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Infections, MeningococcalPhase 2NCT02212457

Trial to Assess Immunogenicity and Safety of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' Meningococcal ABCWY Vaccine as Compared to Meningococcal B Vaccine in Adolescents

A Phase 2 study testing Bexsero, Havrix and MenABCWY in people with Infections, Meningococcal, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 32 sites in 3 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main purposes for conducting the study are firstly to assess immunological non-inferiority of the MenABCWY vaccine, administered according to 0, 2 month schedule to healthy adolescents 10 to 18 years of age, to those of the licensed rMenB+OMV vaccine (Bexsero™) in terms of hSBA GMTs at one month after the second… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 10 to 18 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Infections, Meningococcal
What is being tested?
Bexsero, Havrix and MenABCWY
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
1,063 participants
Where
32 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
21 Aug 2014to 3 Mar 2016
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 10 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adolecents from 10-18 yearsof age, generally in good health, and available for all study visits, and who/whose legally acceptable representative has given written informed consent at the time of enrollment.
  • Individuals of who the investigator believes can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol (e.g. use of an eDiary, return for follow-up visits, available for phone contacts).
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative urine preganancy test.

Who cannot join

  • Serious, acute, or chronic illness. Previous or suspected disease caused by N. meningitidis. Previous immunization with any menincococcal or Hepatitis A vaccines.
  • Exposure to individuals with clicically proven meningococcal disease or clinical bacterial meningitis without further microbiologic characteriszation.

Trial locations and contacts

32 sites in 3 countries.

32 sites in 3 countries

United States13 sites
  • GSK Investigational Site

    Augusta, Kansas, 67010

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Bellevue, Nebraska, 68005

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Binghamton, New York, 13901

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29414

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44122

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Dayton, Ohio, 45406

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Hialeah, Florida, 33012

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Jonesboro, Arkansas, 72401

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Melbourne, Florida, 32934

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, 29464

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Niles, Michigan, 49120

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68114

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55108

Other trials in United States

Finland11 sites
  • GSK Investigational Site

    Espoo, 02230

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Helsinki, 00100

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Helsinki, 00930

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Jarvenpaa, 04400

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Kokkola, 67100

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Oulu, 90200

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Pori, 28100

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Seinäjoki, 60100

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Tampere, 33100

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Turku, 20520

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Vantaa, 01300

Other trials in Finland

Poland8 sites
  • GSK Investigational Site

    Dębica, 39200

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Gdansk, 80 542

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Gdansk, 80-546

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Lodz, 91347

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Osielsko, 86031

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Siemianowice Śląskie, 41 103

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Warsaw, 01809

  • GSK Investigational Site

    Wroclaw, 50368

Other trials in Poland

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2b, Randomized, Controlled, Observer-Blind, Multi-Center Study Assessing the Immunogenicity and Safety of GSK Meningococcal ABCWY Vaccine Administered at Different Schedules Compared to GSK Meningococcal Group B Vaccine, in Healthy Adolescents

The main purposes for conducting the study are firstly to assess immunological non-inferiority of the MenABCWY vaccine, administered according to 0, 2 month schedule to healthy adolescents 10 to 18 years of age, to those of the licensed rMenB+OMV vaccine (Bexsero™) in terms of hSBA GMTs at one month after the second vaccination, secondly to give the flexibility for the national vaccination program by showing the safety and immunogenicity of MenABCWY administrated according to four different vaccination schedules and additionally to evaluate a potential benefit of the 3-dose vaccination series.

Being tested
Bexsero, Saline Placebo, Havrix, MenABCWY
Medical subject headings
Meningococcal Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BexseroBiological

    Two doses administered intramuscularly into the deltoid area at Months 0 and 2 in rMenB_0_2 Group.

  • Saline PlaceboOther

    One dose administered intramusculary in the deltoid muscle at Month 1 in ABCWY_ 0_2 Group and rMenB_0_2 Group, Month 2 in ABCWY_0_6 Group and ABCWY_0_11 Group and Month 6 in ABCWY_0_1 Group.

