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Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and Related DisordersPhase 3MEMENTOAmyGingNCT02164643

Longitudinal Study of Brain Amyloid imaGing in MEMENTO

A Phase 3 study testing Flutemetamol (18F) and Florbetapir (18F) in people with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and Related Disorders, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 26 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A Multicenter national longitudinal cohort study including at least 800 individuals consecutively recruited from French Research Memory Centers and followed-up over 24 month and included in Memento. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Flutemetamol (18F) and Florbetapir (18F)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
448 participants
Where
26 sitesFrance
Study dates
10 Jun 2014to 9 Oct 2019
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • To be included in MEMENTO
  • To have signed a specific MEMENTO-AmyGing informed consent form, prior to any amyloid PET procedures
  • To have had or agreed to have 18F-FDG PET scan in MEMENTO
  • To tolerate the (18F) PET scan procedures, in the opinion of the clinical site investigator
  • Clinical Dementia Rating scale <0.5 and not demented

Who cannot join

  • To have a current clinically significant psychiatric condition that neurologists/geriatricians feel would preclude the ability to have a research PET scan
  • To be pregnant or breastfeading women
  • To have Hypersensitivity to the tracer or to the excipient listed in the summary of the product carateristics (florbetapir Amyvid®) or the Investigator's Brochure (flutemetamol)
  • To have a relevant history of severe drug allergy or hypersensitivity (relevant severe drug allergies should be determined by the clinical site investigator or co-clinical site investigator). If a subject has a history of severe drug allergies, it may be dangerous for them to participate in a study with a novel compound
  • To have ever participated in an experimental study with an amyloid targeting agent (e.g. anti-amyloid immunotherapy, γ-secretase or γ-secretase inhibitor) unless it can be documented that the subject received only placebo during the course of the trial
  • To receive any investigational medications, or have participated in a trial with investigational medications within the last 30 days
  • To have participated less than 1 year ago in a biomedical research with injection of one of the amyloid radioligand or to be enrolled in an ongoing biomedical research including amyloid PET scan
  • To have had a radiopharmaceutical imaging or treatment procedure within 7 days prior to the study imaging session

Trial locations and contacts

26 sites in 1 country.

26 sites in 1 country

France26 sites
  • CHU d'Angers

    Angers

  • CHU de Besançon

    Besançon

  • AP-HP - Avicenne

    Bobigny

  • CHU de Bordeaux - Pellegrin

    Bordeaux, 33000

  • CHU de Bordeaux - Hôpital Xavier-Arnozan

    Bordeaux

  • CHU de Brest

    Brest

  • CHU de Clermont-Ferrand

    Clermont-Ferrand

  • CHU de Dijon

    Dijon

  • CHU de Grenoble

    Grenoble

  • CHU de Lille

    Lille

  • Hospices civils de Lyon

    Lyon

  • AP-HM

    Marseille

  • CHU de Montpellier

    Montpellier

  • CHU de Nancy

    Nancy

  • CHU de Nice

    Nice

  • AP-HP - Hôpital BROCA

    Paris

  • AP-HP - Hôpital LARIBOISIERE

    Paris

  • Ap-Hp La Pitié-Salpêtrière

    Paris

  • CHU de Poitiers

    Poitiers

  • CHU de Rouen

    Rouen

  • CHU de Saint-Etienne - Hôpital de la charité

    Saint-Etienne

  • CHU de Saint-Etienne - Hôpital Nord

    Saint-Etienne

  • CHU de Strasbourg

    Strasbourg

  • CHU de Toulouse - Hôpital Purpan

    Toulouse

  • CHU de Toulouse

    Toulouse

  • CHU de Tours

    Tours

Other trials in France

About this study

A Multicenter national longitudinal cohort study including at least 800 individuals consecutively recruited from French Research Memory Centers and followed-up over 24 month and included in Memento.

Read the detailed description

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly, affecting approximately 7.3 million people in Europe. AD is a clinicopathologic entity for which the definitive diagnosis requires both the presence of the clinical signs of dementia and pathological evidence of amyloid plaque in the brain (obtained at autopsy).

Currently, diagnosis of AD at early stage of the disease is hampered by the lack of noninvasive and validated biomarkers of the underlying pathology. On one hand, it is suggested that between 10% and 20% of patients currently diagnosed with AD, based on clinical evidence solely, lack AD pathology at autopsy, and on the other hand community physicians may not diagnose AD in 33% of patients with mild signs and symptoms. Thus, there is a need for validated diagnostic biomarker that could help clinicians separate patients who do not have AD from those who have pathological signs and should be referred for further evaluation and care management. Furthermore, little is known on the prognosis value for dementia conversion of current biomarkers of AD pathology at a preclinical or presymptomatic stage.

