Transfemoral AmputationOPKNCT02219230
Use of Passive, Adaptive, and Active Prosthetic Knees in Persons With Unilateral, Transfemoral Amputation
A study testing Active knee (Ossur Power Knee II), Adaptive knee (Ossur Rheo) and Passive knee (Various manufacturers) in people with Transfemoral Amputation, run by University of Washington at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The goals of this study are to assess measured, observed, and self-reported outcomes achieved through the use of passive (mechanical), active(motorized) and adaptive (magnetorheological) prosthetic knee control systems in individuals with unilateral, transfemoral amputation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 45 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Transfemoral Amputation
- What is being tested?
- Active knee (Ossur Power Knee II), Adaptive knee (Ossur Rheo) and Passive knee (Various manufacturers)
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 12 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jun 2011to Sep 2013
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 45 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- age 45 - 75
- body weight less than 275lbs
- unilateral amputation between the hip and knee
- amputation due to non-vascular causes
- no other major limb amputations
- amputation occurred at least 2 years prior
Show all 11Show fewer
- stable limb volume (i.e., at least 6 months on an unmodified prosthetic socket)
- intact skin tissue without open wounds or sores for at least 2 months
- physiologically stable medical condition (i.e., non-degenerative)
- possession and regular (i.e., daily) use of a prosthesis with a prosthetic knee with non-microprocessor (i.e., mechanical or fluid) stance control
- Medicare functional classification level (MFCL or "K-level") 3
Who cannot join
- expect to receive or are expected to require a replacement prosthetic socket within 15 months
- complete reliance on an assistive device (i.e., cane or walker) for ambulation
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Outcomes Associated With Use of Passive, Adaptive, and Active Prosthetic Knees in Persons With Unilateral, Transfemoral Amputation: a Randomized Crossover Trial
The goals of this study are to assess measured, observed, and self-reported outcomes achieved through the use of passive (mechanical), active(motorized) and adaptive (magnetorheological) prosthetic knee control systems in individuals with unilateral, transfemoral amputation.
Read the detailed description
An interrupted time-series trial with pre/post baseline assessments, randomized crossover of interventions, and within-phase repeated measures is used to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of the Össur Power Knee II and the Össur Rheo Knee in individuals with unilateral, transfemoral amputation. A rigorous and clinically-meaningful experimental protocol is applied to verify study participants receive appropriate training, experience, and assessment in each knee condition. A suite of standardized and ad-hoc physical performance tests, patient-reported questionnaires, and monitoring technologies were carefully selected to assess important, clinically-relevant participant outcomes. Comparative effectiveness of three prosthetic knee interventions are evaluated using direct measurement (i.e., timed tests), observed clinical ratings (i.e., subjective assessments of gait quality) and self-report instruments (i.e., health status surveys). Analyses will focus on identifying differences between control system technologies inherent to each type of prosthetic knee (i.e., passive [mechanical], adaptive [magnetorheological], and active [power]). Outcomes will be used to establish recommendations for which activities and patients knees are most appropriate or likely to produce a desired effect.
- Conditions
- Transfemoral Amputation
- Being tested
- Active knee (Ossur Power Knee II), Adaptive knee (Ossur Rheo), Passive knee (Various manufacturers)
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Active knee (Ossur Power Knee II)Device
Also called Power knee, Motorized knee
Prosthetic knee with active control system.
Adaptive knee (Ossur Rheo)Device
Also called Magnetorheological knee, Microprocessor knee
Prosthetic knee with adaptive control system.
Passive knee (Various manufacturers)Device
Also called Mechanical knee, Hydraulic knee, Pneumatic knee
Prosthetic knee with mechanical control system.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Prosthetic knee | Experimental | Subjects crossed over between interventions (three different prosthetic knees). Knee conditions include 1) Active knee (Ossur Power Knee II); 2) Adaptive knee (Ossur Rheo); and 3) Passive knee (Various manufacturers) Receives: Device: Active knee (Ossur Power Knee II); Device: Adaptive knee (Ossur Rheo); Device: Passive knee (Various manufacturers) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Timed Up and Go
Timed performance test that measures rising from a chair, walking 3m, and returning to a seated position.
Measured: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Timed Ramp Test
Timed performance test that involves walking up and down a 14ft ramp.
Measured: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Timed Stair Test
Timed performance test that involves walking up and down 6 steps.
Measured: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Step activity
Average daily step counts measured by an accelerometer-based device.
Measured: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Obstacle course time
Time to walk a 1/2-mile outdoor walking course.
Measured: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Secondary outcomes (4)
Reported Falls
Self-report phone survey.
Measured: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Prosthesis Evaluation Questionnaire (PEQ)
Self-report computerized survey (12 questions)
Measured: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Activities Specific Balance Confidence Scale (ABC)
Self-report computerized survey (18 questions).
Measured: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)
Self-report computerized questionnaire with 8-14 questions per domain. Includes Physical Function, Fatigue, and General Health subdomains.
