Breast NeoplasmsPhase 2LOTUSNCT02162719
A Study Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of Adding Ipatasertib to Paclitaxel Treatment in Participants With Breast Cancer That Has Spread Beyond the Initial Site, and the Cancer Does Not Have Certain Hormonal Receptors
A Phase 2 study testing Ipatasertib and Paclitaxel in people with Breast Neoplasms, run by Genentech, Inc. at 44 sites in 8 countries.
Trial summary
This multicenter, randomized, double-blind study will estimate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of ipatasertib combined with paclitaxel compared with placebo combined with paclitaxel in participants with inoperable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC), as measured by… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Neoplasms
- What is being tested?
- Ipatasertib and Paclitaxel
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 124 participants
- Where
- 44 sitesin 8 countries
- Study dates
- 19 Aug 2014to 31 Aug 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically documented triple-negative adenocarcinoma of the breast that is inoperable locally advanced or metastatic and is not amenable to resection with curative intent
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- Availability of a representative formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor specimen, required prior to randomization
- Measurable disease, according to the RECIST v1.1
- Adequate hematologic and organ function within 14 days before the first study treatment
- For female participants of childbearing potential, agreement (by both participant and partner) to use an effective form of contraception for the duration of the study and for 6 months after last dose of study treatment
Who cannot join
- Any previous therapy, including chemotherapy or hormonal or targeted therapy, for inoperable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative adenocarcinoma of the breast. Participants may have received prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation treatment for locally advanced triple negative adenocarcinoma, provided all treatments were completed greater than or equal to (>/=) 6 months prior to Cycle 1 Day 1. Locally recurrent disease must not be amenable to resection with curative intent
- Any radiation treatment to metastatic site within 28 days of Cycle 1, Day 1
- Known Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) positive, erythrocyte receptor (ER) positive, or progesterone receptor (PR) positive breast cancer
- Previous therapy with Akt, PI3K, and/or mTOR inhibitors
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 30 days prior to Cycle 1, Day 1 or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study
- Known presence of the brain or spinal cord metastasis, as determined by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evaluation during screening or prior radiographic assessments
Trial locations and contacts
44 sites in 8 countries.
44 sites in 8 countries
United States17 sites
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Carolinas Healthcare System
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28208
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Holycross Medical Group
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308
St Jude Heritage Medical Group
Fullerton, California, 92835
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada
Henderson, Nevada, 89014
Memorial Healthcare System
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Northwest Medical Specialties
Lakewood, Washington, 98499
Cedars Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
Cancer Care Assoc Med Group
Los Angeles, California, 90095-1772
The WEST CLINIC, P.C.
Memphis, Tennessee, 38119
West Virginia University Hospitals Inc
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26056
Northern Utah Associates
Ogden, Utah, 84403
Hematology Oncology Associates of the Treasure Coast
Port Saint Lucie, Florida, 34952
UCLA Medical Center
Santa Monica, California, 90404
Cancer Center of Kansas
Wichita, Kansas, 67214-3728
South Korea6 sites
National Cancer Center
Goyang-si, 10408
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam-si, 13605
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, 03080
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
Seoul, 03722
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, 05505
Korea University Guro Hospital
Seoul, 08308
Spain6 sites
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, 08035
Institut Catala d Oncologia Hospital Duran i Reynals
Barcelona, 08908
Complejo Hospitalario de Jaen
Jaén, 23007
MD Anderson Cancer Center
Madrid, 28033
HOSPITAL DE MADRID NORTE SANCHINARRO- CENTRO INTEGRAL ONCOLOGICO CLARA CAMPAL; Servicio de Farmacia
Madrid, 28050
Hospital Virgen del Rocio
Seville, 41013
France5 sites
Institut Bergonié Centre Régional de Lutte Contre Le Cancer de Bordeaux Et Sud Ouest
Bordeaux, 33076
Centre Francois Baclesse
Caen, 14076
Centre Régional de Lutte Contre Le Cancer Val D'aurelle Paul Lamarque
Montpellier, 34298
Hopital Saint Louis; Oncologie Medicale
Paris, 75475
Clinique Armoricaine de Radiol
Saint-Brieuc, 22015
Taiwan4 sites
China Medical University Hospital
North Dist., 40402
Chi Mei Medical Center, Yong kang; Endocrinology
Tainan, 710
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, 10002
Chang Gung Medical Foundation - Linkou; Dept of Surgery
Taoyuan, 333
Italy3 sites
Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori; Divisione Oncologia Chirurgica e Ginecologica
Milan, Lombardy, 20133
Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale
Naples, Campania, 80131
Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS Farmacia Ospedaliera
Padova, Veneto, 35128
Singapore2 sites
National University Hospital; National University Cancer Institute, Singapore (NCIS)
Singapore, 119228
National Cancer Centre
Singapore, 169610
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Phase II, Multi-Center, Placebo-Controlled Study of Ipatasertib (GDC-0068), an Inhibitor of Akt, in Combination With Paclitaxel as Front-Line Treatment for Patients With Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
This multicenter, randomized, double-blind study will estimate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of ipatasertib combined with paclitaxel compared with placebo combined with paclitaxel in participants with inoperable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC), as measured by progression-free survival (PFS) in all participants and in participants with phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-low tumors.
