Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructivePhase 3NCT02177344
Safety and Efficacy of Two Different Doses of Ipratropium Bromide Versus ATROVENT® Inhalation Aerosol in Adults With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
A Phase 3 study testing Low dose of Ipratropium bromide, High dose of Ipratropium bromide and Atrovent in people with Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Boehringer Ingelheim.
Trial summary
The objective of this study is to confirm that chronic dosing of 20 mcg and 40 mcg of ipratropium bromide, administered via the RESPIMAT device, demonstrates clinical comparability and similar safety profiles to the 36 mcg dose of ATROVENT® Inhalation Aerosol (containing chlorinated fluorocarbons (CFC)) in patients… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- What is being tested?
- Low dose of Ipratropium bromide, High dose of Ipratropium bromide and Atrovent
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 646 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Aug 1998to Oct 1999
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- All patients must have a diagnosis of COPD and must meet the following spirometric criteria:
- Patients must have relatively stable, moderate to severe airway obstruction with a FEV1 =< 65% of predicted normal and FEV1 =< 70% of FVC
- Male or female patients 40 years of age or older
- Patients must have a smoking history of more than ten packs-years. A pack-year is defined as the equivalent of smoking one pack of 20 cigarettes per day for a year
- Patients must be able to perform pulmonary function tests and maintain records during the study period, as required in the protocol
- Patients must be able to be trained in the proper use of an inhalation aerosol and the Respimat device
- All patients must sign an Informed Consent Form prior to participation in the trial i.e., at least 24 hours prior to screening (Visit 1)
Who cannot join
- Patients with significant diseases other than COPD will be excluded. A significant disease is defined as a disease, which in the opinion of the investigator, may either put the patient at risk because of participation in the study or a disease which may influence the results of the study or the patient's ability to participate in the study
- Patients with clinically relevant abnormal baseline haematology, blood chemistry or urinalysis. If the abnormality defines a disease listed as an exclusion criterion, the patient is excluded
- All patients with a serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase > 80 U/L, serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase > 80 U/L, bilirubin > 34.2 µmol/L or creatinine > 176.8 µmol/L will be excluded regardless of the clinical condition. Repeat laboratory evaluation will not be conducted in these subjects
- Patients who have a blood eosinophil count >= 0.6 GI/L. A repeat eosinophil count will not be conducted in these patients
- Patients with a recent history (i.e., one year or less) of myocardial infarction
- Patients with a recent history (i.e., three years or less) of heart failure or patients with any cardiac arrhythmia requiring drug therapy
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- Patients with a history of cancer, other than treated basal cell carcinoma, within the last five years
- Patients with a history of life-threatening pulmonary obstruction, or a history of cystic fibrosis or bronchiectasis
- Patients who have undergone thoracotomy with pulmonary resection. Patients with a history of a thoracotomy for other reasons should be evaluated as per exclusion criterion #1
- Patients with a history of asthma, allergic rhinitis or atopy
- Patients with a history of and/or active alcohol or drug abuse
- Patients with known active tuberculosis
- Patients with an upper respiratory tract infection or COPD exacerbation in the past six weeks prior to the Screening Visit (Visit 1) or during the baseline period
- Patients with known symptomatic prostatic hypertrophy, bladder neck obstruction, or urinary retention
- Patients with known narrow-angle glaucoma, or raised intra-ocular pressure
- Patients with current significant psychiatric disorders
- Patients with regular use of daytime oxygen therapy
- Patients who are being treated with cromolyn sodium or nedocromil sodium
- Patients who are being treated with antihistamines
- Patients using oral corticosteroid medication at unstable doses (i.e., less than six weeks on a stable dose) or at a dose in excess of the equivalent of 10 mg of prednisone per day or 20 mg every other day
- Patients who are being treated with beta-blocker medication
- Patients who have had changes in their therapeutic plan within the last six weeks prior to the Screening Visit (Visit 1)
- Pregnant or nursing women or women of childbearing potential not using a medically approved means of contraception (i.e., oral contraceptives, intrauterine devices or diaphragm with spermicide, or Norplant®)