  • HavrixBiological

    Two doses administered in the deltoid muscle at Month 2 and 12 in ABCWY_0_1 Group, Month 1 and 12 in Group ABCWY_0_6 Group and ABCWY_0_2_6 Group , Month 0 and 6 in ABCWY_0_11 Group and Month 6 and 12 in ABCWY_ 0_2 Group and rMenB_0_2 Group.

  • MenABCWYBiological

    Two to three doses administered in the deltoid muscle at Month 0 and 1 in ABCWY_0_1 Group, Month 0 and 6 in ABCWY_0_6 Group, Month 1 and 12 in ABCWY_0_11 Group, Month 0, 2 and 6 in ABCWY_0_2_6 Group, Month 0 and 2 in ABCWY_ 0_2 Group and rMenB_0_2 Group.

Study groups in NCT02212457
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
rMenB_0_2 GroupExperimentalSubjects received two injections of Bexsero vaccine at Visit Month 0 and Visit Month 2, Havrix vaccine at Visit Month 6 and Visit Month 12 and saline placebo at Visit Month 1.
Receives: Biological: Bexsero; Other: Saline Placebo; Biological: Havrix
ABCWY_ 0_2 GroupExperimentalSubjects received MenABCWY vaccine at Visit Month 0 and Visit Month 2, Havrix vaccine at Visit Month 6 and Visit Month 12 and saline placebo at Visit Month 1.
Receives: Other: Saline Placebo; Biological: Havrix; Biological: MenABCWY
ABCWY_0_1 GroupExperimentalSubjects received MenABCWY vaccine at Visit Month 0 and Visit Month 1, Havrix vaccine at Visit Month 2 and Visit Month 12 and saline placebo at Visit Month 6.
Receives: Other: Saline Placebo; Biological: Havrix; Biological: MenABCWY
ABCWY_0_6 GroupExperimentalSubjects received MenABCWY vaccine at Visit Month 0 and Visit Month 6, Havrix vaccine at Visit Month 1 and Visit Month 12 and saline placebo at Visit Month 2.
Receives: Other: Saline Placebo; Biological: Havrix; Biological: MenABCWY
ABCWY_0_11 GroupExperimentalSubjects received MenABCWY vaccine at Visit Month 1 and Visit Month 12, Havrix vaccine at Visit Month 0 and Visit Month 6 and saline placebo at Visit Month 2.
Receives: Other: Saline Placebo; Biological: Havrix; Biological: MenABCWY
ABCWY_0_2_6 GroupExperimentalSubjects received MenABCWY vaccine at Visit Month 0, Visit Month 2 and Visit Month 6 and Havrix vaccine at Visit Month 1 and Visit Month 12.
Receives: Biological: Havrix; Biological: MenABCWY

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Human Serum Bactericidal Assay (hSBA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) Against N. Meningitidis Serogroup B Test Strains When Administered According to 0_2 Month Schedule.

    The non-inferiority of the Meningococcal (groups A, C, W and Y) oligosaccharide diphtheria CRM-197 conjugate combined with meningococcal (group B) multicomponent recombinant (MenABCWY) vaccine to Meningococcal (group B) multicomponent recombinant adsorbed (Bexsero) vaccine, administered according to 0, 2 month schedule, as measured by hSBA GMTs against N.meningitidis serogroup B test strains at 1 month after the last meningococcal vaccination, is reported. The test strains assessed were Meningitis B NZ98/254 Ab, Meningitis B M14459 Ab, Meningitis B M07-0241084 Ab and Meningitis B 96217 Ab. This outcome measure was evaluated in the rMenB_0_2 and ABCWY_ 0_2 Groups.

    Measured: At baseline (Month 0) and 1 month after the last meningococcal vaccination (Month 3)

Secondary outcomes (23)
  1. hSBA GMTs Against N. Meningitidis Serogroups A, C, W and Y and Serogroup B Test Strains When Administered According to 0_2_6 Month and 0_2 Month Schedule.

    The immunogenicity of MenABCWY vaccine, administered according to 0, 2, 6 months schedule was compared with those administered according to 0, 2 months schedule, as measured by hSBA GMTs against N. meningitidis serogroup B test strains and serogroups A,C, W and Y at 1 month after the last meningococcal vaccination. The B test strains assessed were Meningitis B NZ98/254 Ab, Meningitis B M14459 Ab, Meningitis B M07-0241084 Ab and Meningitis B 96217 Ab. This outcome measure was evaluated in the ABCWY_ 0_2 and ABCWY_0_2_6 Groups. 1 month post last meningococcal vaccination corresponds to Month 3 for ABCWY_0_2 Group and Month 7 for ABCWY_0_2_6 Group.

