InfertilityPhase 2NCT02173977
Ultrashort GnRH Agonist/Antagonist Versus GnRH Antagonist IVF
A Phase 2 study testing ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocol and ARM B- Antagonist protocol in people with Infertility, run by Sheba Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the appropriate controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) protocol in good prognosis patients undergoing IVF treatment. The stimulation characteristics of cycles which include ultrashort flare GnRH agonist combined with flexible multidose GnRH antagonist will be compared to the… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 35 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Infertility
- What is being tested?
- ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocol and ARM B- Antagonist protocol
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIsrael
- Study dates
- Jun 2014to May 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 35 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Up to three previous IVF attempts
Who cannot join
- Patients with poor or no response in previous COH for IVF cycles
- Abnormal ovarian reserve test i.e. anti-mullerian hormone (AMH), Antral follicle test
- Risk factor for Diminished Ovarian Reserve
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Ultrashort Flare GnRH Agonist Combined With Flexible Multidose GnRH Antagonist Versus Flexible Multidose GnRH Antagonist for Good-prognosis IVF Patients
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the appropriate controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) protocol in good prognosis patients undergoing IVF treatment. The stimulation characteristics of cycles which include ultrashort flare GnRH agonist combined with flexible multidose GnRH antagonist will be compared to the flexible multidose GnRH antagonist protocol.
The investigators hypothesized that combining the stimulatory effect of GnRH agonists and immediate suppression of the GnRH antagonist in a unique protocol may be a valuable new COH strategy for IVF patients, resulting in improved ART outcome.
Read the detailed description
The ultrashort flare GnRH agonist combined with flexible multidose GnRH antagonist protocol during COH cycle resulted in a significantly higher clinical pregnancy rate in patients with poor embryo quality, with repeated IVF failures and in poor responders. This protocol combines the effect of the microdose flare on endogenous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) release with the benefit of an immediate luteinizing hormone suppression of the GnRH antagonist.
The basic hypothesis of this approach can also benefit IVF patients with good prognosis without compromising the ability to use gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist to effectively trigger ovulation, while completely eliminating any threat of clinically significant ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).
The purpose of the study is to compare cycles consisting of ultrashort flare GnRH agonist combined with flexible multidose GnRH antagonist with those using the flexible multidose GnRH antagonist protocol
- To compare the IVF outcome variables and ongoing pregnancy rates.
- Conditions
- Infertility
- Being tested
- ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocol, ARM B- Antagonist protocol
- Keywords
- GnRH Agonist, GnRH Antagonist, OHSS
- Medical subject headings
- Infertility
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocolOther
In vitro fertilization (IVF/ICSI)
ARM B- Antagonist protocolOther
In vitro fertilization (IVF/ICSI)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocol | Active comparator | The Ultrashort GnRH Agonist/antagonist method entails pre-treatment with oral contraceptive pills before the combination of GnRH ultrashort agonist and antagonist protocol Receives: Other: ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocol; Other: ARM B- Antagonist protocol |
| ARM B- Antagonist protocol | Active comparator | The standard IVF method entails Flexible Multidose GnRH Antagonist protocol during COH Receives: Other: ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocol; Other: ARM B- Antagonist protocol |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Ongoing pregnancy rates
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (9)
Total gonadotropin use
Measured: 2 Years
Biochemical pregnancy
Positive pregnancy test without documentation of intrauterine or extrauterine pregnancy
Measured: 2 Years
Clinical pregnancy
Positive pregnancy test with documentation of intrauterine or extrauterine pregnancy
Measured: 2 Years
Multiple pregnancy rate
Measured: 2 Years
Miscarriage rate
Measured: 2 Years
Fertilization rate
Measured: 2 Years
Number of oocytes
Measured: 2 years
OHSS rates
Measured: 2 Years
Embryo quality
Grading of a day 3 embryo based on the number of cells that make up the embryo, the amount of fragmentation, and the symmetry of each of the embryo's cells (blastomeres).
