Estrogen Receptor PositivePhase 1NCT02219789
Alisertib and Fulvestrant in Treating Patients With Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer That is Metastatic or Locally Advanced and Cannot Be Removed by Surgery
A Phase 1 study testing Alisertib, Fulvestrant and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis in people with Estrogen Receptor Positive and Progesterone Receptor Positive, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of alisertib when given together with fulvestrant in treating patients with hormone positive breast cancer that has spread to other parts of the body or has spread from where it started to nearby tissue or lymph nodes and cannot be removed by surgery. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Estrogen Receptor Positive, Progesterone Receptor Positive, Recurrent Breast Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Alisertib, Fulvestrant and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 5 Dec 2014to 1 Oct 2018
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologic proof of metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable breast cancer which is estrogen receptor positive and/or progesterone positive per institutional standards
- Non-measurable or measurable disease
- Post-menopausal women, as verified by:
- Post bilateral surgical oophorectomy, or
- No spontaneous menses >= 1 year, or
- No menses for < 1 year with follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and estradiol levels in postmenopausal range, according to institutional standards
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- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/mm^3
- Platelet (PLT) >= 100,000/mm^3
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alanine transaminase (ALT) =< 3 x ULN (=< 5 x ULN for patients with liver involvement)
- Creatinine =< 1.5 x ULN
- Hemoglobin >= 9.0 gm/dL
- Calculated creatinine clearance must be >= 45 ml/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0 or 1
- Ability to provide informed written consent
- Willing to return to enrolling institution for follow-up (during the active monitoring phase of the study)
- Life expectancy >= 4 months
- Willing to provide tissue samples for research purposes
- Prior therapies:
- All women: at least one prior line of hormonal therapy for de novo disease (stage IV metastatic at diagnosis, no prior adjuvant therapy) or relapse > 1 year after completion of adjuvant therapy; relapse on adjuvant hormonal therapy will count as the one prior line of therapy
- All women: at least 1 prior line of chemotherapy in the adjuvant and/or metastatic setting, but not more than 2 regimens in the metastatic setting
- Capable of swallowing tablets
Who cannot join
- Known standard therapy for the patient's disease that is potentially curative or definitely capable of extending life expectancy
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Any of the following prior therapies:
- Chemotherapy =< 21 days prior to registration
- Mitomycin C/nitrosoureas =< 42 days prior to registration
- Immunotherapy =< 28 days prior to registration
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- Biologic therapy =< 28 days prior to registration
- Radiation therapy =< 21 days prior to registration
- Radiation to > 25% of bone marrow prior to registration
- Hormonal therapy =< 14 days prior to registration
- Failure to recover to grade =< 1 from acute, reversible effects of prior chemotherapy regardless of interval since last treatment
- Uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) metastases
- NOTE: metastases have been treated by surgery and/or radiotherapy and patients have been neurologically stable and off of steroids > 12 weeks are eligible
- Other concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, or any ancillary therapy considered investigational (utilized for a non-Food and Drug Administration [FDA]-approved indication and in the context of a research investigation)
- Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens
- Immunocompromised patients and patients known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive and currently receiving antiretroviral therapy; NOTE: patients known to be HIV positive, but without clinical evidence of an immunocompromised state, are eligible for this trial
- Receiving any other investigational agent which would be considered as a treatment for the primary neoplasm
- Other active malignancy =< 5 years prior to registration; EXCEPTIONS: non-melanotic skin cancer or carcinoma-in-situ of the cervix; NOTE: patients must not be receiving other active treatment for another cancer
- History of myocardial infarction =< 6 months prior to registration, or congestive heart failure requiring use of ongoing maintenance therapy for life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias
- > 2 prior chemotherapy regimens
- Any prior treatment with an aurora kinase inhibitor (either an aurora A kinase or pan-aurora kinase inhibitor)
- Plans to begin bisphosphonates or denosumab after registration or began therapy regiment =< 30 days from registration
- NOTE: patients on a stable dose of bisphosphonates or denosumab > 30 days prior to registration are acceptable
- Prior allogeneic bone marrow or organ transplantation
- Known gastrointestinal (GI) disease or GI procedures that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of alisertib; examples include, but are not limited to partial gastrectomy, history of small intestine surgery, and celiac disease
- Known history of uncontrolled sleep apnea syndrome and other conditions that could result in excessive daytime sleepiness, such as severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; requirement for supplemental oxygen