- Conditions
- Breast Neoplasms
- Being tested
- Ipatasertib, Paclitaxel, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IpatasertibDrug
Also called GDC-0068
Participants received ipatasertib orally 400 milligrams (mg) daily on Days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle.
PaclitaxelDrug
Participants received paclitaxel 80 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle.
PlaceboDrug
Participants received oral placebo matched to ipatasertib, daily on Days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ipatasertib + Paclitaxel | Experimental | Participants randomised to receive paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, intravenously on Days 1, 8, and 15 along with ipatasertib 400 mg, orally, once daily from Days 1-21 in each cycle of 28 days until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, elective withdrawal from the study, or study completion or termination. Receives: Drug: Ipatasertib; Drug: Paclitaxel |
| Placebo + Paclitaxel | Placebo comparator | Participants randomised to receive paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, intravenously on Days 1, 8, and 15 along with placebo matching ipatasertib, orally, once daily from Days 1-21 in each cycle of 28 days until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, elective withdrawal from the study, or study completion or termination. Receives: Drug: Paclitaxel; Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression, as determined by investigator review of tumor assessments by RECIST, v1.1 or death on study (<=30 days after the last dose of study treatment regimen) from any cause, whichever occurred first.
Measured: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
PFS in Participants With Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog (PTEN)-Low Tumors
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression, as determined by investigator review of tumor assessments by RECIST, v1.1 or death on study (<=30 days after the last dose of study treatment regimen) from any cause, whichever occurred first.
Measured: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Secondary outcomes (18)
PFS in Participants With Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase Catalytic Subunit Alpha (PIK3CA)/ Protein Kinase B (AKT1)/ PTEN-altered Tumors
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression, as determined by investigator review of tumor assessments by RECIST, v1.1 or death on study (<=30 days after the last dose of study treatment regimen) from any cause, whichever occurred first.
Measured: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Overall Survival (OS)
OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause.
Measured: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (Clinical Cut Off Date: 31 August 2019)
OS in Participants With PTEN-Low Tumors
OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause.
Measured: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (Clinical Cut Off Date: 31 August 2019)
OS in Participants With PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN-altered Tumors
OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause.
Measured: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (Clinical Cut Off Date: 31 August 2019)
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Confirmed tumor ORR in participants with measurable disease at baseline was assessed by the investigator per RECIST, v1.1. Confirmed ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved either a complete response or partial response based on the investigator assessment that was confirmed by a repeat assessment no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response was first met. Participants for whom no records of post-baseline tumor assessments were reported were counted as non-responders. Complete response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions, any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to <10 mm. Partial response (PR): at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters.
Measured: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
ORR in Participants With PTEN-Low Tumors
Confirmed tumor ORR in participants with measurable disease at baseline was assessed by the investigator per RECIST, v1.1. Confirmed ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved either a complete response or partial response based on the investigator assessment that was confirmed by a repeat assessment no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response was first met. Participants for whom no records of post-baseline tumor assessments were reported were counted as non-responders. Complete response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions, any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to <10 mm. Partial response (PR): at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters.
