeted therapy by participating in a Phase I or a Phase II clinical trial. If a clinical trial is not available, and a commercially available targeted therapy exists (Food and Drug Administration [FDA]-approved for another indication), patients can receive the FDA-approved drug.

ARM II: Other therapy: Patients receive standard of care therapy at the discretion of the treating physician.

Patients with tumor progression who achieve the primary study endpoint can cross over to the other treatment arm.

Being tested
Targeted Therapy Based on Molecular Profiling, Standard-of-Care Therapy
Medical subject headings
Neoplasm Metastasis, Recurrence

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Targeted Therapy Based on Molecular ProfilingDrug

    Molecular profiling results are used to assign targeted therapy. Patients receive targeted therapy by participating in a Phase I or a Phase II clinical trial. If a clinical trial is not available, and a commercially available targeted therapy exists (Food and Drug Administration [FDA]-approved for another indication), patients can receive the FDA-approved drug.

  • Standard-of-Care TherapyDrug

    Standard-of-care treatment regimen will be left to the discretion of the treating physician.

Study groups in NCT02152254
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm A: Targeted TherapyActive comparatorPersonalized treatment, targeted therapy against the alteration based on molecular profiling.
Receives: Drug: Targeted Therapy Based on Molecular Profiling
Arm B: Standard-of-Care TherapyExperimentalStandard-of-Care treatment not selected on basis of alteration analysis.
Receives: Drug: Standard-of-Care Therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Comparison of Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Between the Two Randomized Arms

    Progression-free survival (PFS) of patients treated with a targeted therapy selected on the basis of mutational analysis of the tumor compared with PFS of those whose treatment is not selected based on alteration analysis.

    Measured: Continuous Monitoring, expected range from 2 months to 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jun 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start13 May 2014
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2030 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1,362 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02152254
Sponsor's protocol ID
PA12-1161
Other IDs
NCI-2016-00830, PA12-1161
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
21 May 2014
Last updated
10 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Vo HH, Fu S, Hong DS, Karp DD, Piha-Paul S, Subbiah V, Janku F, Naing A, Yap TA, Rodon J, Ajani JA, Cartwright C, Johnson A, Song IW, Beck J, Kahle M, Nogueras-Gonzalez GM, Miller V, Chao C, Vining DJ, Berry DA, Meric-Bernstam F, Tsimberidou AM. Challenges and opportunities associated with the MD Anderson IMPACT2 randomized study in precision oncology. NPJ Precis Oncol. 2022 Oct 27;6(1):78. doi: 10.1038/s41698-022-00317-0.

    PubMed 36302890
  • Naqvi MF, Vo HH, Vining D, Tsimberidou AM. Prolonged response to treatment based on cell-free DNA analysis and molecular profiling in three patients with metastatic cancer: a case series. Ther Adv Med Oncol. 2021 Mar 24;13:17588359211001538. doi: 10.1177/17588359211001538. eCollection 2021.

    PubMed 33995588
  • Aletaha D, Alasti F, Smolen JS. Disease activity states of the DAPSA, a psoriatic arthritis specific instrument, are valid against functional status and structural progression. Ann Rheum Dis. 2017 Feb;76(2):418-421. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-209511. Epub 2016 Jul 25.

    PubMed 27457512

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Targeted Therapy Based on Molecular Profiling and Standard-of-Care Therapy in people with Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm and Recurrent Malignant Neoplasm, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Comparison of Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Between the Two Randomized Arms (time frame: Continuous Monitoring, expected range from 2 months to 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02152254, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Aug 2026.

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