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Morbid ObesityBEAT ObesityNCT02165124

Bariatric Embolization of Arteries for the Treatment of Obesity

A study testing Artificial Embolization Device in people with Morbid Obesity, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is evaluate the safety and effectiveness of bariatric embolization as a minimally-invasive image-guided procedure for morbid obesity. In this procedure, specific blood vessels to the stomach are blocked in order to suppress some of the body's signals for feeling hungry, leading to weight… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Morbid Obesity
What is being tested?
Artificial Embolization Device
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2014to Mar 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Willing, able and mentally competent to provide written informed consent.
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 40-60.
  • Residence within 25 miles of the enrolling institution
  • Vascular anatomy (including celiac, hepatic, and gastric arteries) that in the opinion of the interventional radiologist amenable to Bariatric Embolization, as assessed on 3D CT angiography.
  • Suitable for protocol therapy as determined by the interventional radiology Investigator.
  • Adequate hematological, hepatic and renal function as follows:
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  • Hematological Neutrophils > 1.5 x 109/L Platelets > 100 x 109/L International Normalized Ratio (INR) <1.5
  • Hepatic Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL Albumin ≥ 2.5 g/L
  • Renal Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) > 60ml/min.1.73m2
  • Aged 18 years or older.

Who cannot join

  • Prior history of gastric pancreatic, hepatic, and/or splenic surgery
  • Prior radiation to the upper abdomen
  • Prior embolization to the stomach, spleen or liver
  • Portal venous hypertension
  • Prior or current history of peptic ulcer disease
  • Hiatal Hernia
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  • Significant risk factors for peptic ulcer disease including daily NSAID use and smoking.
  • Active H. Pylori infection
  • Weight greater than 400 pound
  • Known aortic pathology such as aneurysm or dissection renal insufficiency as evidenced by an estimated glomerular filtration rate of < 60 milliliters per minute
  • Major comorbidity such as cancer, significant cardiovascular disease, diabetes, or peripheral arterial disease.
  • Complicated arterial anatomic variants including left gastric artery arising from the aorta, and/or hepatic arterial supply via a replaced or accessory left hepatic artery arising from the left gastric artery.
  • Pregnancy
  • Preexisting chronic abdominal pain
  • Positive stool occult study
  • Abnormal Endoscopy
  • Abnormal Nuclear Gastric Motility examination
  • American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) Class 4 or 5 (very high risk surgical candidates: class 4= incapacitating disease that is a constant threat to life) at the time of screening for enrollment into the study will be excluded from participation. This exclusion criterion exists because of the possibility that surgical intervention will be needed if the study intervention subsequently leads to severe adverse effects.
  • History of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
  • Autoimmune disease
  • Cirrhosis
  • Known history of allergy to iodinated contrast media

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Johns Hopkins Hospital

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is evaluate the safety and effectiveness of bariatric embolization as a minimally-invasive image-guided procedure for morbid obesity. In this procedure, specific blood vessels to the stomach are blocked in order to suppress some of the body's signals for feeling hungry, leading to weight loss.

Morbid obesity is currently treated with diet and exercise, medications, and surgery. This study is designed to help treat obesity using a minimally invasive, non-surgical, angiographic (through the blood vessel) approach. This procedure is similar to a common procedure used to treat bleeding within the stomach. This version of the procedure has been named "bariatric embolization".

Read more

Although there are over 40 hormones that limit food intake, there is only one hormone, ghrelin that has been shown to stimulate (prompt) food intake. In obese patients, eating fails to suppress ghrelin levels, which is believed to prevent feeling full after a meal and to lead to overeating. Due to the strong hunger craving effects of ghrelin, this hormone has been a target for the treatment of obesity and weight loss. More recently, ghrelin has been shown to have a significant role in the long-term effect of weight loss in bariatric (obesity) surgery where ghrelin levels are shown to be much lower when compared to untreated patients.

Recent data collected in animals in has shown that blocking blood vessels to a particular portion of the stomach (bariatric embolization) can temporarily decrease levels of the appetite inducing hormone ghrelin, and decrease short-term weight gain. In a study of 5 people, there was a decrease in ghrelin levels and weight loss in the first month after the procedure, but there is no information about the effects of the procedure over longer periods of time.

The investigator hopes to learn if bariatric embolization results in safe and effective weight loss in people who are morbidly obese.

Conditions
Morbid Obesity
Being tested
Artificial Embolization Device
Keywords
Obesity, Morbid Obesity, Bariatric Surgery, Embolization, Minimally Invasive, Weight Loss
Medical subject headings
Obesity, Morbid, Obesity, Weight Loss

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Artificial Embolization DeviceDevice

    Also called Device Product Codes: 85 NAJ, Classification Name: Artificial Embolization Device, Regulation Numbers: 21 CFR 882.5950

    Embosphere Microspheres

Study groups in NCT02165124
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intervention/Bariatric EmbolizationExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: Artificial Embolization Device

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percent Weight Change

    This will be assessed by Percentage of excess weight loss (EWL). Percentage of excess weight loss is calculated by measuring the participants excess weight at baseline and then calculating the percentage of excess weight that was lost 12 months after surgery (for example if a participant has 100 pounds of excess weight prior to surgery and loses 30 pounds, their excess weight loss would be 30%).

    Measured: 12 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jun 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2014
  3. Primary completionDec 2017
  4. Study completionMar 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02165124
Sponsor's protocol ID
NA_00093563
Acronym
BEAT Obesity
Status last verified
Nov 2018
First submitted
11 Jun 2014
Last updated
5 Nov 2018
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Artificial Embolization Device in people with Morbid Obesity, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 5 Nov 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percent Weight Change (time frame: 12 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Nov 2018.

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