    Measured: At baseline (Month 0) and 1 month after the last meningococcal vaccination (Month 3 for ABCWY_ 0_2 Group and Month 7 for ABCWY_0_2_6 Group)

  2. Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titers ≥LLQ Against N. Meningitidis Serogroups A, C, W and y and Serogroup B Test Strains When Administered According to 0_2_6 Month and 0_2 Month Schedule.

    The immunogenicity of MenABCWY vaccine, administered according to 0, 2, 6 month schedule, was compared with those, administered according to 0, 2 month schedule, as measured by the percentages of subjects with hSBA titers ≥ LLQ against N. meningitidis serogroup B test strains at 1 month after the last meningococcal vaccination.

    Measured: At baseline (Month 0) and 1 month after the last meningococcal vaccination (Month 3 for ABCWY_ 0_2 Group and Month 7 for ABCWY_0_2_6 Group)

  3. hSBA GMTs Against Each of N. Meningitidis Serogroups A, C, W and Y and Serogroup B Test Strains When Administered According to 0_1 Month, 0_2 Month, 0_6 Month and 0, 11 Month Schedule.

    The immunogenicity of MenABCWY vaccine, administered according to 0, 2 months schedule, was compared with those, administered according to 0, 1 month, 0, 6 month and 0, 11 month schedules as measured by hSBA GMTs against N. meningitidis serogroups A, C, W and Y and serogroup B test strains at 1 month after the second meningococcal vaccination.

    Measured: At 1 Month after the last vaccination (Month 2 for ABCWY_0_1 Group, Month 3 for ABCWY_0_2 Group, Month 7 for ABCWY_0_6 Group and Month 13 for ABCWY_0_11 Group)

  4. Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titers ≥ Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLQ) Against N. Meningitidis Serogroup B Test Strains When Administered According to 0_2 Month Schedule.

    A sufficient immune response following Bexsero vaccine, administered according to 0, 2 month schedule, as measured by the percentage of subjects with hSBA titers ≥ Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLQ) against N. meningitidis serogroup B test strains at 1 month after the last meningococcal vaccination, was to be demonstrated. Criterion: the immune response was to be considered sufficient if the lower limit of the two-sided 95% CI for the percentage of subjects with hSBA titers ≥ LLQ was greater than 75% for each of the four serogroup B test strains. The test strains assessed were Meningitis B NZ98/254 Ab, Meningitis B M14459 Ab, Meningitis B M07-0241084 Ab and Meningitis B 96217 Ab.

    Measured: At baseline (Month 0) and 1 month after the last meningococcal vaccination (Month 3)

  5. hSBA GMTs Against N. Meningitidis Serogroups A, C, W and Y and Serogroup B Test Strains When Administered According to 0_2_6 Month and 0_6 Month Schedule.

    The immunogenicity of MenABCWY vaccine, administered according to 0, 2, 6 months schedule was compared with those administered according to 0, 6 months schedule, as measured by hSBA GMTs against N. meningitidis serogroups A, C, W and Y and serogroup B test strains at 1 month after the last meningococcal vaccination.

    Measured: At 1 month after last vaccination (Month 7)

  6. Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titers ≥ Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLQ) Against Serogroups A, C, W and Y and Serogroup B Test Strains When Administered According to 0_2_6 Month and 0_6 Month Schedule.

    The immunogenicity of MenABCWY vaccine, administered according to 0, 2, 6 month schedule, was compared with those, administered according to 0, 6 month schedule, as measured by the percentages of subjects with hSBA titers ≥ LLQ against serogroups A, C, W and Y and serogroup B test strains at 1 month after the last meningococcal vaccination.

    Measured: At baseline (Month 0) and 1 month after the last meningococcal vaccination (Month 7)

  7. Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titers ≥ LLQ Against N. Meningitidis Serogroups A, C, W and Y and Serogroup B Test Strains When Administered According to 0_1 Month, 0_2 Month, 0_6 Month and 0_11 Month Schedule.

