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Vitamin D DeficiencyNCT02190396

Vitamin D Deficiency and Placental Calcification in Low-risk Obstetric Population - Are They Related?

An observational study of Vitamin D Deficiency, run by Zekai Tahir Burak Women's Health Research and Education Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Maternal vitamin D deficiency has been suggested to influence fetal and neonatal health. The role of placenta in vitamin D regulation is known but alteration of Vitamin D levels at placental pathologies is unknown. Placental calcification is usually thought to be a physiological aging process. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Vitamin D Deficiency
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
Mar 2014to May 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: Patients who admitted our clinic without foreknown systemic diseases or multiple pregnancy.

Who may be able to join

  • Term pregnancy

Who cannot join

  • Foreknown systemic diseases, multiple pregnancy, smoking cigarettes, receiving vitamin D or calcium supplementation.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Zekai Tahir Burak Maternity Teaching Hospital

    Ankara, Ankara

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Maternal vitamin D deficiency has been suggested to influence fetal and neonatal health. The role of placenta in vitamin D regulation is known but alteration of Vitamin D levels at placental pathologies is unknown. Placental calcification is usually thought to be a physiological aging process. Nevertheless, it can be a pathological change resulting from the effects of environmental factors on the placenta. The aim of the investigators study was to evaluate the relationship between placental calcification and maternal and cord blood 25-hydroxyvitamin-D3 [25(OH)D] and calcium concentrations in low-risk obstetric population at term and their consequences.

Read the detailed description

Vitamin D deficiency is a public health problem prevalent throughout the World. Low blood 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 ( 25OHD ) level was found to be associated with preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, infectious diseases, decrease in fetal bone mineralization, and increase in fetal respiratory infections and infant wheezing [1].

Requirement of vitamin D is primarily met by the exposure of skin to sun and secondarily by intake of food. The provision of vitamin D from the skin depends upon melanin pigment, the use of sun screens, age, dressing style and seasonal changes [1]. Placenta plays an important role in Vitamin D metabolism during pregnancy and some independent risk factors increasing the risk of placental dysfunction at fetomaternal interface also influence vitamin D metabolism [2,3]. Nevertheless, there can be a pathological change resulting from the effects of environmental factors on the placenta .

Keywords
Calcium, Vitamin D, Placental calcification.
Medical subject headings
Vitamin D Deficiency

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02190396
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1Placental calcification of Grade 3
Group 2No placental calcification noted, the control group.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of participants with low birth weight.

    Measured: Three months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Percentage of delivery with cesarean section.

    Measured: Three months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Jul 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2014
  3. Primary completionMay 2014
  4. Study completionMay 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02190396
Sponsor's protocol ID
VIT D PLACENTAL CALCIFICATION
Status last verified
Jul 2014
First submitted
21 Jun 2014
Last updated
15 Jul 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Wuertz C, Gilbert P, Baier W, Kunz C. Cross-sectional study of factors that influence the 25-hydroxyvitamin D status in pregnant women and in cord blood in Germany. Br J Nutr. 2013 Nov;110(10):1895-902. doi: 10.1017/S0007114513001438. Epub 2013 May 23.

    PubMed 23697742
  • Cho GJ, Hong SC, Oh MJ, Kim HJ. Vitamin D deficiency in gestational diabetes mellitus and the role of the placenta. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Dec;209(6):560.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2013.08.015. Epub 2013 Aug 14.

    PubMed 23954530
  • Saffery R, Ellis J, Morley R. A convergent model for placental dysfunction encompassing combined sub-optimal one-carbon donor and vitamin D bioavailability. Med Hypotheses. 2009 Dec;73(6):1023-8. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2009.03.057. Epub 2009 Oct 9.

    PubMed 19819084

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Vitamin D Deficiency, run by Zekai Tahir Burak Women's Health Research and Education Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of participants with low birth weight. (time frame: Three months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02190396, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jul 2014.

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