- Requirement for constant administration of proton pump inhibitor, histamine-2 (H2) antagonist, or pancreatic enzymes; histamine-2 (H2) receptor antagonists are not permitted from the day prior (day -1) through to the end of alisertib dosing (e.g., day 7), except as required for premedication for a protocol-specific agent (e.g., taxane); neutralizing antacids and calcium-containing supplements cannot be taken from 2 hours prior to alisertib dosing until up to 2 hours after dosing
- Systemic infection requiring intravenous (IV) antibiotic therapy within 14 days preceding the first dose of study drug, or other severe infection
- Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment or has New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities; prior to study entry, any electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormality at screening has to be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant
- Treatment with clinically significant enzyme inducers, such as the enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs phenytoin, carbamazepine or phenobarbital, or rifampin, rifabutin, rifapentine or St. John's wort within 14 days prior to the first dose of alisertib and during the study
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C; testing is not required in the absence of clinical findings or suspicion
- Receipt of corticosteroids within 7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment, unless patient has been taking a continuous dose of no more than 15 mg/day of prednisone for at least 1 month prior to first dose of study treatment; low dose steroid use for the control of nausea and vomiting will be allowed; topical steroid use is permitted; inhaled steroids are permitted
- Inability to swallow oral medication or inability or unwillingness to comply with the administration requirements related to alisertib
- Administration of myeloid growth factors or platelet transfusion within 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment
- Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition, including uncontrolled diabetes, malabsorption, resection of the pancreas or upper small bowel, requirement for pancreatic enzymes, any condition that would modify small bowel absorption of oral medications, or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or investigational product administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for enrollment in this study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Phase I Trial to Evaluate the Safety of the Addition of Alisertib to Fulvestrant in Women With Advanced Hormone Receptor Positive (HR+) Breast Cancer
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of alisertib when given together with fulvestrant in treating patients with hormone positive breast cancer that has spread to other parts of the body or has spread from where it started to nearby tissue or lymph nodes and cannot be removed by surgery. Alisertib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Estrogen and progesterone are type of hormones made by the body and they can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using fulvestrant may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen or progesterone the body makes. Giving alisertib together with fulvestrant may be a better treatment for breast cancer.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the maximally tolerated dose of alisertib in combination with fulvestrant.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To describe the safety and tolerability of alisertib in combination with fulvestrant.
II. To examine tumor response in postmenopausal women treated with alisertib in combination with fulvestrant.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess aurora A kinase expression in archived breast cancer tissue biospecimens of participants, and to describe levels in those who do or do not experience dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) or objective response.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of alisertib.
Patients receive fulvestrant intramuscularly (IM) on day 1 (days 1 and 15 of course 1 only) and alisertib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 1 month.
- Conditions
- Estrogen Receptor Positive, Progesterone Receptor Positive, Recurrent Breast Carcinoma, Stage IIIB Breast Cancer, Stage IIIC Breast Cancer, Stage IV Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Alisertib, Fulvestrant, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AlisertibDrug
Also called Aurora A Kinase Inhibitor MLN8237, MLN-8237, MLN8237
Given PO
FulvestrantDrug
Also called Faslodex, Faslodex(ICI 182,780), ICI 182,780, ICI 182780
Given IM
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Correlative studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (alisertib, fulvestrant) | Experimental | Patients receive fulvestrant IM on day 1 (days 1 and 15 of course 1 only) and alisertib PO BID on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Alisertib; Drug: Fulvestrant; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of alisertib in combination with fulvestrant graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0
The MTD is defined as the highest dose level among those under consideration where at most 1 of 6 patients develops a dose limiting toxicity and 2 or more of the 3-6 patients treated at the next higher dose level develop a dose limiting toxicity. The maximum grade of each type of toxicity will be recorded for each patient. For each toxicity reported by dose level, the percentage of patients developing any degree of that toxicity as well as the percentage of patients developing a severe degree (grade 3 or higher) will be determined.