- Patients with known hypersensitivity to anticholinergic drugs or any other components of the ATROVENT® Solution including Benzalkonium chloride and Edetic acid
- Patients who have taken an investigational drug within one month or six half lives (whichever is greater) prior to Screening Visit (Visit 1)
- Previous participation in this study
About this study
Official title: A Six Month, Randomized, Double-blind (Within Formulation), Multiple Dose Trial to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of 20 mcg and 40 mcg of Ipratropium Bromide, as Delivered by the RESPIMAT Device, to 18 mcg ATROVENT® Inhalation Aerosol (x 2 Puffs) and Respective Placebos in Adults, With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
The objective of this study is to confirm that chronic dosing of 20 mcg and 40 mcg of ipratropium bromide, administered via the RESPIMAT device, demonstrates clinical comparability and similar safety profiles to the 36 mcg dose of ATROVENT® Inhalation Aerosol (containing chlorinated fluorocarbons (CFC)) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The efficacy and safety profiles of the two doses administered via the RESPIMAT device will also be compared to their respective placebo groups
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Being tested
- Low dose of Ipratropium bromide, High dose of Ipratropium bromide, Atrovent, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Low dose of Ipratropium bromideDrug
One puff, 4 times daily by oral inhalation
High dose of Ipratropium bromideDrug
One puff, 4 times daily by oral inhalation
AtroventDrug
Two puffs, 4 times daily by oral inhalation
PlaceboDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Low dose of ipratropium bromide | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Low dose of Ipratropium bromide |
| High dose of Ipratopium bromide | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: High dose of Ipratropium bromide |
| Atrovent | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Atrovent |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Area under the curve from 0 to 6 hours (AUC0-6) for average of forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)
Measured: up to day 169
Secondary outcomes (16)
Peak FEV1 post treatment
Measured: up to day 169
Onset of therapeutic FEV1 response
Measured: up to day 169
Duration of therapeutic FEV1 response
Measured: up to day 169
Time to peak FEV1 response
Measured: up to day 169
Total area under the curve from 0 to 6 hours (TAUC0-6) for average FEV1 response
Measured: up to day 169
Average change in forced vital capacity (FVC) from zero to six hours
Measured: up to day 169
Peak FVC post treatment
Measured: up to day 169
Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) measured by the patient at home two times daily
Measured: up to day 169
Amount of inhaled rescue medication used during the treatment period
Measured: up to day 169
Concomitant medication usage during the treatment period including steroids
Measured: up to day 169
Change in patient daily symptom assessments
Measured: Baseline, up to day 169
Number of patients with adverse events
Measured: Up to day 169
Changes in vital signs (pulse rate, blood pressure)
Measured: Baseline, up to day 169
Changes in laboratory tests
Measured: Baseline, day 169
Number of patients with significant changes in ECG (electrocardiogram)
Measured: Baseline, day 169
Changes in physical examination
Measured: Baseline, day 169
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jun 2014 (estimated)
- Study startAug 1998
- Primary completionOct 1999
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Boehringer IngelheimThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 646 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02177344
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 244.2484
- Status last verified
- Jun 2014
- First submitted
- 24 Jun 2014
- Last updated
- 17 Jul 2014
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Jul 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Six Month, Randomized, Double-blind (Within Formulation), Multiple Dose Trial to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of 20 mcg and 40 mcg of Ipratropium Bromide, as Delivered by the RESPIMAT Device, to 18 mcg ATROVENT® Inhalation Aerosol (x 2 Puffs) and Respective Placebos in Adults, With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02177344
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 244.2484
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 646 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer IngelheimIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Aug 1998
- Primary completion