Measured: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
ORR in Participants With PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN-altered Tumors
Confirmed tumor ORR in subjects with measurable disease at baseline was assessed by the investigator per RECIST, v1.1. Confirmed ORR was defined as the percentage of subjects who achieved either a complete response or partial response based on the investigator assessment that was confirmed by a repeat assessment no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response was first met. Subjects for whom no records of post-baseline tumor assessments were reported were counted as non-responders. Complete response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions, any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to <10 mm. Partial response (PR): at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters.
Measured: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Duration of Response
Duration of objective response in subjects with measurable disease at baseline was defined as the time from first observation of an objective tumor response until first observation of disease progression, as assessed by the investigator per modified RECIST, v1.1.
Measured: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Duration of Response in Participants With PTEN-Low Tumors
Duration of objective response in subjects with measurable disease at baseline was defined as the time from first observation of an objective tumor response until first observation of disease progression, as assessed by the investigator per modified RECIST, v1.1.
Measured: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Duration of Response in Participants With PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN-altered Tumors
Duration of objective response in participants with measurable disease at baseline was defined as the time from first observation of an objective tumor response until first observation of disease progression, as assessed by the investigator per modified RECIST, v1.1.
Measured: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Time to Disease Progression
Time to disease progression was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression, as determined by investigator review of tumor assessments by RECIST, v1.1.
Measured: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Time to Disease Progression in Participants With PTEN-Low Tumors
Time to disease progression was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression, as determined by investigator review of tumor assessments by RECIST, v1.1.
Measured: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Time to Disease Progression in Participants With PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN-altered Tumors
Time to disease progression was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression, as determined by investigator review of tumor assessments by RECIST, v1.1.
Measured: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Safety: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events
An adverse event was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.
Measured: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug or until initiation of another anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first (up to 3 years, 3 months)
Pharmacokinetic Endpoint: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve Over the Time Interval From Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24h) of Ipatasertib
PK parameters were not calculated due to sparse PK sampling.
Measured: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8
Pharmacokinetic Endpoint: Apparent Clearance Following Oral Dosing (CL/F) of Ipatasertib
PK parameters were not calculated due to sparse PK sampling.
Measured: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8
Patient Reported Outcome (PRO) Measure: Mean Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30-item (EORTC QLQ-C30) Score
EORTC QLQ-C30 included functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, and social), global health status, symptom scales (fatigue, pain, nausea/vomiting), single items (dyspnoea, appetite loss, insomnia, constipation/diarrhea, financial difficulties). Most questions used 4-point scale (1=Not at all to 4=Very much; 2 questions used 7-point scale [1=very poor to 7=Excellent]). Scores averaged, transformed to 0-100 scale; a higher score=better level of functioning. For symptom scale scores, higher level=severe level of symptoms. "A change of at least 10 points from baseline is considered clinically meaningful (Osoba D, Rodrigues G, Myles J, et al. Interpreting the significance of changes in health-related quality of life score. J Clin Oncol 1998;16:139-44). PRO measures were analyzed from baseline up to cycle 5. Scores from later timepoints were not analyzed due to attrition (in both arms, fewer than 50% of participants remained on treatment beyond cycle 5).
Measured: Baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1) up to Cycle 5 Day 1
PRO Measure: Percentage of Participants With Improved, Worsened, or Remained Stable for Bothersome Side Effects of Treatment Measured by the Scales of the EORTC QLQ-C30
Subjects reporting >/= 10-point increase compared to baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1) were considered "improved", those reporting <10-point difference were considered "remained stable", and those reporting >/=10-point decrease were considered "worsened". A change of at least 10 points from baseline is considered clinically meaningful (Osoba D, Rodrigues G, Myles J, et al. Interpreting the significance of changes in health-related quality of life score. J Clin Oncol 1998;16:139-44). Patient reported outcome measures were analyzed from baseline up to and including cycle 5. Scores from later timepoints were not analyzed due to attrition (in both arms, fewer than 50% of participants remained on treatment beyond cycle 5).
