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Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawPRFNCT02198001

Prospective Randomized Study: Assessment of PRF Efficacy in Prevention of Jaw Osteonecrosis After Tooth Extraction

A study testing tooth extraction with antibiotics (amoxicillin- clavulanate, clindamycine) and atraumatic extraction in people with Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the Jaw, run by Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain at 3 sites in Belgium.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This prospective study will include patients taking or having taken bisphosphonates and needing dental extractions. The aim of this study is to validate the contribution of PRF (Platelet Rich Fibrin) in tooth extraction sites. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 years and older
What is being tested?
tooth extraction with antibiotics (amoxicillin- clavulanate, clindamycine) and atraumatic extraction
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
100 participants
Where
3 sitesBelgium
Study dates
Jan 2014to Jan 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients taking bisphosphonates whatever the indication, the type, the administration and the duration of treatment (we include patients taking or having taken bisphosphonates, even several years ago)
  • And who need tooth extraction (not recoverable in conservative dentistry and symptomatic tooth: dental and periodontal infections, symptomatic traumatic tooth fracture).

Who cannot join

  • pregnant women
  • younger than 50 years old
  • jaw's radiotherapy
  • history of jaw osteonecrosis
  • jaw metastasis from an other cancer

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

Michèle Magremanne, MD, DDS contact

003227645711

michele.magremanne@uclouvain.be

Belgium3 sites, 3 recruiting
  • Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc

    Brussels, 1200

    Michele Magremanne, MD, DDS, 003227645711, michele.magremanne@uclouvain.be

    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitaliser Ambroise Paré

    Mons, 7000

    Catherine Vervaet, MD DDS, 003265414190, catherine.vervaet@hap.be

    Recruiting
  • Clinique et maternité Sainte Elisabeth

    Namur, 5000

    Patrice Lejuste, MD, DDS, 003281720631, patrice.lejuste@cmsenamur.be

    Recruiting

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: Prospective Randomized Clinical Study: Role of Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) in the Tooth Extraction Site in the Prevention of Jaw Osteonecrosis on Patients Under Bisphosphonates Therapy

This prospective study will include patients taking or having taken bisphosphonates and needing dental extractions.

The aim of this study is to validate the contribution of PRF (Platelet Rich Fibrin) in tooth extraction sites.

In the test group (PRF) and in the control group (no PRF), we use the same atraumatic extraction protocol associated with the same antibiotic procedure.

Read the detailed description

Dental extractions are the main cause of jaw osteonecrosis in patients taking oral or iv bisphosphonates.

This prospective randomized study will include a cohort of 100 patients treated with bisphosphonates (for benign or malignant conditions) and requiring dental extractions (non-retainable teeth for infectious, traumatic or parodontal reasons). 50 patients will benefit of PRF placement in the tooth extraction site (group 1) while 50 patients do not (group 2).

The rest of the procedure will be the same in the 2 arms. In the literature, studies suggest a benefit from a long term antibiotherapy before and after tooth extraction. Extraction procedure should be the least traumatic as possible.

The main objective of our study is to assess, after tooth extraction, the contribution of PRF in the prevention of jaw osteonecrosis induced by bisphosphonates.

A follow-up period of one year after extraction is indicated.

Being tested
tooth extraction with antibiotics (amoxicillin- clavulanate, clindamycine), atraumatic extraction
Keywords
Platelets, fibrin, growth factors, bisphosphonates, tooth extraction
Medical subject headings
Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the Jaw

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • tooth extraction with antibiotics (amoxicillin- clavulanate, clindamycine)Drug

    Also called antibiotherapy before and after extraction

    BPs per os< 3ans: amoxicillin- clavulanate J-1 à J+10

    BPs IV ou per os> 3ans ou per os + comordibities (diabetes, immunosuppression, tobacco):

    amoxicillin- clavulanate J-3 à J+10

    In case of allergy:

    BPs per os: clindamycine J-1 à J+10

    BPs IV ou per os> 3ans ou per os + comordibities (diabetes, immunosuppression, tobacco):

    clindamycine J-3 à J+10

  • atraumatic extractionProcedure or surgery

    Also called - atraumatic tooth extraction, - hermetic mucosal closure

    Atraumatic tooth extraction, alveolar bone reduction, hermetic mucosal closure

Study groups in NCT02198001
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
tooth extraction and insertion of PRFActive comparatorExperimental: Atraumatic tooth extraction with antibiotics( amoxicillin clavulanate combination) .Insertion of PRF membrane in tooth-extraction site.
Receives: Drug: tooth extraction with antibiotics (amoxicillin- clavulanate, clindamycine); Procedure: atraumatic extraction
No PRFPlacebo comparatorAtraumatic extraction with antibiotic without PRF insertion
Receives: Drug: tooth extraction with antibiotics (amoxicillin- clavulanate, clindamycine); Procedure: atraumatic extraction

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of jaw osteonecrosis after tooth extraction

    7 symptoms > 6 weeks for the diagnosis of osteonecrosis:

    • bone exposure
    • bone spicule
    • mucosal inflammation
    • pain
    • paresthésias
    • suppuration
    • jaw fracture
    • number of jaw osteonecrosis after tooth extraction in the oral bisphosphonates group in comparison with the IV bisphosphonates group

    Measured: 1year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jul 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2014
  3. Primary completionJan 2016 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJan 2017 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02198001
Sponsor's protocol ID
B403201318408
Acronym
PRF
Status last verified
Jul 2014
First submitted
15 Jul 2014
Last updated
23 Jul 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Beth-Tasdogan NH, Mayer B, Hussein H, Zolk O, Peter JU. Interventions for managing medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Jul 12;7(7):CD012432. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012432.pub3.

    PubMed 35866376

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing tooth extraction with antibiotics (amoxicillin- clavulanate, clindamycine) and atraumatic extraction in people with Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the Jaw, run by Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain at 3 sites in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Dorothée L Deneubourg, MD, DDS (003227645702 ext. 003227645774, dorothee.deneubourg@uclouvain.be), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of jaw osteonecrosis after tooth extraction (time frame: 1year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02198001, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jul 2014.

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