    The immunogenicity of MenABCWY vaccine, administered according to 0, 2 month schedule, was compared with those, administered according to 0, 1 month, 0, 6 month and 0, 11 month schedules, as measured by the percentages of subjects with hSBA titers ≥ LLQ against N. meningitidis serogroups A, C, W and Y and serogroup B test strains at 1 month after the second meningococcal vaccination.

    Measured: At 1 month after second vaccination (Month 2 for ABCWY_0_1 Group, Month 3 for ABCWY_0_2 Group , Month 7 for ABCWY_0_6 Group and Month 13 for ABCWY_0_11 Group)

  8. hSBA GMTs Against Serogroups A, C, W and Y and Serogroup B Test Strains at All the Relevant Time Points for All Schedules.

    The kinetic of immune response (at Months 0, 2, 3, 7 and 13) following different vaccination schedules as measured by the adjusted hSBA GMTs against serogroups A,C, W and Y and serogroup B test strains was assessed.

    Measured: At Month 0, Month 2, Month 3, Month 7 and Month 13

  9. Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 Against NZ98/254 B Strain for All Schedules.

    The kinetic of immune response (at Months 0, 2, 3, 7 and 13) following different vaccination schedules as measured by the percentages of subjects with hSBA titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 against NZ98/254 B strain was assessed.

    Measured: At Month 0, Month 2, Month 3, Month 7 and Month 13.

  10. Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 Against M14459 B Strain for All Schedules.

    The kinetic of immune response (at Months 0, 2, 3, 7 and 13) following different vaccination schedules as measured by the percentages of subjects with hSBA titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 against M14459 B strain was assessed.

    Measured: At Month 0, Month 2, Month 3, Month 7 and Month 13.

  11. Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 Against M07-0241084 B Strain for All Schedules.

    The kinetic of immune response (at Months 0, 2, 3, 7 and 13) following different vaccination schedules as measured by the percentages of subjects with hSBA titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 against M07-0241084 B strain was assessed.

    Measured: At Month 0, Month 2, Month 3, Month 7 and Month 13.

  12. Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 Against 96217 B Strain for All Schedules.

    The kinetic of immune response (at Months 0, 2, 3, 7 and 13) following different vaccination schedules as measured by the percentages of subjects with hSBA titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 against 96217 B strain was assessed.

    Measured: At Month 0, Month 2, Month 3, Month 7 and Month 13.

  13. Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 Against A Human Serogroup for All Schedules.

    The kinetic of immune response (at Months 0, 2, 3, 7 and 13) following different vaccination schedules as measured by the percentages of subjects with hSBA titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 against A human serogroup was assessed.

    Measured: At Month 0, Month 2, Month 3, Month 7 and Month 13.

  14. Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 Against C Human Serogroup for All Schedules.

    The kinetic of immune response (at Months 0, 2, 3, 7 and 13) following different vaccination schedules as measured by the percentages of subjects with hSBA titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 against C human serogroup was assessed.

    Measured: At Month 0, Month 2, Month 3, Month 7 and Month 13.

  15. Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 Against W Human Serogroup for All Schedules.

    The kinetic of immune response (at Months 0, 2, 3, 7 and 13) following different vaccination schedules as measured by the percentages of subjects with hSBA titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 against W human serogroup was assessed.

    Measured: At Month 0, Month 2, Month 3, Month 7 and Month 13.

  16. Percentages of Subjects With hSBA Titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 Against Y Human Serogroup for All Schedules.

    The kinetic of immune response (at Months 0, 2, 3, 7 and 13) following different vaccination schedules as measured by the percentages of subjects with hSBA titers ≥LLQ, ≥5, ≥8, ≥16, ≥32, ≥64, ≥128 against Y human serogroup was assessed.

    Measured: At Month 0, Month 2, Month 3, Month 7 and Month 13.

  17. Percentages of Subjects With Two-, Three- and Four-fold Titer Rise Against Serogroups A, C, W and Y and Serogroup B Test Strains for All Schedules.

