Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Phase 1NCT02152384
A Study to Compare and Measure the Effects of Insulin Peglispro (LY2605541) and Glargine on Meal Time Insulin Requirements
A Phase 1 study testing Insulin Peglispro, Insulin Lispro and Insulin Glargine in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
This study will look into how a base dose of insulin peglispro and insulin glargine will affect the meal time dose and efficacy of insulin lispro in type 1 diabetics. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
- What is being tested?
- Insulin Peglispro, Insulin Lispro and Insulin Glargine
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 28 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- Jun 2014to Dec 2014
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Have a stable (within 0.5 percent (%) from last measure) glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) <9.0%
- Have a stable (within 30%) basal insulin dose of 0.2 to 1.0 units per kilogram per day (U/kg/day) and a total daily insulin dose (basal + prandial/bolus) <1.5 units per kilogram (U/kg)
- Have C-peptide <0.3 nanomoles per liter (nmol/L)
- Are able and willing to eat the protocol specified standard breakfast and other meals as required
Who cannot join
- Have corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation >500 milliseconds (ms) or have any other abnormality in the 12 lead electrocardiogram (ECG) that, in the opinion of the investigator, increases the risks associated with participating in the study
- Have an abnormal blood pressure as determined by the investigator
- Have a history or presence of cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine (apart from Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus [T1DM]), hematological, or neurological disorders
- Have fasting triglycerides (TGs) >400 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) (4.52 micromoles per liter [mmol/L])
- Have used systemic corticosteroids within 4 weeks prior to randomization
- Currently receive insulin pump or insulin degludec
Show all 10Show fewer
- Have poorly controlled diabetes or are known to have poor awareness of hypoglycemia
- Have history of gastroparesis or gastrointestinal malabsorption
- Require treatment with any drug other than insulin to treat diabetes
- Have a previous history of proliferative retinopathy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Germany1 site
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Neuss, 41460
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Treatment With Basal Insulin Peglispro or Insulin Glargine on the Dose Response Effect of Prandial Insulin Lispro in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.
This study will look into how a base dose of insulin peglispro and insulin glargine will affect the meal time dose and efficacy of insulin lispro in type 1 diabetics.
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
- Being tested
- Insulin Peglispro, Insulin Lispro, Insulin Glargine
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Insulin PeglisproDrug
Also called LY2605541
Administered SC
Insulin LisproDrug
Administered SC
Insulin GlargineDrug
Administered SC
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Insulin peglispro (LY2605541, with Insulin Lispro) | Experimental | Insulin peglispro (LY2605541) once daily subcutaneous (SC) injection at bedtime. Insulin lispro given SC prandially or as bolus as required Receives: Drug: Insulin Peglispro; Drug: Insulin Lispro |
| Insulin Glargine (with Insulin Lispro) | Active comparator | Insulin glargine once daily SC injection at bedtime. Insulin lispro given SC prandially or as a bolus as required Receives: Drug: Insulin Lispro; Drug: Insulin Glargine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Pharmacodynamics (PD): Plasma Glucose Area Under the Concentration Curve Zero Through 5 Hours (AUC 0-5h), Above Pre Meal Baseline for Insulin Lispro
To quantitate the pharmacodynamic (PD) effect of a range of prandial insulin lispro doses after treatment with insulin peglispro (LY2605541) compared to insulin glargine during a meal tolerance test (MTT), with sequenced doses of insulin lispro ranging from 25% to 150% of each participant's normal dose. Data presented as hours times milligrams per deciliter (mg*h/dL)
Measured: Day 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, pre-breakfast and10,20,30,40,50,60,90,120,150,180,210,240,270, 300 minutes (5 hours) post-breakfast
Secondary outcomes (6)
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Under the Concentration Curve Zero Through 5 Hours (AUC 0-5h) for Prandial Insulin Lispro
Abbreviation for hours times picomol per liter (pmol*h/L)
Measured: Day 29: Pre-breakfast, and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150,180,210,270, and 300 minutes (5 hours) post-breakfast
Pharmacodynamics (PD): Average Glucose Infusion Rate From Euglycemic 2-step Hyperinsulinemic Clamp (M-value)
Abbreviation for micro mole per kilogram per minute (µmol/kg/min). Both arms received insulin lispro in addition to their respective study drug. During the euglycemic 2-step hyperinsulinemic clamp, both low and high insulin was infused sequentially during the same procedure. The 2-step clamp procedure allowed insulin sensitivity to be measured in participants and uses a lower dose of insulin of which the effect is largely on the liver and a high dose of insulin at which the effect has reached 100% on liver and effects are largely on glucose uptake in peripheral tissues. Measurements for average glucose infusion rate are collected for both steps (low and high) of the clamp procedure.