- Oct 1999 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Jun 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of this study is to confirm that chronic dosing of 20 mcg and 40 mcg of ipratropium bromide, administered via the RESPIMAT device, demonstrates clinical comparability and similar safety profiles to the 36 mcg dose of ATROVENT® Inhalation Aerosol (containing chlorinated fluorocarbons (CFC)) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The efficacy and safety profiles of the two doses administered via the RESPIMAT device will also be compared to their respective placebo groups
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Low dose of ipratropium bromide | Experimental | Drug: Low dose of Ipratropium bromide |
| High dose of Ipratopium bromide | Experimental | Drug: High dose of Ipratropium bromide |
| Atrovent | Active comparator | Drug: Atrovent |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- All patients must have a diagnosis of COPD and must meet the following spirometric criteria:
- Male or female patients 40 years of age or older
- Patients must have a smoking history of more than ten packs-years. A pack-year is defined as the equivalent of smoking one pack of 20 cigarettes per day for a year
- Patients must be able to perform pulmonary function tests and maintain records during the study period, as required in the protocol
- Patients must be able to be trained in the proper use of an inhalation aerosol and the Respimat device
Key exclusion criteria (26 listed)
- Patients with significant diseases other than COPD will be excluded. A significant disease is defined as a disease, which in the opinion of the investigator, may either put the patient at risk because of participation in the study or a disease which may influence the results of the study or the patient's ability to participate in the study
- Patients with clinically relevant abnormal baseline haematology, blood chemistry or urinalysis. If the abnormality defines a disease listed as an exclusion criterion, the patient is excluded
- All patients with a serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase > 80 U/L, serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase > 80 U/L, bilirubin > 34.2 µmol/L or creatinine > 176.8 µmol/L will be excluded regardless of the clinical condition. Repeat laboratory evaluation will not be conducted in these subjects
- Patients who have a blood eosinophil count >= 0.6 GI/L. A repeat eosinophil count will not be conducted in these patients
- Patients with a recent history (i.e., one year or less) of myocardial infarction
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Low dose of Ipratropium bromideOne puff, 4 times daily by oral inhalation | Drug | Low dose of ipratropium bromide |
| High dose of Ipratropium bromideOne puff, 4 times daily by oral inhalation | Drug | High dose of Ipratopium bromide |
| AtroventTwo puffs, 4 times daily by oral inhalation | Drug | Atrovent |
| Placebo | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Area under the curve from 0 to 6 hours (AUC0-6) for average of forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)
Time frame: up to day 169
16 secondary outcomes
Peak FEV1 post treatment
Time frame: up to day 169
Onset of therapeutic FEV1 response
Time frame: up to day 169
Duration of therapeutic FEV1 response
Time frame: up to day 169
Time to peak FEV1 response
Time frame: up to day 169
Total area under the curve from 0 to 6 hours (TAUC0-6) for average FEV1 response
Time frame: up to day 169
Average change in forced vital capacity (FVC) from zero to six hours
Time frame: up to day 169
Peak FVC post treatment
Time frame: up to day 169
Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) measured by the patient at home two times daily
Time frame: up to day 169
Amount of inhaled rescue medication used during the treatment period
Time frame: up to day 169
Concomitant medication usage during the treatment period including steroids
Time frame: up to day 169
Change in patient daily symptom assessments
Time frame: Baseline, up to day 169
Number of patients with adverse events
Time frame: Up to day 169
Changes in vital signs (pulse rate, blood pressure)
Time frame: Baseline, up to day 169
Changes in laboratory tests
Time frame: Baseline, day 169
Number of patients with significant changes in ECG (electrocardiogram)
Time frame: Baseline, day 169
Changes in physical examination
Time frame: Baseline, day 169
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Jul 2014.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Low dose of Ipratropium bromide, High dose of Ipratropium bromide and Atrovent in people with Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Boehringer Ingelheim.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Area under the curve from 0 to 6 hours (AUC0-6) for average of forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) (time frame: up to day 169). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jul 2014.