E.g. good quality embryos: embryos that reach the eight-cell stage with less than 20% fragmentation on day 3
Measured: 2 Years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Jun 2014 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2014
- Primary completionMay 2016 (estimated)
- Study completionMay 2017 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for InfertilityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sheba Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sheba Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Raoul Orvieto, MD, Principal investigator, Infertility & IVF Unit, Dept. Obstetrics & Gynecology - Director
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02173977
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SHEBA-14-1078-RO-CTIL
- Status last verified
- Jun 2014
- First submitted
- 2 Jun 2014
- Last updated
- 25 Jun 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Orvieto R, Nahum R, Rabinson J, Gemer O, Anteby EY, Meltcer S. Ultrashort flare GnRH agonist combined with flexible multidose GnRH antagonist for patients with repeated IVF failures and poor embryo quality. Fertil Steril. 2009 Apr;91(4 Suppl):1398-400. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.04.064. Epub 2008 Aug 3.
PubMed 18675974Orvieto R. The ultrashort flare GnRH-agonist/GnRH-antagonist protocol enables cycle programming and may overcome the "detrimental effect" of the oral contraceptive. Fertil Steril. 2012 Sep;98(3):e17-8; author reply e19. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.06.053. Epub 2012 Jul 26. No abstract available.
PubMed 22840381Orvieto R, Nahum R, Zohav E, Liberty G, Anteby EY, Meltcer S. GnRH-agonist ovulation trigger in patients undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation for IVF with ultrashort flare GnRH-agonist combined with multidose GnRH-antagonist protocol. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2013 Jan;29(1):51-3. doi: 10.3109/09513590.2012.705376. Epub 2012 Aug 3.
PubMed 22857268Orvieto R, Meltcer S, Liberty G, Rabinson J, Anteby EY, Nahum R. A combined approach to patients with repeated IVF failures. Fertil Steril. 2010 Nov;94(6):2462-4. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.03.057. Epub 2010 May 7.
PubMed 20451192Orvieto R, Kruchkovich J, Rabinson J, Zohav E, Anteby EY, Meltcer S. Ultrashort gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist combined with flexible multidose gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist for poor responders in in vitro fertilization/embryo transfer programs. Fertil Steril. 2008 Jul;90(1):228-30. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.06.022. Epub 2007 Aug 6.
PubMed 17681292
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Jun 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Ultrashort Flare GnRH Agonist Combined With Flexible Multidose GnRH Antagonist Versus Flexible Multidose GnRH Antagonist for Good-prognosis IVF Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02173977
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SHEBA-14-1078-RO-CTIL
- Conditions
- Infertility
- Keywords
- GnRH Agonist, GnRH Antagonist, OHSS
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sheba Medical CenterOther government
- Study start
- Jun 2014
- Primary completion
- May 2016 (estimated)
- Study completion
- May 2017 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Jun 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the appropriate controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) protocol in good prognosis patients undergoing IVF treatment. The stimulation characteristics of cycles which include ultrashort flare GnRH agonist combined with flexible multidose GnRH antagonist will be compared to the flexible multidose GnRH antagonist protocol.
The investigators hypothesized that combining the stimulatory effect of GnRH agonists and immediate suppression of the GnRH antagonist in a unique protocol may be a valuable new COH strategy for IVF patients, resulting in improved ART outcome.
Detailed description
The ultrashort flare GnRH agonist combined with flexible multidose GnRH antagonist protocol during COH cycle resulted in a significantly higher clinical pregnancy rate in patients with poor embryo quality, with repeated IVF failures and in poor responders. This protocol combines the effect of the microdose flare on endogenous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) release with the benefit of an immediate luteinizing hormone suppression of the GnRH antagonist.
The basic hypothesis of this approach can also benefit IVF patients with good prognosis without compromising the ability to use gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist to effectively trigger ovulation, while completely eliminating any threat of clinically significant ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).
