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Diabetic Peripheral Vascular DiseaseNCT02221466

Measurement of Endothelial Function With Peripheral Arterial Tonometry in Patients Undergoing Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

An observational study of Diabetic Peripheral Vascular Disease, run by Ole Hyldegaard at 1 site in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this clinical study is to test whether or not patients treated with HBOT for diabetic foot ulcers will demonstrate measurable changes of the blood vessel function during the course of HBOT treatments. , i.e. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Diabetic Peripheral Vascular Disease
How many people
45 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
Feb 2014to 21 Jan 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Diabetic and none diabetic patients admitted for HBOT.

Who may be able to join

  • Diabetic patients with foot ulcer
  • None diabetic patients
  • Age > 18 years
  • Patients referred to hyperbaric oxygen therapy.
  • Patients who have given written informed consent to participate in the study

Who cannot join

  • Patients who cannot cooperate to participate in the study
  • Patients who do not understand or speak Danish or English
  • Allergy to the materials used in the experiment.
  • Patients < 18 years

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • University Hospital of Copenhagen - Rigshospitalet

    Copenhagen, Capitol Region, 2100

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Official title: Measurements of Endothelial Function by Means of Peripheral Arterial Tonometry in Diabetic Foot Ulcer Patients Undergoing Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy.

The purpose of this clinical study is to test whether or not patients treated with HBOT for diabetic foot ulcers will demonstrate measurable changes of the blood vessel function during the course of HBOT treatments. , i.e. an expected increase in the reactive hyperemic index (RHI) measured by the peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT).

Read the detailed description

Measurement and monitoring of endothelial function can be used for prediction of outcome in acute, severe disease. Diabetic patients have a poorer peripheral vascular function measured by peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT) as compared to normals, but the effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) on endothelial function in these patients is unknown. Measurement of PAT in patients with diabetic foot ulcers undergoing HBOT, may help to improve treatment and changes in the reactive hyperemic index (RHI) might correlate with wound healing in these patients.

Peripheral arterial tonometer (PAT) has been shown to be an easy, fast and standardized method for measuring the peripheral arterial endothelial function. The method is also operator-independent and has a high reproducibility.

The PAT apparatus (ENDOPAT) measures the post-ischemic response to a five-minute blood flow occlusion of the upper arm, and the relationship between the pre-and post-ischemic pulse amplitude is expressed as a reactive hyperemic index (RHI). The normal RHI in young healthy persons is more than 2, while in critically ill patients and patients with diabetes, hypertension or heart disease it is significantly decreased.

The study aims to test whether or not patients treated with HBOT for diabetic foot ulcers will demonstrate an improvement of the endothelial function in the peripheral vessels, i.e. an increase in RHI measured by the PAT. Similarly, essential mediators of angiogenesis and nitric oxide bioavailability will be measured in peripheral blood taken during the PAT measurements which will be performed at the time of inclusion, before HBOT and subsequently for each 10th HBOT session.

Keywords
diabetes, foot, wounds, nitric oxide, endothelium, infection, biological markers, observational study, hyperbaric oxygen, ulcers, cytokines, inflammation
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Wounds and Injuries, Infections, Ulcer, Inflammation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02221466
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
diabetic patientsDiabetic patients given HBOT
None diabetic patientsNone diabetic patients given HBOT

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT)

    Changes in PAT measurements upon completion of HBOT sessions.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  2. Peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT)

    Changes in PAT measurements upon completion of HBOT sessions after 12 weeks.

    Measured: 18 weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Nitric oxide and cytokine expression

    Measurement of nitric oxide bioavailability and levels of cytokine expression levels in serum after HBOT completion.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  2. Nitric oxide and cytokine expression

    Measurement of nitric oxide bioavailability and levels of cytokine expression levels in serum after HBOT completion following 12 weeks.

    Measured: 18 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Aug 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2014
  3. Primary completion21 Jan 2016
  4. Study completion21 Jan 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
45 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02221466
Sponsor's protocol ID
ENDOPAT-1-HBO-MH-2014
Status last verified
Apr 2017
First submitted
19 Aug 2014
Last updated
28 Apr 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Londahl M, Katzman P, Nilsson A, Hammarlund C. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy facilitates healing of chronic foot ulcers in patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2010 May;33(5):998-1003. doi: 10.2337/dc09-1754.

    PubMed 20427683
  • Patvardhan EA, Heffernan KS, Ruan JM, Soffler MI, Karas RH, Kuvin JT. Assessment of vascular endothelial function with peripheral arterial tonometry: information at your fingertips? Cardiol Rev. 2010 Jan-Feb;18(1):20-8. doi: 10.1097/CRD.0b013e3181c46a15.

    PubMed 20010335
  • Celermajer DS, Sorensen KE, Gooch VM, Spiegelhalter DJ, Miller OI, Sullivan ID, Lloyd JK, Deanfield JE. Non-invasive detection of endothelial dysfunction in children and adults at risk of atherosclerosis. Lancet. 1992 Nov 7;340(8828):1111-5. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(92)93147-f.

    PubMed 1359209
  • Brant LC, Barreto SM, Passos VM, Ribeiro AL. Reproducibility of peripheral arterial tonometry for the assessment of endothelial function in adults. J Hypertens. 2013 Oct;31(10):1984-90. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328362d913.

    PubMed 23751970
  • Bergstrom A, Staalso JM, Romner B, Olsen NV. Impaired endothelial function after aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage correlates with arginine:asymmetric dimethylarginine ratio. Br J Anaesth. 2014 Feb;112(2):311-8. doi: 10.1093/bja/aet331. Epub 2013 Oct 1.

    PubMed 24085770
  • Mahmud FH, Van Uum S, Kanji N, Thiessen-Philbrook H, Clarson CL. Impaired endothelial function in adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus. J Pediatr. 2008 Apr;152(4):557-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.08.044. Epub 2007 Nov 5.

    PubMed 18346515
  • Moerland M, Kales AJ, Schrier L, van Dongen MG, Bradnock D, Burggraaf J. Evaluation of the EndoPAT as a Tool to Assess Endothelial Function. Int J Vasc Med. 2012;2012:904141. doi: 10.1155/2012/904141. Epub 2012 Feb 14.

    PubMed 22500237
  • Eisenbud DE. Oxygen in wound healing: nutrient, antibiotic, signaling molecule, and therapeutic agent. Clin Plast Surg. 2012 Jul;39(3):293-310. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2012.05.001. Epub 2012 Jun 2.

    PubMed 22732377
  • Boykin JV Jr, Baylis C. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy mediates increased nitric oxide production associated with wound healing: a preliminary study. Adv Skin Wound Care. 2007 Jul;20(7):382-8. doi: 10.1097/01.ASW.0000280198.81130.d5.

    PubMed 17620739

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Diabetic Peripheral Vascular Disease, run by Ole Hyldegaard at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT) (time frame: 6 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02221466, which also lists 9 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Apr 2017.

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