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Psoriatic ArthritisNCT02188641

Effect of Exercise and Diet on Psoriatic Arthritis

A study testing Diet, Exercise and Diet and Exercise in people with Psoriatic Arthritis, run by University of Alexandria at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a particular pattern of inflammatory arthritis often seen in association with psoriasis. PsA patients have a higher prevalence of comorbidities including obesity, metabolic syndrome, depression and premature cardiovascular disease. There is evidence that obesity is associated with PsA. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Psoriatic Arthritis
What is being tested?
Diet, Exercise and Diet and Exercise
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
55 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
Jun 2013to Jul 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • PsA patients with a body mass index (BMI) ≥30
  • Must satisfy the classification of psoriatic arthritis criteria

Who cannot join

  • Other inflammatory conditions

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • University of Alexandria

    Alexandria, Alexandria Governorate, 00203

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: EFFECT OF EXERCISE AND DIETARY WEIGHT LOSS ON SYMPTOMS AND SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATION IN OBESE ADULTS WITH PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS: RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a particular pattern of inflammatory arthritis often seen in association with psoriasis. PsA patients have a higher prevalence of comorbidities including obesity, metabolic syndrome, depression and premature cardiovascular disease. There is evidence that obesity is associated with PsA. A 12 month study was conducted to determine whether exercise and dietary weight loss are more efficacious, either separately or in combination, than standard care alone in improving symptoms and signs in obese adults with PsA.

Fifty-five obese PsA patients with a body mass index (BMI) ≥30, were recruited. Patients were randomized into usual lifestyle (controls), diet only, exercise only, and diet plus exercise groups for 12 months. Disease activity was assessed. Blood samples collected after 12 hours overnight fasting were analysed for glucose, lipid profile, ESR, hsCRP, proinflammatory cytokines; tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-17 (IL-17). The primary outcome measures included improvement in ACR20. Secondary endpoints included reduction in PASI score, DAS28-CRP response and physician and patient global assessment (PGA). Safety and tolerability were also assessed. Data was collected at baseline and every 6 months.

Read the detailed description

There is evidence that obesity is associated with PsA. Obesity leads to increased proinflammatory cytokines which may contribute to the development of multiple disturbances in PsA patients.

A 12 month, randomized single blind clinical trial was conducted to determine whether long-term exercise and dietary weight loss are more efficacious, either separately or in combination, than standard care alone in improving physical function, pain, fatigue, depression and systemic inflammation in obese adults with PsA.

Fifty-five obese ethnically homogenous adult PsA patients with a body mass index (BMI) ≥30, who satisfied the classification of psoriatic arthritis criteria were recruited. Patients were randomized into usual lifestyle (controls), diet only, exercise only, and diet plus exercise groups together with the continued use of standard treatment.

Exclusion criteria included other inflammatory conditions. Detailed skin and rheumatological assessment was conducted. Disease activity was assessed by psoriasis area and severity index (PASI), disease activity score (DAS28CRP), Health Assessment Questionnaire- Disability Index (HAQ-DI), Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI) and fatigue numeric rating scale. Blood samples collected after 12 hours overnight fasting were analysed for glucose, lipid profile, ESR, hsCRP, proinflammatory cytokines; tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-17 (IL-17). The primary outcome measures included improvement in ACR20, systemic inflammation markers, BMI, physical function, pain, fatigue, depression and HAQ-DI. Secondary endpoints included reduction in PASI score, DAS28-CRP response and physician and patient global assessment (PGA). Safety and tolerability were also assessed. Data was collected at baseline and every 6 months.

Being tested
Diet, Exercise, Diet and Exercise, Healthy Lifestyle (Control) Group
Keywords
Psoriatic arthritis, inflammation, obesity, diet, exercise
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Psoriatic, Inflammation, Obesity, Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DietOther

  • ExerciseOther

  • Diet and ExerciseOther

  • Healthy Lifestyle (Control) GroupOther

Study groups in NCT02188641
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DietOtherLow-fat diet
Receives: Other: Diet
ExerciseOther3-day/week exercise programme
Receives: Other: Exercise
Diet and exerciseOtherhealthy low fat diet and 3day/week exercise programme
Receives: Other: Diet and Exercise
Healthy lifestyle (Control) groupOtherControl group was provided with health education using videotaped presentation
Receives: Other: Healthy Lifestyle (Control) Group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. ACR20 response

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. PASI score

    Measured: 12 months

  2. DAS28-CRP response

    Measured: 12 months

  3. physician global assessment (PGA)

    Measured: 12 months

  4. patient global assessment (PGA)

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jul 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2013
  3. Primary completionJul 2014
  4. Study completionJul 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
55 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02188641
Sponsor's protocol ID
alexmed12671300
Status last verified
Jul 2014
First submitted
4 Jul 2014
Last updated
11 Jul 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Diet, Exercise and Diet and Exercise in people with Psoriatic Arthritis, run by University of Alexandria at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

ACR20 response (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jul 2014.

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