The purpose of the study is to compare cycles consisting of ultrashort flare GnRH agonist combined with flexible multidose GnRH antagonist with those using the flexible multidose GnRH antagonist protocol
- To compare the IVF outcome variables and ongoing pregnancy rates.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocol | Active comparator | Other: ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocol, Other: ARM B- Antagonist protocolThe Ultrashort GnRH Agonist/antagonist method entails pre-treatment with oral contraceptive pills before the combination of GnRH ultrashort agonist and antagonist protocol |
| ARM B- Antagonist protocol | Active comparator | Other: ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocol, Other: ARM B- Antagonist protocolThe standard IVF method entails Flexible Multidose GnRH Antagonist protocol during COH |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 35 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Up to three previous IVF attempts
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients with poor or no response in previous COH for IVF cycles
- Abnormal ovarian reserve test i.e. anti-mullerian hormone (AMH), Antral follicle test
- Risk factor for Diminished Ovarian Reserve
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocolIn vitro fertilization (IVF/ICSI) | Other | ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocol, ARM B- Antagonist protocol |
| ARM B- Antagonist protocolIn vitro fertilization (IVF/ICSI) | Other | ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocol, ARM B- Antagonist protocol |
Primary outcome
Ongoing pregnancy rates
Time frame: 2 years
9 secondary outcomes
Total gonadotropin use
Time frame: 2 Years
Biochemical pregnancy
Time frame: 2 Years
Clinical pregnancy
Time frame: 2 Years
Multiple pregnancy rate
Time frame: 2 Years
Miscarriage rate
Time frame: 2 Years
Fertilization rate
Time frame: 2 Years
Number of oocytes
Time frame: 2 years
OHSS rates
Time frame: 2 Years
Embryo quality
Time frame: 2 Years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Jun 2014.
- Background: PubMed 18675974Orvieto R, Nahum R, Rabinson J, Gemer O, Anteby EY, Meltcer S. Ultrashort flare GnRH agonist combined with flexible multidose GnRH antagonist for patients with repeated IVF failures and poor embryo quality. Fertil Steril. 2009 Apr;91(4 Suppl):1398-400. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.04.064. Epub 2008 Aug 3.
- Background: PubMed 22840381Orvieto R. The ultrashort flare GnRH-agonist/GnRH-antagonist protocol enables cycle programming and may overcome the "detrimental effect" of the oral contraceptive. Fertil Steril. 2012 Sep;98(3):e17-8; author reply e19. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.06.053. Epub 2012 Jul 26. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 22857268Orvieto R, Nahum R, Zohav E, Liberty G, Anteby EY, Meltcer S. GnRH-agonist ovulation trigger in patients undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation for IVF with ultrashort flare GnRH-agonist combined with multidose GnRH-antagonist protocol. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2013 Jan;29(1):51-3. doi: 10.3109/09513590.2012.705376. Epub 2012 Aug 3.
- Background: PubMed 20451192Orvieto R, Meltcer S, Liberty G, Rabinson J, Anteby EY, Nahum R. A combined approach to patients with repeated IVF failures. Fertil Steril. 2010 Nov;94(6):2462-4. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.03.057. Epub 2010 May 7.
- Background: PubMed 17681292Orvieto R, Kruchkovich J, Rabinson J, Zohav E, Anteby EY, Meltcer S. Ultrashort gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist combined with flexible multidose gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist for poor responders in in vitro fertilization/embryo transfer programs. Fertil Steril. 2008 Jul;90(1):228-30. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.06.022. Epub 2007 Aug 6.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Raoul Orvieto, MD principal investigator
Infertility & IVF Unit, Dept. Obstetrics & Gynecology - Director
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing ARM A- Agonist/Antagonist protocol and ARM B- Antagonist protocol in people with Infertility, run by Sheba Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Ongoing pregnancy rates (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02173977, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2014.