Measured: Day 35, last 60 minutes of euglycemic 2-step hyperinsulinemic clamp
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve From Time Zero to Last Time (AUC [0 Tlast]) for Paracetamol
Measured: Day 29: Pre-breakfast, and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150,180,210,270, and 300 minutes (5 hours) post-breakfast
Appetite and Satiety Ratings, as Measured Using Visual Analog Scale (VAS) on Day 29
VAS was scored from 0 - 100 millimeters (mm) as a perception of appetite and satiety (Flint et al. 2000), 0 being not hungry at all or nothing at all and 100 being extremely hungry and extremely large amount.
The questions are abbreviated in table from: How hungry do you feel right now? to Hunger and How much food do you think you could eat right now? to Food amount.
Day 29 and cumulative insulin lispro doses of 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% and 150 % of normal insulin lispro dose included.Scores were averaged will be presented and calculated by a sum of the scores dividing by the total by the number of scores reported for timepoints and reported in millimeters.
Measured: Day 29:Upon waking, pre-breakfast, 1 hour (hr), 2 hr, 3 hr, 4 hr and 5 hr post breakfast
Pharmacodynamics (PD): Area Under the Concentration Zero Through 5 Hours (AUC 0-5h) for Triglycerides
Measured: Day 29, predose and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150,180,210,270, and 300 minutes (5 hours) post-breakfast
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve (AUC) for Insulin Lispro During Clamp
During the euglycemic 2-step hyperinsulinemic clamp, both low and high insulin was infused sequentially during the same procedure. The 2-step clamp procedure allowed insulin sensitivity to be measured in participants and uses a lower dose of insulin (Low) of which the effect is largely on the liver and a high dose of insulin (high) at which the effect has reached 100% on liver and effects are largely on glucose uptake in peripheral tissues. AUC is taking during infusion for this outcome measure.
Measured: Day 35, insulin clearance during lispro infusion (dosing=infusion)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Jun 2014 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2014
- Primary completionDec 2014
- Study completionDec 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Eli Lilly and CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 28 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Study director, Eli Lilly and Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02152384
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 15406
- Other IDs
- I2R-MC-BIDU
- Status last verified
- Oct 2018
- First submitted
- 28 May 2014
- Last updated
- 1 Mar 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Mar 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Treatment With Basal Insulin Peglispro or Insulin Glargine on the Dose Response Effect of Prandial Insulin Lispro in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02152384
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 15406
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 28 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jun 2014
- Primary completion
- Dec 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Jun 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 1 Mar 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will look into how a base dose of insulin peglispro and insulin glargine will affect the meal time dose and efficacy of insulin lispro in type 1 diabetics.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Insulin peglispro (LY2605541, with Insulin Lispro) | Experimental | Drug: Insulin Peglispro, Drug: Insulin LisproInsulin peglispro (LY2605541) once daily subcutaneous (SC) injection at bedtime. Insulin lispro given SC prandially or as bolus as required |
| Insulin Glargine (with Insulin Lispro) | Active comparator | Drug: Insulin Lispro, Drug: Insulin GlargineInsulin glargine once daily SC injection at bedtime. Insulin lispro given SC prandially or as a bolus as required |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Have a stable (within 0.5 percent (%) from last measure) glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) <9.0%
