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Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT I or CPT II) DeficiencyPhase 2NCT02214160

Long-Chain Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders (LC-FAOD) Extension Study for Subjects Previously Enrolled in Triheptanoin Studies

A Phase 2 study testing UX007 in people with Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT I or CPT II) Deficiency and Very Long Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase (VLCAD) Deficiency, run by Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc at 11 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of UX007 in participants with LC-FAOD. The secondary objectives of this study are to evaluate the effect of UX007 on energy metabolism in LC-FAOD and evaluate the impact of UX007 on clinical events associated with LC-FAOD. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 months and older
What is being tested?
UX007
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
94 participants
Where
11 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
9 Dec 2014to 3 Dec 2020
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 months and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female, 6 months of age or older
  • Prior participation in a clinical study assessing UX007/triheptanoin treatment for LC FAOD. Study Sponsors/Collaborators include: Oregon Health \& Science University, University of Pittsburgh, and Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifiers: NCT01379625, NCT01461304, and NCT01886378). Patients who received UX007/triheptanoin treatment as part of other clinical studies; investigator sponsored trials (IST); expanded access/compassionate use treatment programs; or patients who are treatment naïve (i.e., naïve to both UX007 and food-grade triheptanoin), have failed conventional therapy and, in the opinion of the Investigator and Sponsor, have documented clear unmet need, may also be eligible at the discretion of the Sponsor
  • Confirmed diagnosis of LC-FAOD including: CPT I or CPT II deficiency, VLCAD deficiency, LCHAD deficiency, TFP deficiency, or CACT deficiency. Information on diagnosis will be obtained from medical records and should include confirmed diagnosis by results of acylcarnitine profiles, fatty acid oxidation probe studies in cultured fibroblasts, and/or mutation analysis
  • Willing and able to complete all aspects of the study through the end of the study, including visits and tests, documentation of symptoms and diet, and administration of study medications. If a minor, have a caregiver(s) willing and able to assist in all applicable study requirements
  • Provide written informed consent (subjects aged ≥ 18 years), or provide written assent (where appropriate) and have a legally authorized representative willing and able to provide written informed consent, after the nature of the study has been explained and prior to any research-related procedures.
  • Females of child-bearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at Baseline and be willing to have additional pregnancy tests during the study. Females considered not of child-bearing potential include those who have not experienced menarche, are post-menopausal (defined as having no menses for at least 12 months without an alternative medical cause), or are permanently sterile due to total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy
  • Participants of child-bearing potential or fertile males with partners of child-bearing potential who are sexually active must consent to use a highly effective method of contraception as determined by the Investigator from the period following the signing of the informed consent through 30 days after last dose of study drug

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosis of medium-chain acyl coenzyme A dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency, short- or medium-chain FAOD, ketone body metabolism defect, propionic acidemia or methylmalonic acidemia
  • Patient qualifies for any other clinical trial designed to progressively evaluate the safety and efficacy of triheptanoin in LC-FAOD
  • Any known hypersensitivity to triheptanoin that, in the judgment of the Investigator, places the subject at increased risk for adverse effects
  • Pregnant and/or breastfeeding an infant at Screening or planning to become pregnant (self or partner) at any time during the study
  • Have any co-morbid conditions, including unstable major organ-system disease(s) that in the opinion of the Investigator, places the subject at increased risk of complications, interferes with study participation or compliance, or confounds study objectives, or unwilling to discontinue prohibited medications

Trial locations and contacts

11 sites in 2 countries.