Recently, 18F-labeled positron emission tomography (PET) imaging agents have been developed that bind with high affinity to the amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide fibrils that constitute amyloid plaques, and thus, have potential value as an imaging biomarkers for amyloid deposits in subjects with cognitive impairment or isolated cognitive complaints.

The principal objective of this ancillary study is to investigate the prospective association between PET amyloid load, measured twice two years apart, through either Florbetapir (18F) or Flutemetamol (18F) radioligands, and dementia incidence over up to 5 years of follow-up in a sample of individuals presenting with a spectrum of cognitive profiles ranging from isolated cognitive complaints to cognitive deficits without dementia.

The secondary objectives are the following:

  • To assess the association between change in amyloid load and clinical evolution of participants (both functional and cognitive)
  • To estimate the prevalence of new research criteria for preclinical Alzheimer's disease
  • To investigate long-term outcome of preclinical Alzheimer's disease according to NIA-AA criteria
  • To assess the determinants of change in amyloid load over two years
  • To study the interrelationships between biomarkers
  • To assess the added value of amyloid binding agent (Florbetapir (18F) and Flutemetamol (18F)) in combination with other biomarkers (neuropsychological, genetics, plasma, serum, CSF, structural neuroimaging, 18F-FDG-PET) to predict clinical dementia onset
  • To assess the diagnostic accuracy of amyloid agent Florbetapir (18F) and Flutemetamol (18F) to differentiate AD from other types of dementia (differential diagnosis)
  • To study the link between amyloid binding agent and survivalstudy design
Being tested
Flutemetamol (18F), Florbetapir (18F)
Keywords
Alzheimer's disease, Mild Cognitive Impairment
Medical subject headings
Alzheimer Disease, Cognitive Dysfunction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Flutemetamol (18F)Drug

  • Florbetapir (18F)Drug

Study groups in NCT02164643
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Florbetapir (18F)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Florbetapir (18F)
Flutemetamol (18F)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Flutemetamol (18F)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression to clinical dementia stage according to standardized classifications (DSM-IV and NINCDS-ADRDA) as described in the MEMENTO protocol.

    Measured: 24 months from baseline

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Longitudinal evolution of amyloid load measured through either Florbetapir (18F) or Flutemetamol (18F)

    Measured: 24 months from baseline

  2. Speed of cognitive decline based on change in cognitive performances

    Measured: 24 months from baseline

  3. Longitudinal evolution of biomarkers measured from blood, CSF, structural neuroimaging (MRI) and glucose metabolism molecular neuroimaging (18F-FDG PET).

    Measured: 24 months from baseline

  4. Mortality

    Measured: 24 months from baseline

  5. Loss of autonomy based on functional activity assessment

    Measured: 24 months from baseline

  6. Institutionalization

    Measured: 24 months from baseline

  7. Cardiovascular event (Stroke and Coronary events)

    Measured: 24 months from baseline

  8. Quality of life

    Measured: 24 months from baseline

  9. Prodromal AD (Pre-symptomatic dementia)

    Measured: 24 months from the baseline

  10. Etiology of dementia, when converted

    Measured: 24 months from the baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jun 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start10 Jun 2014
  3. Primary completion9 Oct 2019
  4. Study completion9 Oct 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
448 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02164643
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHUBX 2010/47 A
Acronym
MEMENTOAmyGing
Status last verified
Feb 2022
First submitted
12 Jun 2014
Last updated
3 Feb 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Ackley S, Calmasini C, Bouteloup V, Hill-Jarrett TG, Swinnerton KN, Chene G, Dufouil C, Glymour MM; MEMENTO Cohort Study Group and DPUK. Contribution of Global Amyloid-PET Imaging for Predicting Future Cognition in the MEMENTO Cohort. Neurology. 2024 Mar 26;102(6):e208054. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000208054. Epub 2024 Feb 27.

    PubMed 38412412

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Flutemetamol (18F) and Florbetapir (18F) in people with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and Related Disorders, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 26 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 26 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression to clinical dementia stage according to standardized classifications (DSM-IV and NINCDS-ADRDA) as described in the MEMENTO protocol. (time frame: 24 months from baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02164643, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2022.

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