Measured: Baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1) up to Cycle 5 Day 1
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jun 2014 (estimated)
- Study start19 Aug 2014
- Primary completion7 Jun 2016
- Study completion31 Aug 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Genentech, Inc.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 124 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Genentech, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Trials, Study director, Hoffmann-La Roche
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02162719
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GO29227
- Other IDs
- 2014-000469-35, 2014
- Acronym
- LOTUS
- Status last verified
- Feb 2021
- First submitted
- 11 Jun 2014
- Last updated
- 10 Mar 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Qualified researchers may request access to individual patient level data through the clinical study data request platform (www.vivli.org). Further details on Roche's criteria for eligible studies are available here (https://vivli.org/ourmember/roche/). For further details on Roche's Global Policy on the Sharing of Clinical Information and how to request access to related clinical study documents, see here (https://www.roche.com/research\_and\_development/who\_we\_are\_how\_we\_work/clinical\_trials/our\_commitment\_to\_data\_sharing.htm).
Publications
Kim SB, Dent R, Im SA, Espie M, Blau S, Tan AR, Isakoff SJ, Oliveira M, Saura C, Wongchenko MJ, Kapp AV, Chan WY, Singel SM, Maslyar DJ, Baselga J; LOTUS investigators. Ipatasertib plus paclitaxel versus placebo plus paclitaxel as first-line therapy for metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (LOTUS): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Oct;18(10):1360-1372. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30450-3. Epub 2017 Aug 8.
PubMed 28800861
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Mar 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Phase II, Multi-Center, Placebo-Controlled Study of Ipatasertib (GDC-0068), an Inhibitor of Akt, in Combination With Paclitaxel as Front-Line Treatment for Patients With Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02162719
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LOTUS / GO29227
- Conditions
- Breast Neoplasms
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 124 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Genentech, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 19 Aug 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 7 Jun 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Aug 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Jun 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 11 Jan 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This multicenter, randomized, double-blind study will estimate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of ipatasertib combined with paclitaxel compared with placebo combined with paclitaxel in participants with inoperable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC), as measured by progression-free survival (PFS) in all participants and in participants with phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-low tumors.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ipatasertib + Paclitaxel | Experimental | Drug: Ipatasertib, Drug: PaclitaxelParticipants randomised to receive paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, intravenously on Days 1, 8, and 15 along with ipatasertib 400 mg, orally, once daily from Days 1-21 in each cycle of 28 days until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, elective withdrawal from the study, or study completion or termination. |
| Placebo + Paclitaxel | Placebo comparator | Drug: Paclitaxel, Drug: PlaceboParticipants randomised to receive paclitaxel 80 mg/m^2, intravenously on Days 1, 8, and 15 along with placebo matching ipatasertib, orally, once daily from Days 1-21 in each cycle of 28 days until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, elective withdrawal from the study, or study completion or termination. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Histologically documented triple-negative adenocarcinoma of the breast that is inoperable locally advanced or metastatic and is not amenable to resection with curative intent
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- Availability of a representative formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor specimen, required prior to randomization
- Measurable disease, according to the RECIST v1.1
- Adequate hematologic and organ function within 14 days before the first study treatment
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Any previous therapy, including chemotherapy or hormonal or targeted therapy, for inoperable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative adenocarcinoma of the breast. Participants may have received prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiation treatment for locally advanced triple negative adenocarcinoma, provided all treatments were completed greater than or equal to (>/=) 6 months prior to Cycle 1 Day 1. Locally recurrent disease must not be amenable to resection with curative intent
- Any radiation treatment to metastatic site within 28 days of Cycle 1, Day 1
- Known Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) positive, erythrocyte receptor (ER) positive, or progesterone receptor (PR) positive breast cancer
- Previous therapy with Akt, PI3K, and/or mTOR inhibitors
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 30 days prior to Cycle 1, Day 1 or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IpatasertibAlso: GDC-0068Participants received ipatasertib orally 400 milligrams (mg) daily on Days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle. | Drug | Ipatasertib + Paclitaxel |
| PaclitaxelParticipants received paclitaxel 80 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV) on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle. | Drug | Ipatasertib + Paclitaxel, Placebo + Paclitaxel |
| PlaceboParticipants received oral placebo matched to ipatasertib, daily on Days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle. | Drug | Placebo + Paclitaxel |
Primary outcome
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression, as determined by investigator review of tumor assessments by RECIST, v1.1 or death on study (<=30 days after the last dose of study treatment regimen) from any cause, whichever occurred first.
PFS in Participants With Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog (PTEN)-Low Tumors
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression, as determined by investigator review of tumor assessments by RECIST, v1.1 or death on study (<=30 days after the last dose of study treatment regimen) from any cause, whichever occurred first.