11 sites in 2 countries

United States9 sites
  • Boston Children's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • Vanderbilt Medical Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232

  • Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224

  • University of Utah

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84108

  • University of California San Francisco

    San Francisco, California, 94143

  • Seattle Children's Hospital

    Seattle, Washington, 98105

  • University of South Florida

    Tampa, Florida, 33606

  • Children's National Health System

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010

Other trials in United States

United Kingdom2 sites
  • National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery

    London, WC1N 3BP

  • Great Ormond Street Hospital

    London, WC1N 3JH

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: An Open-label Long-Term Safety and Efficacy Extension Study in Subjects With Long-Chain Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders (LC-FAOD) Previously Enrolled in UX007 or Triheptanoin Studies

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of UX007 in participants with LC-FAOD. The secondary objectives of this study are to evaluate the effect of UX007 on energy metabolism in LC-FAOD and evaluate the impact of UX007 on clinical events associated with LC-FAOD.

Being tested
UX007
Keywords
Long-Chain Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders (LC-FAOD), carnitine palmitoyltransferase (CPT I or CPT II) deficiency, very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency, long-chain 3-hydroxy-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (LCHAD) deficiency, trifunctional protein (TFP) deficiency, carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase (CACT) deficiency, Triheptanoin, UX007, C7
Medical subject headings
VLCAD deficiency

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • UX007Drug

    Also called Triheptanoin, C7

    Administered orally (PO) with food or by gastrostomy tube, at the target dose range of 25-35% of total calories.

Study groups in NCT02214160
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
UX007ExperimentalParticipants previously treated with UX007 or treatment-naive participants will begin or continue treatment with daily open-label UX007 while maintaining their other dietary restrictions.
Receives: Drug: UX007

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Annualized LC-FAOD Major Clinical Events (MCEs) Rate: 18 Months Pre- and Entire UX007 Period Comparison for UX007-CL201-Rollover Cohort

    The annualized LC-FAOD MCE rate, inclusive of skeletal myopathy (rhabdomyolysis), hepatic (hypoglycemia) and cardiomyopathy events, defined as any visit to the emergency room (ER)/acute care, hospitalization, emergency intervention (i.e. any unscheduled administration of therapeutics at home or in the clinic), or any similar event whether caused primarily by LC-FAOD or by an intercurrent illness complicated by LC-FAOD.

    The annualized event rate was calculated at the number of events divided by the duration of data collection period in days/365.25

    Measured: Pre-UX007 treatment period (up to 18 months) and post-UX007 treatment period (up to 2072 days)

  2. Annualized LC-FAOD MCEs Rate: 18 Months Pre- and Entire UX007 Period Comparison for IST/Other Cohort and Triheptanoin-Naïve Cohort

    The annualized LC-FAOD MCE rate, inclusive of skeletal myopathy (rhabdomyolysis), hepatic (hypoglycemia) and cardiomyopathy events, defined as any visit to the emergency room (ER)/acute care, hospitalization, emergency intervention (i.e. any unscheduled administration of therapeutics at home or in the clinic), or any similar event whether caused primarily by LC-FAOD or by an intercurrent illness complicated by LC-FAOD.

    The annualized event rate was calculated at the number of events divided by the duration of data collection period in days/365.25

    Measured: Pre-UX007 treatment period (up to 18 months) and post-UX007 treatment period (up to 2072 days)

  3. Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) or Serious TEAEs

    An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence, whether or not considered drug related. A serious adverse event (SAE) results in any of the following outcomes: death; a life-threatening AE; inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; persistent or significant incapacity or disability; a congenital anomaly/birth defect; an important medical event. AEs were graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.0 (mild=1, moderate=2, severe=3, life-threatening=4, death=5).

    Measured: Post-UX007 treatment through the end of treatment (up to 2072 days) plus 30-35 days

Secondary outcomes (14)
  1. Change From Baseline in Echocardiogram (ECHO) Parameters Over Time: Left Ventricular Mass Index (LVMI)

    Measured: Baseline, Month 12, Month 24, Month 36, Month 48, Month 60

  2. Change From Baseline in ECHO Parameters Over Time: Left Ventricular Mass (LVM)

    Measured: Baseline, Month 12, Month 24, Month 36, Month 48, Month 60

  3. Change From Baseline in ECHO Parameters Over Time: Left Ventricular Diameter (LVD)

    Measured: Baseline, Month 12, Month 24, Month 36, Month 48, Month 60

  4. Change From Baseline in ECHO Parameters Over Time: Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF)

    Measured: Baseline, Month 12, Month 18, Month 24, Month 30, Month 36, Month 48, Month 60

