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Pregnant Women With Foetuses Presenting With Intra-uterine Growth RestrictionREDIFFNCT02229630

Diffusion-weighted Cerebral MRI and Intra Uterine Growth Restriction.

A study testing Pregnant women with intra-uterine growth restricted Foetuses in people with Pregnant Women With Foetuses Presenting With Intra-uterine Growth Restriction, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the apparent diffusion coefficient in the frontal lobe of foetuses with intra-uterine growth restriction and poor neonatal outcome compared with foetuses with intra-uterine growth restriction and a good neonatal outcome. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
What is being tested?
Pregnant women with intra-uterine growth restricted Foetuses
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
82 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
11 Mar 2015to 17 Oct 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • single pregnancy
  • estimated foetal weight ≤ 5th percentile
  • agreeing to participate
  • women age ≥ 18 years of age, speaking and understanding French language
  • covered by the French social security system

Who cannot join

  • foetal malformation or foetal karyotype abnormal
  • infectious foetopathy
  • multiple pregnancy
  • refusal to participate
  • pregnant women aged < 18 years old
  • pregnant women not understanding or speaking French language
  • not covered by French social security
  • contraindication to MRI

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hôpital Armand Trousseau

    Paris, 75012

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Prognostic Value of Diffusion-weighted Cerebral MRI in Prenatal Evaluation of Foetuses With Intra Uterine Growth Restriction.

The purpose of this study is to compare the apparent diffusion coefficient in the frontal lobe of foetuses with intra-uterine growth restriction and poor neonatal outcome compared with foetuses with intra-uterine growth restriction and a good neonatal outcome.

Read the detailed description

Intra-uterine growth restriction is associated with an increased risk of perinatal morbimortality. The objective of foetal monitoring is to assess foetal growth, foetal well-being and to evaluate ability to adapt to chronic hypoxia.

The primary objective in antenatal care is to ischemic cerebral lesions. However, there is currently no relevant prenatal exam predictive for the risk of such lesions.

Foetal cerebral MRI could highlight changes in Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) in some frontal cerebral territories in foetuses with intra-uterine growth restriction and poor neonatal outcome.

These changes could be associated with a transient cerebral ischemia. The study of ADC could be a useful tool in the prognostic evaluation of these foetuses.

Being tested
Pregnant women with intra-uterine growth restricted Foetuses
Keywords
intra-uterine growth restriction, MRI, apparent diffusion coefficient

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pregnant women with intra-uterine growth restricted FoetusesRadiation

    Also called cerebral MRI

    Diffusion-weighted cerebral MRI before 32 weeks of gestation

Study groups in NCT02229630
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pregnant womenExperimentalFoetuses with intra-uterine growth restriction, between 28 and 32 weeks of gestation, with an estimated foetal weight < 5th percentile (Hadlock calculator)
Receives: Radiation: Pregnant women with intra-uterine growth restricted Foetuses

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Poor neonatal status

    Neonatal death; Apgar score < 7 at 5 min, immediate transfer to neonatal resuscitation unit; cordon arterial pH < 7.10

    Measured: At birth

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Poor neonatal status

    Necrositing enterocolitis with need for surgical intervention; convulsions; intraventricular haemorrhage (type I to IV); periventricular leukomalacia (diagnosed by MRI); transfer to neonatal intensive care unit

    Measured: until 30 days of life

  2. Neonatal status at neonatology unit discharge

    Neurological status: normal / abnormal; need in O2: Yes/No

    Measured: up to 20 weeks

  3. Neurological development

    Age and stages questionnaire (ASQ)

    Measured: At 2 years of age (adjusted age)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Sep 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start11 Mar 2015
  3. Primary completion29 Oct 2017
  4. Study completion17 Oct 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
82 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02229630
Sponsor's protocol ID
P130915
Other IDs
IDRCB: 2014-A00640-47
Acronym
REDIFF
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
17 Jul 2014
Last updated
8 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Thornton JG, Hornbuckle J, Vail A, Spiegelhalter DJ, Levene M; GRIT study group. Infant wellbeing at 2 years of age in the Growth Restriction Intervention Trial (GRIT): multicentred randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2004 Aug 7-13;364(9433):513-20. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16809-8.

    PubMed 15302194
  • Boers KE, Vijgen SM, Bijlenga D, van der Post JA, Bekedam DJ, Kwee A, van der Salm PC, van Pampus MG, Spaanderman ME, de Boer K, Duvekot JJ, Bremer HA, Hasaart TH, Delemarre FM, Bloemenkamp KW, van Meir CA, Willekes C, Wijnen EJ, Rijken M, le Cessie S, Roumen FJ, Thornton JG, van Lith JM, Mol BW, Scherjon SA; DIGITAT study group. Induction versus expectant monitoring for intrauterine growth restriction at term: randomised equivalence trial (DIGITAT). BMJ. 2010 Dec 21;341:c7087. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c7087.

    PubMed 21177352
  • Boyer AC, Goncalves LF, Lee W, Shetty A, Holman A, Yeo L, Romero R. Magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging: reproducibility of regional apparent diffusion coefficients for the normal fetal brain. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Feb;41(2):190-7. doi: 10.1002/uog.11219. Epub 2013 Jan 3.

    PubMed 22744761
  • Xu E, Jouannic JM, Alison M, Ancel PY, Friszer S, Rousseau J, Guilbaud L, Adamsbaum C, Goffinet F, Blondiaux E. Analysis of MRI brain biometrics in fetuses monitored for intra uterine growth restriction and their prognostic value: Results of a prospective multicenter study. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2024 Jul;298:91-97. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2024.04.043. Epub 2024 Apr 30.

    PubMed 38735121
  • Jouannic JM, Blondiaux E, Senat MV, Friszer S, Adamsbaum C, Rousseau J, Hornoy P, Letourneau A, de Laveaucoupet J, Lecarpentier E, Rosenblatt J, Quibel T, Mollot M, Ancel PY, Alison M, Goffinet F. Prognostic value of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging of brain in fetal growth restriction: results of prospective multicenter study. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Dec;56(6):893-900. doi: 10.1002/uog.21926.

    PubMed 31765031

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Pregnant women with intra-uterine growth restricted Foetuses in people with Pregnant Women With Foetuses Presenting With Intra-uterine Growth Restriction, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Poor neonatal status (time frame: At birth). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02229630, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Sep 2025.

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