18 secondary outcomes
PFS in Participants With Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase Catalytic Subunit Alpha (PIK3CA)/ Protein Kinase B (AKT1)/ PTEN-altered Tumors
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (Clinical Cut Off Date: 31 August 2019)
OS in Participants With PTEN-Low Tumors
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (Clinical Cut Off Date: 31 August 2019)
OS in Participants With PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN-altered Tumors
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (Clinical Cut Off Date: 31 August 2019)
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
ORR in Participants With PTEN-Low Tumors
Time frame: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
ORR in Participants With PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN-altered Tumors
Time frame: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Duration of Response
Time frame: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Duration of Response in Participants With PTEN-Low Tumors
Time frame: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Duration of Response in Participants With PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN-altered Tumors
Time frame: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Time to Disease Progression
Time frame: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Time to Disease Progression in Participants With PTEN-Low Tumors
Time frame: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Time to Disease Progression in Participants With PIK3CA/AKT1/PTEN-altered Tumors
Time frame: Baseline up to every 8 weeks until documented disease progression (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)
Safety: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug or until initiation of another anti-cancer therapy, whichever occurs first (up to 3 years, 3 months)
Pharmacokinetic Endpoint: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve Over the Time Interval From Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24h) of Ipatasertib
Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8
Pharmacokinetic Endpoint: Apparent Clearance Following Oral Dosing (CL/F) of Ipatasertib
Time frame: Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 8
Patient Reported Outcome (PRO) Measure: Mean Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30-item (EORTC QLQ-C30) Score
Time frame: Baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1) up to Cycle 5 Day 1
PRO Measure: Percentage of Participants With Improved, Worsened, or Remained Stable for Bothersome Side Effects of Treatment Measured by the Scales of the EORTC QLQ-C30
Time frame: Baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1) up to Cycle 5 Day 1
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Mar 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28800861Kim SB, Dent R, Im SA, Espie M, Blau S, Tan AR, Isakoff SJ, Oliveira M, Saura C, Wongchenko MJ, Kapp AV, Chan WY, Singel SM, Maslyar DJ, Baselga J; LOTUS investigators. Ipatasertib plus paclitaxel versus placebo plus paclitaxel as first-line therapy for metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (LOTUS): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Oct;18(10):1360-1372. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30450-3. Epub 2017 Aug 8.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Qualified researchers may request access to individual patient level data through the clinical study data request platform (www.vivli.org). Further details on Roche's criteria for eligible studies are available here (https://vivli.org/ourmember/roche/). For further details on Roche's Global Policy on the Sharing of Clinical Information and how to request access to related clinical study documents, see here (https://www.roche.com/research_and_development/who_we_are_how_we_work/clinical_trials/our_commitment_to_data_sharing.htm).
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Active, not recruiting
Streamlined Geriatric and Oncological Evaluation Based On IC Technology
Breast Cancer, Comorbidities and Coexisting Conditions
RecruitingPhase 2
Gene Signatures to Guide HR+MBC Therapy in a Diverse Cohort
Invasive Mammary Carcinoma, Metastatic Breast Cancer
Not yet recruitingObservational study
Comparison of Reliability, Time Cost, and Participant Comfort of Lymphedema Assessments in Upper Extremity
Lymphedema, Upper Extremity Lymphedema
RecruitingPhase 3
A Study of Camrelizumab Plus Chemotherapy in Combination With or Without Famitinib as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Participants With Triple Negative Breast Cancer (BCTOP-T-N01)
TNBC - Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
RecruitingPhase 3
Testing Whether Hormone Therapy With Ribociclib is as Effective as Chemotherapy Followed by Hormone Therapy With Ribociclib for the Treatment of High Anatomic Stage Breast Cancer With Low Recurrence Risk, The RxFINE-Low Trial
Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage IIIA Breast Cancer AJCC v8
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Trials study director
Hoffmann-La Roche
44 sites in 8 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Ipatasertib and Paclitaxel in people with Breast Neoplasms, run by Genentech, Inc. at 44 sites in 8 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 44 sites in United States, South Korea, Spain, France, Taiwan and 3 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 11 Jan 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression Free Survival (PFS) (time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug administration (Clinical Cut Off Date: 07 June 2016)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02162719, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Mar 2021.