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Adult Anaplastic AstrocytomaPhase 1NCT02186509

Alisertib and Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery in Treating Patients With Recurrent High Grade Gliomas

A Phase 1 study testing Hyperfractionated radiation therapy, Stereotactic radiosurgery and Alisertib in people with Adult Anaplastic Astrocytoma and Adult Anaplastic Ependymoma, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of alisertib when combined with fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery in treating patients with high-grade gliomas that have returned after previous treatment with radiation therapy (recurrent). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Hyperfractionated radiation therapy, Stereotactic radiosurgery and Alisertib
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
17 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
30 Jan 2015to 31 Dec 2018
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have a previously histologically or cytologically confirmed high grade glioma (astrocytic or oligodendroglial supratentorial tumors grade 3 or 4) that has been previously treated with fractionated radiation therapy and now shows evidence of recurrence.
  • Patients must have recovered from the toxic effects of prior therapy.
  • Patients must have recovered from the effects of surgery. There must be a minimum of 21 days from the day of surgery to the day of protocol treatment. For core or needle biopsy, a minimum of 7 days must have elapsed prior to the day of protocol treatment.
  • Prior treatment with cytotoxic and biological agents is permissible. There should be at least a 2-week break between prior treatment and the protocol treatment.
  • Prior treatment with fractionated radiation therapy (up to 60Gy) is an eligibility criterion, however there should not have been a second course of fractionated radiotherapy to the supratentorial area.
  • One prior single fraction radiosurgical procedure within the treatment field is acceptable if V12<5 cc (V12 is the volume of normal brain (outside GTV) receiving 12 or more Gy). Additional radiosurgical procedures outside of the treatment area are acceptable.
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  • Subject must be able to take oral medication and to maintain a fast, is required for 2 hours before and 1 hour after MLN8237 administration.
  • ANC > 1500/mm³, platelets > 100,000/mm³, Hgb > 9 g/dL. Values must be obtained without need for myeloid growth factor or platelet transfusion support within 14 days of registration. However, erythrocyte growth factor is allowed as per published ASCO guidelines.
  • Total bilirubin ≤ ULN, SGOT (AST) and SGPT (ALT)< 1.5 x ULN, within 14 days of registration.
  • Adequate renal function as defined by: calculated creatinine clearance must be ≥40 mL/minute (Cockcroft-Gault), within 14 days of registration.
  • Age >18 years.
  • ECOG performance status <2 (see Appendix I).
  • Life expectancy of greater than 2 months.
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative β-HCG pregnancy test documented within 7 days prior to registration.
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for 4 months after last dose.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Who cannot join

  • Known history of uncontrolled sleep apnea syndrome and other conditions that could result in excessive daytime sleepiness such as severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requiring supplemental oxygen.
  • Systemic infection requiring IV antibiotic therapy within 14 days preceding the first dose of study drug, or other severe infection.
  • Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment, New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities. Prior to study entry, any ECG abnormality at Screening has to be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant.
  • Female subject is pregnant or breast-feeding. Confirmation that the subject is not pregnant must be established by a negative serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) pregnancy test result obtained during screening. Pregnancy testing is not required for post-menopausal or surgically sterilized women.
  • Patient has received other investigational drugs within 14 days before enrollment
  • Serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in this clinical study.
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  • Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition, including uncontrolled diabetes, malabsorption, resection of the pancreas or upper small bowel, requirement for pancreatic enzymes, any condition that would modify small bowel absorption of oral medications, or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or investigational product administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for enrollment in this study.
  • Treatment with clinically significant enzyme inducers, such as the enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs phenytoin, carbamazepine or phenobarbital, or rifampin, rifabutin, rifapentine or St. John's wort within 14 days prior to the first dose of MLN8237 and during the study.
  • Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C. Testing is not required in the absence of clinical findings or suspicion.
  • Patients have a history of any other malignancy from which the patient has been disease-free for less than 2 years, with the exception of adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of skin, superficial bladder cancer or carcinoma in situ of cervix, AJCC (version 7.0) stage 0 or I breast cancer, AJCC (version 7.0) stage I, or II prostate cancer.
  • Radiation therapy to more than 25% of the bone marrow. Whole pelvic radiation is considered to be over 25%.
  • Patients who cannot swallow whole tablets (i.e. medication tablets)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase I Study of Alisertib With Concurrent Fractionated Stereotactic Radiation Treatment for Recurrent High Grade Gliomas