Measured: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Aug 2014 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2011
- Primary completionSep 2013
- Study completionSep 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Transfemoral AmputationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of WashingtonThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Washington
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Össur Iceland ehf
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Brian Hafner, University of Washington
- Investigators
- Brian Hafner, PhD, Principal investigator, University of Washington
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02219230
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 40660-A
- Other IDs
- A62089
- Acronym
- OPK
- Status last verified
- Dec 2015
- First submitted
- 29 Jul 2014
- Last updated
- 28 Dec 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Hafner BJ, Askew RL. Physical performance and self-report outcomes associated with use of passive, adaptive, and active prosthetic knees in persons with unilateral, transfemoral amputation: Randomized crossover trial. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2015;52(6):677-700. doi: 10.1682/JRRD.2014.09.0210.
PubMed 26560243
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Dec 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Outcomes Associated With Use of Passive, Adaptive, and Active Prosthetic Knees in Persons With Unilateral, Transfemoral Amputation: a Randomized Crossover Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02219230
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OPK / 40660-A
- Conditions
- Transfemoral Amputation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of WashingtonUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Össur Iceland ehf
- Study start
- Jun 2011
- Primary completion
- Sep 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Aug 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goals of this study are to assess measured, observed, and self-reported outcomes achieved through the use of passive (mechanical), active(motorized) and adaptive (magnetorheological) prosthetic knee control systems in individuals with unilateral, transfemoral amputation.
Detailed description
An interrupted time-series trial with pre/post baseline assessments, randomized crossover of interventions, and within-phase repeated measures is used to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of the Össur Power Knee II and the Össur Rheo Knee in individuals with unilateral, transfemoral amputation. A rigorous and clinically-meaningful experimental protocol is applied to verify study participants receive appropriate training, experience, and assessment in each knee condition. A suite of standardized and ad-hoc physical performance tests, patient-reported questionnaires, and monitoring technologies were carefully selected to assess important, clinically-relevant participant outcomes. Comparative effectiveness of three prosthetic knee interventions are evaluated using direct measurement (i.e., timed tests), observed clinical ratings (i.e., subjective assessments of gait quality) and self-report instruments (i.e., health status surveys). Analyses will focus on identifying differences between control system technologies inherent to each type of prosthetic knee (i.e., passive [mechanical], adaptive [magnetorheological], and active [power]). Outcomes will be used to establish recommendations for which activities and patients knees are most appropriate or likely to produce a desired effect.
Study design
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Prosthetic knee | Experimental | Device: Active knee (Ossur Power Knee II), Device: Adaptive knee (Ossur Rheo), Device: Passive knee (Various manufacturers)Subjects crossed over between interventions (three different prosthetic knees). Knee conditions include 1) Active knee (Ossur Power Knee II); 2) Adaptive knee (Ossur Rheo); and 3) Passive knee (Various manufacturers) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 45 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- age 45 - 75
- body weight less than 275lbs
- unilateral amputation between the hip and knee
- amputation due to non-vascular causes
- no other major limb amputations
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- expect to receive or are expected to require a replacement prosthetic socket within 15 months
- complete reliance on an assistive device (i.e., cane or walker) for ambulation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Active knee (Ossur Power Knee II)Also: Power knee, Motorized kneeProsthetic knee with active control system. | Device | Prosthetic knee |
| Adaptive knee (Ossur Rheo)Also: Magnetorheological knee, Microprocessor kneeProsthetic knee with adaptive control system. | Device | Prosthetic knee |
| Passive knee (Various manufacturers)Also: Mechanical knee, Hydraulic knee, Pneumatic kneeProsthetic knee with mechanical control system. | Device | Prosthetic knee |
Primary outcome
Timed Up and Go
Time frame: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Timed performance test that measures rising from a chair, walking 3m, and returning to a seated position.
Timed Ramp Test
Time frame: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Timed performance test that involves walking up and down a 14ft ramp.
Timed Stair Test
Time frame: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Timed performance test that involves walking up and down 6 steps.
Step activity
Time frame: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Average daily step counts measured by an accelerometer-based device.
Obstacle course time
Time frame: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Time to walk a 1/2-mile outdoor walking course.
4 secondary outcomes
Reported Falls
Time frame: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Prosthesis Evaluation Questionnaire (PEQ)
Time frame: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Activities Specific Balance Confidence Scale (ABC)
Time frame: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)
Time frame: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Dec 2015.
- Results publication: PubMed 26560243Hafner BJ, Askew RL. Physical performance and self-report outcomes associated with use of passive, adaptive, and active prosthetic knees in persons with unilateral, transfemoral amputation: Randomized crossover trial. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2015;52(6):677-700. doi: 10.1682/JRRD.2014.09.0210.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Brian Hafner, PhD principal investigator
University of Washington
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Active knee (Ossur Power Knee II), Adaptive knee (Ossur Rheo) and Passive knee (Various manufacturers) in people with Transfemoral Amputation, run by University of Washington at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Dec 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Timed Up and Go (time frame: Change from Baseline (mean score at weeks 1, 2, 3, and 4) to Follow-Up (mean score at weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28)). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02219230, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Dec 2015.