- Have a stable (within 30%) basal insulin dose of 0.2 to 1.0 units per kilogram per day (U/kg/day) and a total daily insulin dose (basal + prandial/bolus) <1.5 units per kilogram (U/kg)
- Have C-peptide <0.3 nanomoles per liter (nmol/L)
- Are able and willing to eat the protocol specified standard breakfast and other meals as required
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Have corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation >500 milliseconds (ms) or have any other abnormality in the 12 lead electrocardiogram (ECG) that, in the opinion of the investigator, increases the risks associated with participating in the study
- Have an abnormal blood pressure as determined by the investigator
- Have a history or presence of cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, endocrine (apart from Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus [T1DM]), hematological, or neurological disorders
- Have fasting triglycerides (TGs) >400 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) (4.52 micromoles per liter [mmol/L])
- Have used systemic corticosteroids within 4 weeks prior to randomization
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Insulin PeglisproAlso: LY2605541Administered SC | Drug | Insulin peglispro (LY2605541, with Insulin Lispro) |
| Insulin LisproAdministered SC | Drug | Insulin Glargine (with Insulin Lispro), Insulin peglispro (LY2605541, with Insulin Lispro) |
| Insulin GlargineAdministered SC | Drug | Insulin Glargine (with Insulin Lispro) |
Primary outcome
Pharmacodynamics (PD): Plasma Glucose Area Under the Concentration Curve Zero Through 5 Hours (AUC 0-5h), Above Pre Meal Baseline for Insulin Lispro
Time frame: Day 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, pre-breakfast and10,20,30,40,50,60,90,120,150,180,210,240,270, 300 minutes (5 hours) post-breakfast
To quantitate the pharmacodynamic (PD) effect of a range of prandial insulin lispro doses after treatment with insulin peglispro (LY2605541) compared to insulin glargine during a meal tolerance test (MTT), with sequenced doses of insulin lispro ranging from 25% to 150% of each participant's normal dose. Data presented as hours times milligrams per deciliter (mg*h/dL)
6 secondary outcomes
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Under the Concentration Curve Zero Through 5 Hours (AUC 0-5h) for Prandial Insulin Lispro
Time frame: Day 29: Pre-breakfast, and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150,180,210,270, and 300 minutes (5 hours) post-breakfast
Pharmacodynamics (PD): Average Glucose Infusion Rate From Euglycemic 2-step Hyperinsulinemic Clamp (M-value)
Time frame: Day 35, last 60 minutes of euglycemic 2-step hyperinsulinemic clamp
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve From Time Zero to Last Time (AUC [0 Tlast]) for Paracetamol
Time frame: Day 29: Pre-breakfast, and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150,180,210,270, and 300 minutes (5 hours) post-breakfast
Appetite and Satiety Ratings, as Measured Using Visual Analog Scale (VAS) on Day 29
Time frame: Day 29:Upon waking, pre-breakfast, 1 hour (hr), 2 hr, 3 hr, 4 hr and 5 hr post breakfast
Pharmacodynamics (PD): Area Under the Concentration Zero Through 5 Hours (AUC 0-5h) for Triglycerides
Time frame: Day 29, predose and 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150,180,210,270, and 300 minutes (5 hours) post-breakfast
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Curve (AUC) for Insulin Lispro During Clamp
Time frame: Day 35, insulin clearance during lispro infusion (dosing=infusion)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Mar 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) study director
Eli Lilly and Company
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Insulin Peglispro, Insulin Lispro and Insulin Glargine in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 1 Mar 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Pharmacodynamics (PD): Plasma Glucose Area Under the Concentration Curve Zero Through 5 Hours (AUC 0-5h), Above Pre Meal Baseline for Insulin Lispro (time frame: Day 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, pre-breakfast and10,20,30,40,50,60,90,120,150,180,210,240,270, 300 minutes (5 hours) post-breakfast). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Mar 2019.