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HealthyPhase 1NCT02191709

Relative Bioavailability of Dextromethorphan Syrup in Comparison to Dextromethorphan Soft Pastilles in Healthy Male and Female Subjects

A Phase 1 study testing Dextromethorphan syrup and Dextromethorphan soft pastilles in people with Healthy, run by Boehringer Ingelheim.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Study to investigate the relative bioavailability of orally administered dextromethorphan syrup in comparison to dextromethorphan (DMP) soft pastilles in healthy male and female subjects who are extensive metabolisers for CYP 2D6 Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy
What is being tested?
Dextromethorphan syrup and Dextromethorphan soft pastilles
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2009to Feb 2009
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy males and females according to the following criteria: Based upon a complete medical history, including the physical examination, vital signs (Blood Pressure (BP), Pulse Rate (PR)), 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG), clinical laboratory tests
  • Age ≥18 and Age ≤55 years
  • BMI ≥18.5 and BMI ≤30 kg/m2 (Body Mass Index)
  • Extensive metabolisers for CYP 2D6
  • Signed and dated written informed consent prior to admission to the study in accordance with Good Clinical Practice (GCP) and the local legislation

Who cannot join

  • Any finding of the medical examination (including BP, PR and ECG) deviating from normal and of clinical relevance
  • Any evidence of a clinically relevant concomitant disease
  • Gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, respiratory, cardiovascular, metabolic, immunological or hormonal disorders
  • Surgery of the gastrointestinal tract (except appendectomy)
  • Diseases of the central nervous system (such as epilepsy) or psychiatric disorders or neurological disorders
  • History of relevant orthostatic hypotension, fainting spells or blackouts
Show all 27Show fewer
  • Chronic or relevant acute infections
  • History of relevant allergy/hypersensitivity (including allergy to drug or its excipients)
  • Intake of drugs with a long half-life (> 24 hours) within at least one month or less than 10 half-lives of the respective drug prior to administration or during the trial
  • Use of drugs which might reasonably influence the results of the trial or which prolong the QT/QTc interval based on the knowledge at the time of protocol preparation within 10 days prior to administration or during the trial
  • Participation in another trial with an investigational drug within one month prior to administration or during the trial
  • Smoker (> 10 cigarettes or > 3 cigars or > 3 pipes/day)
  • Inability to refrain from smoking on trial days
  • Alcohol abuse (more than 60 g/day)
  • Drug abuse
  • Blood donation (more than 100 mL within four weeks prior to administration or during the trial)
  • Excessive physical activities (within one week prior to administration or during the trial)
  • Any laboratory value outside the reference range that is of clinical relevance
  • Inability to comply with dietary regimen of trial site
  • A marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval (e.g., repeated demonstration of a QTc interval >450 ms)
  • A history of additional risk factors for TdP (Torsades de points) (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome)
  • For female subjects:
  • Pregnancy or planning to become pregnant within 2 months of study completion
  • Positive pregnancy test
  • No adequate contraception in women of childbearing potential during the study, i.e. sterilization, intrauterine device, hormonal contraception
  • Lactation period
  • Use of drugs that inhibit or induce cytochrome P 450 enzymes, especially CYP 2D6, within 30 days prior to first administration of the study medication or during the trial

About this study

Official title: A Phase I, Single Dose, Controlled Two-way Crossover Study to Evaluate the Relative Bioavailability of Orally Administered Dextromethorphan Syrup (21 mg Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide Monohydrate) in Comparison to Dextromethorphan Soft Pastilles (21 mg Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide Monohydrate) in Healthy Male and Female Subjects Who Are Extensive Metabolisers for Cytochrom P450 (CYP) 2D6

Study to investigate the relative bioavailability of orally administered dextromethorphan syrup in comparison to dextromethorphan (DMP) soft pastilles in healthy male and female subjects who are extensive metabolisers for CYP 2D6

Conditions
Healthy
Being tested
Dextromethorphan syrup, Dextromethorphan soft pastilles

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dextromethorphan syrupDrug

  • Dextromethorphan soft pastillesDrug

Study groups in NCT02191709
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dextromethorphan syrupExperimentalBisoltussin® Syrup
Receives: Drug: Dextromethorphan syrup
Dextromethorphan soft pastillesActive comparatorSilomat® DMP soft pastilles
Receives: Drug: Dextromethorphan soft pastilles

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. AUC0-∞ (area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity) - for dextromethorphan and dextrorphan (total and free)

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

  2. Cmax (maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma) - for dextromethorphan and dextrorphan (total and free)

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

  3. tmax (time from dosing to the maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma) - for dextromethorphan and dextrorphan (total and free)

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. AUC0-tz (area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to the time of the last quantifiable data point) - all analytes

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

  2. AUCt1-t2 (Area under the concentration time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval t1 to t2) - all analytes

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

  3. %AUCtz-∞ (percentage of the AUC0-∞ that is obtained by extrapolation) - all analytes

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

  4. λz (terminal rate constant in plasma) - all analytes

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

  5. t1/2 (terminal half-life of the analyte in plasma) - all analytes

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

  6. MRTpo (mean residence time of the analyte in the body after oral administration) - all analytes

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

  7. CL/F (apparent clearance of the analyte in the plasma after oral administration) - all analytes

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

  8. Vz/F (apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase λz following an oral dose) - all analytes

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

  9. AUC0-∞ (area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity) - 3-hydroxy-morphinan (total and free) and 3- methoxy-morphinan

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

  10. Cmax (maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma) - 3-hydroxy-morphinan (total and free) and 3- methoxy-morphinan

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

  11. tmax (time from dosing to the maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma) - 3-hydroxy-morphinan (total and free) and 3- methoxy-morphinan

    Measured: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration

  12. Number of patients with adverse events

    Measured: up to 53 days

  13. Number of patients with abnormal changes in laboratory parameters

    Measured: Screening, 14 days after the end of last treatment period

  14. Number of patients with abnormal changes in 12-lead ECG (electrocardiogram) (including QT interval and heart rate corrected QTcF and QTcB)

    Measured: Screening, Day 1, 14 days after the end of last treatment period

  15. Number of patients with clinically significant changes in vital signs (blood pressure (BP), pulse rate (PR))

    Measured: Screening, Day 1, 14 days after the end of last treatment period

  16. Assessment of tolerability on a 4-point scale

    Measured: Day 2 of each treatment period

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jul 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2009
  3. Primary completionFeb 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02191709
Sponsor's protocol ID
1134.2
Status last verified
Jul 2014
First submitted
14 Jul 2014
Last updated
16 Jul 2014
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Dextromethorphan syrup and Dextromethorphan soft pastilles in people with Healthy, run by Boehringer Ingelheim.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 27 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

AUC0-∞ (area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity) - for dextromethorphan and dextrorphan (total and free) (time frame: predose, and 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 32 hours after drug administration). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2014.

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