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of alisertib when combined with fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery in treating patients with high-grade gliomas that have returned after previous treatment with radiation therapy (recurrent). Alisertib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking an enzyme needed for the cells to divide. Radiation therapy uses high energy x rays to kill tumor cells. Stereotactic radiosurgery uses special positioning equipment to send a single high dose of radiation directly to the tumor and cause less damage to normal tissue. Delivering stereotactic radiosurgery over multiple doses (fractionation) may cause more damage to tumor tissue than normal tissue while maintaining the advantage of its accuracy.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Evaluate the safety and tolerability of the study treatment. II. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of daily oral alisertib when combined with fractionated stereotactic radiation treatment for recurrent high grade glioma.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To estimate 6 month progression free survival rate. II. To estimate the median time to progression. III. To estimate overall survival. IV. To estimate the impact on quality of life (QoL).

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of alisertib.

CONCURRENT PHASE: Patients undergo fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery once daily (QD) every weekday for 10 days and receive alisertib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) concurrently with radiation therapy for 10 days.

MAINTENANCE PHASE: Patients receive alisertib PO BID on days 1-7. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 18 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 1 year and then every 4-6 months thereafter.

Being tested
Hyperfractionated radiation therapy, Stereotactic radiosurgery, Alisertib, Quality-of-life assessment
Medical subject headings
Astrocytoma, Ependymoma, Oligodendroglioma, Glioblastoma, Gliosarcoma, Glioma, Brain Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Hyperfractionated radiation therapyRadiation

    Undergo hyperfractionated radiation therapy

  • Stereotactic radiosurgeryRadiation

    Undergo stereotactic radiosurgery

  • AlisertibDrug

    Also called MLN8237

    Given PO

  • Quality-of-life assessmentProcedure or surgery

    Ancillary studies

Study groups in NCT02186509
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Alisertib, fractionated stereotactic radiosurgeryExperimentalCONCURRENT PHASE: Patients undergo fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery QD every weekday for 10 days and receive alisertib PO BID concurrently with radiation therapy for 10 days. MAINTENANCE PHASE: Patients receive alisertib PO BID on days 1-7. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 18 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Radiation: Hyperfractionated radiation therapy; Radiation: Stereotactic radiosurgery; Drug: Alisertib; Procedure: Quality-of-life assessment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Alisertib

    Defined as the dose at which >= 2 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity, graded in severity according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0

    Measured: Up to 30 days after completion of radiation therapy

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Number of Participants With Complete or Partial Response

    95% confidence intervals will be computed. Response was defined by the Updated Response Assessment Criteria for High-Grade Gliomas: Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Work Group (RANO)

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  2. Number of Participants With Progression Free Survival at 6 Months

    Estimated through the Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: At 6 months

  3. Number of Participants With Overall Survival at 6 Months

    Estimated through the Kaplan-Meier method.

    Measured: At 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jul 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start30 Jan 2015
  3. Primary completion31 Mar 2017
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
17 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02186509
Sponsor's protocol ID
13P.528
Other IDs
2013-12, JT 3007
Status last verified
Apr 2025
First submitted
7 Jul 2014
Last updated
30 Apr 2025
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Song A, Andrews DW, Werner-Wasik M, Kim L, Glass J, Bar-Ad V, Evans JJ, Farrell CJ, Judy KD, Daskalakis C, Zhan T, Shi W. Phase I trial of alisertib with concurrent fractionated stereotactic re-irradiation for recurrent high grade gliomas. Radiother Oncol. 2019 Mar;132:135-141. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2018.12.019. Epub 2019 Jan 4.

    PubMed 30825962

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Hyperfractionated radiation therapy, Stereotactic radiosurgery and Alisertib in people with Adult Anaplastic Astrocytoma and Adult Anaplastic Ependymoma, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Sep 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Alisertib (time frame: Up to 30 days after completion of radiation therapy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02186509, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Apr 2025.

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