Measured: 28 days
Secondary outcomes (1)
Tumor response (complete or partial response) using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1
The number of confirmed tumor response will be tabulated for each dose level.
Measured: Up to 1 month post-treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Aug 2014 (estimated)
- Study start5 Dec 2014
- Primary completion28 Mar 2016
- Study completion1 Oct 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Estrogen Receptor PositiveStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Mayo ClinicThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Tufia Haddad, Principal investigator, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02219789
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MC1231
- Other IDs
- NCI-2014-01726, MC1231, P30CA015083
- Status last verified
- Oct 2018
- First submitted
- 15 Aug 2014
- Last updated
- 3 Oct 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Oct 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I Trial to Evaluate the Safety of the Addition of Alisertib to Fulvestrant in Women With Advanced Hormone Receptor Positive (HR+) Breast Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02219789
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MC1231
- Conditions
- Estrogen Receptor Positive, Progesterone Receptor Positive, Recurrent Breast Carcinoma, Stage IIIB Breast Cancer, Stage IIIC Breast Cancer, Stage IV Breast Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo ClinicUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 5 Dec 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Mar 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Oct 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Aug 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of alisertib when given together with fulvestrant in treating patients with hormone positive breast cancer that has spread to other parts of the body or has spread from where it started to nearby tissue or lymph nodes and cannot be removed by surgery. Alisertib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Estrogen and progesterone are type of hormones made by the body and they can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using fulvestrant may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen or progesterone the body makes. Giving alisertib together with fulvestrant may be a better treatment for breast cancer.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the maximally tolerated dose of alisertib in combination with fulvestrant.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To describe the safety and tolerability of alisertib in combination with fulvestrant.
II. To examine tumor response in postmenopausal women treated with alisertib in combination with fulvestrant.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess aurora A kinase expression in archived breast cancer tissue biospecimens of participants, and to describe levels in those who do or do not experience dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) or objective response.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of alisertib.
Patients receive fulvestrant intramuscularly (IM) on day 1 (days 1 and 15 of course 1 only) and alisertib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 1 month.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (alisertib, fulvestrant) | Experimental | Drug: Alisertib, Drug: Fulvestrant, Other: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisPatients receive fulvestrant IM on day 1 (days 1 and 15 of course 1 only) and alisertib PO BID on days 1-3, 8-10, and 15-17. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Histologic proof of metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable breast cancer which is estrogen receptor positive and/or progesterone positive per institutional standards
- Non-measurable or measurable disease
- Post-menopausal women, as verified by:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/mm^3
- Platelet (PLT) >= 100,000/mm^3
Key exclusion criteria (35 listed)
- Known standard therapy for the patient's disease that is potentially curative or definitely capable of extending life expectancy
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Any of the following prior therapies:
- Failure to recover to grade =< 1 from acute, reversible effects of prior chemotherapy regardless of interval since last treatment
- Uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) metastases
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AlisertibAlso: Aurora A Kinase Inhibitor MLN8237, MLN-8237, MLN8237Given PO | Drug | Treatment (alisertib, fulvestrant) |
| FulvestrantAlso: Faslodex, Faslodex(ICI 182,780), ICI 182,780, ICI 182780Given IM | Drug | Treatment (alisertib, fulvestrant) |
| Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (alisertib, fulvestrant) |
Primary outcome
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of alisertib in combination with fulvestrant graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0
Time frame: 28 days
The MTD is defined as the highest dose level among those under consideration where at most 1 of 6 patients develops a dose limiting toxicity and 2 or more of the 3-6 patients treated at the next higher dose level develop a dose limiting toxicity. The maximum grade of each type of toxicity will be recorded for each patient. For each toxicity reported by dose level, the percentage of patients developing any degree of that toxicity as well as the percentage of patients developing a severe degree (grade 3 or higher) will be determined.
1 secondary outcome
Tumor response (complete or partial response) using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1
Time frame: Up to 1 month post-treatment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Oct 2018.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Tufia Haddad principal investigator
Mayo Clinic
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Alisertib, Fulvestrant and Laboratory Biomarker Analysis in people with Estrogen Receptor Positive and Progesterone Receptor Positive, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 22 inclusion and 35 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of alisertib in combination with fulvestrant graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 (time frame: 28 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Oct 2018.