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Conjunctival Intraepithelial NeoplasiaPhase 4NCT02199327

Topical Interferon Alfa 2b and Mitomycin C in Conjunctival-Corneal Intraepithelial Neoplasia

A Phase 4 study testing Mitomycin C and Interferon Alfa-2b in people with Conjunctival Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Corneal Intraepithelial Neoplasia, run by Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Mexico at 1 site in Mexico.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of interferon alfa 2b and topical mitomycin C in patients with diagnosis of conjunctival-corneal intraepithelial neoplasia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 years
What is being tested?
Mitomycin C and Interferon Alfa-2b
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 siteMexico
Study dates
May 2014to Jul 2017
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with clinical diagnosis of corneal and conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) with no history of ocular neoplasia

Who cannot join

  • Patients who did not agree to participate in the study.
  • Patients with corneal abrasion
  • Patients who have the diagnosis of CIN, but are pregnant

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Mexico1 site
  • IMSS Centro Médico de Occidente

    Guadalajara, Jalisco

Other trials in Mexico

About this study

Official title: Clinical Trial to Compare Topical Interferon Alfa 2b And Mitomycin C in Conjunctival-Corneal Intraepithelial Neoplasia

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of interferon alfa 2b and topical mitomycin C in patients with diagnosis of conjunctival-corneal intraepithelial neoplasia.

Read the detailed description

The corneal and conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia is the most common malignant tumor of the ocular surface. Classic treatment is complete excision with safety margins, however, usually the edges are not sharp and difficult clinical differentiation between healthy areas that are not; to this treatment has joined him carrying out cryotherapy bedding and borders . Despite this treatment the recurrence rate ranges from 9-52 %. Antineoplastic drugs have been used either as adjuvant or primary treatment . Among the drugs used the investigators have mitomycin C (MMC) and interferon alpha 2b (INFα 2b).

Controlled clinical trial , single-blind , randomized . Non-probability sampling of consecutive cases. Patients will be assigned to treatment with MMC or INFα2b Periodic clinical evaluations and photos will be made. Time of resolution, resistance and adverse effects will be determined.

Patients treated with mitomycin will be handled by cycles until resolution of the lesion, which according to previous studies is expected between 3 and 6 cycles (between half months and 3 months).

Patients managed with interferon will be treated for a period ranging from one month to 12 months according to clinical resolution of the lesion. Both groups will be evaluated by at least one year after the resolution of the lesion to determine the presence of recurrences.

Being tested
Mitomycin C, Interferon Alfa-2b
Keywords
Conjunctival-corneal intraepithelial neoplasia, Mitomycin C, Interferon alfa 2b

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Mitomycin CDrug

    Also called Mutamycin, Mitomycin

    Patients treated with mitomycin will be handled by cycles until resolution of the lesion, which according to previous studies is expected between 3 and 6 cycles (between half months and 3 months).

  • Interferon Alfa-2bDrug

    Also called Urifron, Intron A

    Patients managed with interferon will be treated for a period ranging from one month to 12 months according to clinical resolution of the lesion. Both groups will be evaluated by at least one year after the resolution of the lesion to determine the presence of recurrences

Study groups in NCT02199327
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Mitomycin CActive comparatorMitomycin C 0.04% 4 times daily for 7 days and 7 days off until resolution of neoplasia (3-6 cycles).
Receives: Drug: Mitomycin C
Interferon alfa 2bActive comparatorInterferon alfa-2b 1 million IU/ml 4 times daily until complete resolution of the tumor
Receives: Drug: Interferon Alfa-2b

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Therapeutic effect - 100% resolution- with interferon alfa-2b and mitomycin C in patients diagnosed with primary conjunctival-corneal intraepithelial neoplasia

    Patients treated with mitomycin will be handled by cycles until resolution of the lesion, which according to previous studies is expected between 3 and 6 cycles (between half months and 3 months).

    Patients managed with interferon will be treated for a period ranging from one month to 12 months according to clinical resolution of the lesion. Both groups will be evaluated by at least one year after the resolution of the lesion to determine the presence of recurrences.

    Measured: One month to one year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Adverse effects with topic therapy

    Watch as topical treatment is maintained and at least one years after the resolution of the lesion.

    Measured: One to two years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jul 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2014
  3. Primary completion16 Dec 2016
  4. Study completionJul 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02199327
Sponsor's protocol ID
R-2012-785-094
Status last verified
Aug 2016
First submitted
8 Jul 2014
Last updated
8 Aug 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No: we intend to publish the results as a scientific article with all results of participants

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Mitomycin C and Interferon Alfa-2b in people with Conjunctival Intraepithelial Neoplasia and Corneal Intraepithelial Neoplasia, run by Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Mexico at 1 site in Mexico.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Therapeutic effect - 100% resolution- with interferon alfa-2b and mitomycin C in patients diagnosed with primary conjunctival-corneal intraepithelial neoplasia (time frame: One month to one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Aug 2017.

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