  5. Change From Baseline in ECHO Parameters Over Time: LVEF Z-Score (Pediatric Participants)

    The Z-scores express the deviation (or how far away) the measure is from the mean LVEF based on the size or age of the pediatric participants:

    Z-score=0 indicates the participant is exactly the same as the mean of the healthy general population.

    Z-score=-1 indicates it's 1 standard deviation below the mean of the healthy population.

    Z-score=+1 indicates it's 1 standard deviation above the mean.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 12, Month 24, Month 36

  6. Change From Baseline in ECHO Parameters Over Time: Left Ventricular Shortening Fraction (LVSF)

    Fractional shortening is calculated by measuring the percentage change in left ventricular diameter during systole. A negative value indicates less ventricular/muscular contractility, and a positive value indicates more ventricular/muscular contractility.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 12, Month 24, Month 30, Month 36, Month 48, Month 60

  7. Change From Baseline in ECHO Parameters Over Time: LVSF Z-Score (Pediatric Participants)

    The Z-scores express the deviation (or how far away) the measure is from the mean LVSF based on the size or age of the pediatric participants:

    Z-score=0 indicates the participant is exactly the same as the mean of the healthy general population.

    Z-score=-1 indicates it's 1 standard deviation below the mean of the healthy population.

    Z-score=+1 indicates it's 1 standard deviation above the mean.

    Measured: Baseline, Month 12, Month 24, Month 36, Month 48, Month 60

  8. Annualized Duration Rate of All MCEs

    The annualized duration rate of LC-FAOD MCEs, inclusive of skeletal myopathy (rhabdomyolysis), hepatic (hypoglycemia) and cardiomyopathy events, and defined as any visit to the ER/acute care, hospitalization, emergency intervention (i.e. any unscheduled administration of therapeutics at home or in the clinic), or any similar event whether caused primarily by LC-FAOD or by an intercurrent illness complicated by LC-FAOD. The annualized duration rate is calculated as the total duration (days) of events divided by the duration of data collection period in days/365.25.

    Measured: Post-UX007 treatment through the end of the study (up to 2072 days)

  9. Annualized Event Rate of Rhabdomyolysis MCEs

    The annualized event rate of LC-FAOD major events of skeletal myopathy (rhabdomyolysis), defined as any visit to the ER/acute care, hospitalization, emergency intervention (i.e. any unscheduled administration of therapeutics at home or in the clinic), or any similar event whether caused primarily by LC-FAOD or by an intercurrent illness complicated by LC-FAOD.

    The annualized event rate was calculated at the number of events divided by the duration of data collection period in days/365.25.

    Measured: Post-UX007 treatment through the end of the study (up to 2072 days)

  10. Annualized Duration Rate of Rhabdomyolysis MCEs

    The annualized duration rate of LC-FAOD skeletal myopathy (rhabdomyolysis) MCEs, defined as any visit to the ER/acute care, hospitalization, emergency intervention (i.e. any unscheduled administration of therapeutics at home or in the clinic), or any similar event whether caused primarily by LC-FAOD or by an intercurrent illness complicated by LC-FAOD.

    The annualized duration rate is calculated as the total duration (days) of events divided by the duration of data collection period in days/365.25.

    Measured: Post-UX007 treatment through the end of the study (up to 2072 days)

  11. Annualized Event Rate of Cardiomyopathy MCEs

    The annualized event rate of LC-FAOD major events inclusive of cardiomyopathy events, defined as any visit to the ER/acute care, hospitalization, emergency intervention (i.e. any unscheduled administration of therapeutics at home or in the clinic), or any similar event whether caused primarily by LC-FAOD or by an intercurrent illness complicated by LC-FAOD.

