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Irritable Bowel SyndromeNCT02186743

Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Food Sensitivity

A study testing Personalized Dietary Advice in people with Irritable Bowel Syndrome, run by Yale University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective of the clinical trial portion of this study is to assess whether an individualized dietary plan based on a commercial food sensitivity assay provides specific benefit in a randomized controlled trial in adults with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
What is being tested?
Personalized Dietary Advice
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
58 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2014to Jan 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Between 18-70 years of age.
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome by Rome III criteria.
  • Stable dose (30 days) of concurrent IBS medications
  • Agree not to make significant changes to their diet during the study
  • IBS-SSS score of >150

Who cannot join

  • History of major abdominal surgeries
  • History of inflammatory bowel disease
  • Antibiotic use within 1 month of enrollment
  • Radiation proctitis or other known poorly controlled medical conditions that could interfere with bowel function
  • Current use of opioid pain medications (except for NSAIDs)
  • Previous experience participating in dietary studies for IBS
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Current use of medications which are known to be affected by modest dietary changes
  • Vitamin C use of >2000 mg/day
  • Quercetin use of >500 mg/day

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Yale University

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06519

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Food Sensitivity: Assessing Clinical Outcomes and Inflammatory Cellular Pathways

The primary objective of the clinical trial portion of this study is to assess whether an individualized dietary plan based on a commercial food sensitivity assay provides specific benefit in a randomized controlled trial in adults with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).

Read the detailed description

This is a parallel group, randomized control trial, powered to assess changes in validated outcomes in adult patients with symptomatic irritable bowel syndrome. Subjects will receive dietary counseling and be asked to adhere to dietary instructions for 4 weeks. Assessments will occur at baseline, 4-weeks, and 8-weeks post-baseline.

Being tested
Personalized Dietary Advice
Keywords
Irritable Bowel Syndrome, IBS, Diet, Food sensitivity
Medical subject headings
Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Food Intolerance

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Personalized Dietary AdviceOther

    Personalized dietary advice based on a commercially available blood test. Participants will be instructed to avoid eating selected foods for the duration of the intervention period (4 weeks). Some foods will be acceptable to consume every four days in rotation diet fashion.

Study groups in NCT02186743
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intervention DietExperimentalPersonalized dietary advice based on a commercially available blood test. Participants will be instructed to avoid eating selected foods for the duration of the intervention period (4 weeks). Some foods will be acceptable to consume every four days in rotation diet fashion.
Receives: Other: Personalized Dietary Advice
Active control dietActive comparatorPersonalized dietary advice based on a commercially available blood test. Participants will be instructed to avoid eating selected foods for the duration of the intervention period (4 weeks). Some foods will be acceptable to consume every four days in rotation diet fashion.
Receives: Other: Personalized Dietary Advice

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Irritable Bowel Syndrome Global Improvement Scale (IBS-GIS)

    The IBS-GIS is a single item assessment of overall IBS symptoms. It poses the question to study participants "Compared to the way you felt before you entered the study, have your IBS symptoms over the past 7 days been:" Subjects respond on a scale of 1-7 where: 1 = Substantially Worse, 2 = Moderately Worse, 3 = Slightly Worse, 4 = No Change, 5 = Slightly Improved, 6 = Moderately Improved, 7 = Substantially Improved.

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Irritable Bowel Syndrome Global Improvement Scale (IBS-GIS)

    The IBS-GIS is a single item assessment of overall IBS symptoms. It poses the question to study participants "Compared to the way you felt before you entered the study, have your IBS symptoms over the past 7 days been:" Subjects respond on a scale of 1-7 where: 1 = Substantially Worse, 2 = Moderately Worse, 3 = Slightly Worse, 4 = No Change, 5 = Slightly Improved, 6 = Moderately Improved, 7 = Substantially Improved.

    Measured: 4 weeks

  3. Irritable Bowel Syndrome Global Improvement Scale (IBS-GIS)

    The IBS-GIS is a single item assessment of overall IBS symptoms. It poses the question to study participants "Compared to the way you felt before you entered the study, have your IBS symptoms over the past 7 days been:" Subjects respond on a scale of 1-7 where: 1 = Substantially Worse, 2 = Moderately Worse, 3 = Slightly Worse, 4 = No Change, 5 = Slightly Improved, 6 = Moderately Improved, 7 = Substantially Improved.

    Measured: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Irritable Bowel Syndrome Adequate Relief (IBS-AR)

    The IBS-AR is a single item assessment of IBS symptom relief. It poses the question to study participants "Over the past week have you had adequate relief of your IBS symptoms?" Subjects respond either "yes" or "no."

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Irritable Bowel Syndrome Adequate Relief (IBS-AR)

    The IBS-AR is a single item assessment of IBS symptom relief. It poses the question to study participants "Over the past week have you had adequate relief of your IBS symptoms?" Subjects respond either "yes" or "no."

    Measured: 4 weeks

  3. Irritable Bowel Syndrome Adequate Relief (IBS-AR)

    The IBS-AR is a single item assessment of IBS symptom relief. It poses the question to study participants "Over the past week have you had adequate relief of your IBS symptoms?" Subjects respond either "yes" or "no."

    Measured: 8 weeks

  4. Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS)

    The IBS-SSS contains five questions that assess the severity of abdominal pain, the frequency of abdominal pain, the severity of abdominal distention, dissatisfaction with bowel habits, and interference with quality of life.

    Measured: Baseline

  5. Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS)

    The IBS-SSS contains five questions that assess the severity of abdominal pain, the frequency of abdominal pain, the severity of abdominal distention, dissatisfaction with bowel habits, and interference with quality of life.

    Measured: 4 weeks

  6. Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS)

    The IBS-SSS contains five questions that assess the severity of abdominal pain, the frequency of abdominal pain, the severity of abdominal distention, dissatisfaction with bowel habits, and interference with quality of life.

    Measured: 8 weeks

  7. Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life Questionnaire (IBS-QoL)

    The IBS-QoL is a 34-item measure assessing the degree to which IBS interferes with patient quality of life. Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale and a linear transformation yields a summed score with a theoretical range of 0 to 100, with a higher score indicating better quality of life.

    Measured: Baseline

  8. Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life Questionnaire (IBS-QoL)

    The IBS-QoL is a 34-item measure assessing the degree to which IBS interferes with patient quality of life. Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale and a linear transformation yields a summed score with a theoretical range of 0 to 100, with a higher score indicating better quality of life.

    Measured: 4 weeks

  9. Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life Questionnaire (IBS-QoL)

    The IBS-QoL is a 34-item measure assessing the degree to which IBS interferes with patient quality of life. Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale and a linear transformation yields a summed score with a theoretical range of 0 to 100, with a higher score indicating better quality of life.

    Measured: 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jul 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2014
  3. Primary completionJan 2016
  4. Study completionJan 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
58 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02186743
Sponsor's protocol ID
1404013784
Status last verified
Jan 2016
First submitted
7 Jul 2014
Last updated
18 Oct 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Ali A, Weiss TR, McKee D, Scherban A, Khan S, Fields MR, Apollo D, Mehal WZ. Efficacy of individualised diets in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open Gastroenterol. 2017 Sep 20;4(1):e000164. doi: 10.1136/bmjgast-2017-000164. eCollection 2017.

    PubMed 29018540

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Personalized Dietary Advice in people with Irritable Bowel Syndrome, run by Yale University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Irritable Bowel Syndrome Global Improvement Scale (IBS-GIS) (time frame: Baseline). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02186743, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Oct 2017.

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