    The kinetic of immune response (at Months 2, 3, 7 and 13) following different vaccination schedules as measured by the percentages of subjects with two-, three- and four-fold titer rise against serogroups A, C, W and Y and serogroup B test strains was assessed. The two/three/four fold titer rise is defined as: a) for subjects with prevaccination hSBA titers ≤ LLQ, a postvaccination hSBA ≥ 2/3/4 LLQ; b) for subjects with a prevaccination hSBA titers ≥ LLQ, an increase of at least 2/3/4 times of the prevaccination hSBA titer.

    Measured: At Month 2, Month 3, Month 7 and Month 13

  18. The Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Percentage of Subjects With hSBA Titers ≥LLQ for All Serogroups and Strains.

    The area under the curve for percentage of subjects with hSBA titers ≥ LLQ for all serogroups (A, C, W and Y) and for all serogroup B test strains (M14459, 96217, NZ98/254 and M07-0241084) was summarized overall (from Month 0 to Month 13) and by period (from Month 0 to Month 2, Month 2 to Month 3, Month 3 to Month 7 and Month 7 to Month 13) by vaccine groups. It was computed as the sum of the trapezoidal areas and the time unit used was the month. AUC 0_13 = (r0+r2)(2-0)/2 + (r2+r3)(3-2)/2 + (r3+r7)(7-3)/2 + (r7+r13)(13-7)/2 with ri = percentages of subjects with both hSBA titers >= LLQ against N. meningitis for all serogroups A, C, W and Y and for all serogroup B test strains at Month 1.

    Measured: From Month 0 to Month 13

  19. Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Local or Systemic AEs and Other Indicators of Reactogenicity Within 30 Minutes After Vaccination.

    Number of participants reporting any solicited local or systemic AEs and other indicators of reactogenicity within 30 minutes after each vaccination. Assessed solicited symptoms were Pain, erythema and induration. Assessed solicited systemic symptoms were Fatigue, headache, myalgia, arthralgia, loss of appetite, nausea, chills, and fever (body temperature ≥38.0°C).

    Measured: Within 30 minutes after vaccination

  20. Number of Participants Reporting Any Unsolicited AEs Within 30 Minutes After Vaccination.

    An unsolicited adverse event is an adverse event that was not solicited and that was spontaneously communicated by a participant and/or parent/legal guardian who has signed the informed consent. Number of participants reporting any unsolicited AE within 30 minutes after each vaccination.

    Measured: Within 30 minutes after vaccination

  21. Number of Participants Reporting Unsolicited AEs From Day 1 to Day 30 After Any Vaccination.

    The number of participants reporting unsolicited AEs and possibly or probably related unsolicited AEs were assessed.

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 30 after any vaccination

  22. Number of Participants Reporting Any Solicited Local or Systemic Adverse Events (AEs) and Other Indicators of Reactogenicity From Day 1 to Day 7.

    Number of participants reporting any solicited local or systemic AEs and other indicators of reactogenicity from Day 1 (6 hours) to Day 7 after any meningococcal vaccination is reported.

    Measured: At Day 1 (6 hours) to Day 7 after vaccination

  23. Number of Participants Reporting Any Serious AE (SAE), Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs), AEs Leading to Premature Withdrawal

    The number of participants reporting any SAE, possibly or probably related SAE(s), medically-attended AEs, AEs leading to premature withdrawal, AEs leading to death, AEs leading to hospitalization and AEs leading to dose reduction, interruption and delay in study vaccination during the entire study period is reported.

    Measured: During the entire study period (Month 0 to Month 13)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Aug 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start21 Aug 2014
  3. Primary completion22 May 2015
  4. Study completion3 Mar 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
1,063 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02212457
Sponsor's protocol ID
205215
Other IDs
V102_15, 2013-002451-15
Status last verified
Jun 2019
First submitted
6 Aug 2014
Last updated
27 Jun 2019

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Bexsero, Havrix and MenABCWY in people with Infections, Meningococcal, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 32 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jun 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 32 sites in United States, Finland, Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Jul 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Human Serum Bactericidal Assay (hSBA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) Against N. Meningitidis Serogroup B Test Strains When Administered According to 0_2 Month Schedule. (time frame: At baseline (Month 0) and 1 month after the last meningococcal vaccination (Month 3)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jun 2019.

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