    The annualized event rate was calculated at the number of events divided by the duration of data collection period in days/365.25.

    Measured: Post-UX007 treatment through the end of the study (up to 2072 days)

  12. Annualized Duration Rate of Cardiomyopathy MCEs

    The annualized duration rate of LC-FAOD cardiomyopathy MCEs, defined as any visit to the ER/acute care, hospitalization, emergency intervention (i.e. any unscheduled administration of therapeutics at home or in the clinic), or any similar event whether caused primarily by LC-FAOD or by an intercurrent illness complicated by LC-FAOD.

    The annualized duration rate is calculated as the total duration (days) of events divided by the duration of data collection period in days/365.25

    Measured: Post-UX007 treatment through the end of the study (up to 2072 days)

  13. Annualized Event Rate of Hypoglycemic MCEs

    The annualized event rate of LC-FAOD major events of hepatic (hypoglycemia) events, defined as any visit to the ER/acute care, hospitalization, emergency intervention (i.e. any unscheduled administration of therapeutics at home or in the clinic), or any similar event whether caused primarily by LC-FAOD or by an intercurrent illness complicated by LC-FAOD.

    The annualized event rate was calculated at the number of events divided by the duration of data collection period in days/365.25.

    Measured: Post-UX007 treatment through the end of the study (up to 2072 days)

  14. Annualized Duration Rate of Hypoglycemic MCEs

    The annualized duration rate of LC-FAOD hepatic (hypoglycemia) MCEs, defined as any visit to the ER/acute care, hospitalization, emergency intervention (i.e. any unscheduled administration of therapeutics at home or in the clinic), or any similar event whether caused primarily by LC-FAOD or by an intercurrent illness complicated by LC-FAOD.

    The annualized duration rate is calculated as the total duration (days) of events divided by the duration of data collection period in days/365.25.

    Measured: Post-UX007 treatment through the end of the study (up to 2072 days)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Aug 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start9 Dec 2014
  3. Primary completion3 Dec 2020
  4. Study completion3 Dec 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
94 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02214160
Sponsor's protocol ID
UX007-CL202
Other IDs
2016-000322-19, 2016
Status last verified
Jul 2023
First submitted
6 Aug 2014
Last updated
1 Aug 2023
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Expanded access
Available

Publications

  • Vockley J, Burton B, Berry G, Longo N, Phillips J, Sanchez-Valle A, Chapman K, Tanpaiboon P, Grunewald S, Murphy E, Lu X, Cataldo J. Effects of triheptanoin (UX007) in patients with long-chain fatty acid oxidation disorders: Results from an open-label, long-term extension study. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2021 Jan;44(1):253-263. doi: 10.1002/jimd.12313. Epub 2020 Sep 14.

    PubMed 32885845
  • Vockley J, Burton BK, Berry G, Longo N, Phillips J, Sanchez-Valle A, Chapman KA, Tanpaiboon P, Grunewald S, Murphy E, Lu X, Rahman S, Ray K, Reineking B, Pisani L, Ramirez AN. Triheptanoin for the treatment of long-chain fatty acid oxidation disorders: Final results of an open-label, long-term extension study. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2023 Sep;46(5):943-955. doi: 10.1002/jimd.12640. Epub 2023 Jun 19.

    PubMed 37276053

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing UX007 in people with Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT I or CPT II) Deficiency and Very Long Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase (VLCAD) Deficiency, run by Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc at 11 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 11 sites in United States, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 8 Dec 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Annualized LC-FAOD Major Clinical Events (MCEs) Rate: 18 Months Pre- and Entire UX007 Period Comparison for UX007-CL201-Rollover Cohort (time frame: Pre-UX007 treatment period (up to 18 months) and post-UX007 treatment period (up to 2072 days)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02214160, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Aug 2023.

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