Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructivePhase 2NCT02238119
Efficacy and Safety of Free Combination of Tiotropium + Formoterol Compared to Formoterol and Tiotropium in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
A Phase 2 study testing Tiotropium + formoterol combination, Tiotropium and Formoterol in people with Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Boehringer Ingelheim.
Trial summary
Study to evaluate the lung function response to the free once-daily combination of tiotropium + formoterol compared to formoterol BID and tiotropium QD Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- What is being tested?
- Tiotropium + formoterol combination, Tiotropium and Formoterol
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 74 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Feb 2002to Aug 2002
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- All patients had to sign an informed consent consistent with International Conference on Harmonization Good Clinical Practice (ICH-GCP) guidelines prior to participation in the trial, which included medication washout and restrictions
- All patients had to have a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and had to meet the following spirometric criteria:
- Patients had to have relatively stable moderate to severe airway obstruction with an FEV1 ≤ 60% of predicted normal and FEV1 ≤ 70% of FVC (Visits 1 and 2)
- Male or female patients 40 years of age or older
- Patients had to be current or ex-smokers with a smoking history of more than 10 pack-years (Patients who had never smoked cigarettes had to be excluded)
- Patients had to be able to perform technically acceptable pulmonary function tests and had to be able to maintain records (Patient Daily Diary Record) during the study period as required in the protocol
- Patients had to be able to inhale medication in a competent manner from the HandiHaler® device, the Blue Inhaler device and from a metered dose inhaler (MDI)
Who cannot join
- Patients with significant diseases other than COPD had to be excluded. A significant disease was defined as a disease which in the opinion of the investigator may either put the patient at risk because of participation in the study or a disease which may influence the results of the study or the patient's ability to participate in the study
- Patients with clinically relevant abnormal baseline haematology, blood chemistry, or urinalysis if the abnormality defined a disease listed as an exclusion criterion
- All patients with an serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (SGOT) > 80 IU/L, serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) > 80 IU/L, bilirubin > 17 μmol/L or creatinine > 110 μmol/L (males) / 95 μmol/L (females) had to be excluded regardless of clinical condition
- Patients with a recent history (i.e., six months or less) of myocardial infarction
- Patients with any cardiac arrhythmia requiring drug therapy or who had been hospitalised for heart failure within the past three years
- Patients with a history of cancer within the last five years. Patients with treated basal cell carcinoma were allowed
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- Patients with known symptomatic prostatic hypertrophy or bladder neck obstruction.
- Patients with prostatic hypertrophy controlled by medication were allowed
- Patients with known narrow-angle glaucoma
- Patients with a history of asthma, allergic rhinitis or who had a total blood eosinophil count ≥600 mm3
- Patients with a history of life-threatening pulmonary obstruction, or a history of cystic fibrosis or clinically evident bronchiectasis
- Patients with known active tuberculosis
- Patients with a history of and/or active significant alcohol or drug abuse. See exclusion criterion No. 1.
- Patients who had undergone thoracotomy with pulmonary resection. Patients with a history of thoracotomy for other reasons had to be evaluated as per exclusion criterion No. 1
- Patients who completed a pulmonary rehabilitation program in the six weeks prior to the Screening Visit (Visit 1)
- Patients who regularly used daytime oxygen therapy
- Patients who had taken an investigational drug within one month or six half lives (whichever is greater) prior to Screening Visit (Visit 1)
- Patients who were treated with beta-blocker medications. Note: cardioselective beta blocker eye medications (e.g. Betoptic®) for treatment of non-narrow angle glaucoma were allowed
- Patients who were treated with oral beta-adrenergics
- Patients who were treated with cromolyn sodium or nedocromil sodium
- Patients who were treated with antihistamines (H1 receptor antagonists), antileukotrienes or leukotriene receptor antagonists for asthma or excluded allergic conditions. See exclusion criterion No. 9
- Patients using oral corticosteroid medication at unstable doses (i.e., less than six weeks on a stable dose) or at doses in excess of the equivalent of 10 mg of prednisone per day or 20 mg every other day
- Patients with known hypersensitivity to anticholinergic drugs, beta-adrenergics, lactose or any other components of the inhalation capsule delivery systems
- Pregnant or nursing women or women of childbearing potential not using a medically approved means of contraception for the previous 3 months (i.e. oral contraceptives, intrauterine devices, diaphragm or subdermal implants e.g., Norplant®)
- Patients with previous participation (receipt of randomised treatment) in this study
About this study
Official title: A Randomised, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Crossover Efficacy and Safety Comparison of 6-week Treatment Periods of the Free Combination of Tiotropium Inhalation Powder Capsule (18 μg) + Formoterol Inhalation Powder Capsule (12 μg) QD, Tiotropium Inhalation Powder Capsule (18 μg) QD and Formoterol Inhalation Powder Capsule (12 μg) BID in Patients With COPD
Study to evaluate the lung function response to the free once-daily combination of tiotropium + formoterol compared to formoterol BID and tiotropium QD
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Being tested
- Tiotropium + formoterol combination, Tiotropium, Formoterol
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Tiotropium + formoterol combinationDrug
TiotropiumDrug
FormoterolDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| tiotropium + formoterol | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Tiotropium + formoterol combination |
| tiotropium | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Tiotropium |
| formoterol | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Formoterol |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in area under the curve from pre-dose to 12 hours of the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1 AUC0-12h)
Measured: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in FEV1 AUC0-24h
Measured: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Secondary outcomes (15)
Change in FEV1 AUC12-24h
Measured: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in AUC of the forced vital capacity (FVC AUC0-12h)
Measured: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in FVC AUC0-24h
Measured: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in FVC AUC12-24h
Measured: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in peak FEV1 response
Measured: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in trough FEV1 response
Measured: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in peak FVC response
Measured: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in trough FVC response
Measured: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Individual FEV1measurements at each time point
Measured: up to 6 weeks
Individual FVCmeasurements at each time point
Measured: up to 6 weeks
Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR)
measured twice daily
Measured: weeks 4 to 6 of each treatment period
Number of inhalations of rescue salbutamol therapy used per day
Measured: weeks 4 to 6 of each treatment period
Assessment of daytime COPD symptom score rated on a 6-point rating scale
Measured: weeks 4 to 6 of each treatment period
Assessment of nighttime COPD symptom score rated on a 5-point rating scale
Measured: weeks 4 to 6 of each treatment period
Number of patients with adverse events
Measured: up to 23 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Sep 2014 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2002
- Primary completionAug 2002
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Boehringer IngelheimThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 74 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02238119
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1184.3
- Status last verified
- Sep 2014
- First submitted
- 11 Sep 2014
- Last updated
- 12 Sep 2014
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Sep 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomised, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Crossover Efficacy and Safety Comparison of 6-week Treatment Periods of the Free Combination of Tiotropium Inhalation Powder Capsule (18 μg) + Formoterol Inhalation Powder Capsule (12 μg) QD, Tiotropium Inhalation Powder Capsule (18 μg) QD and Formoterol Inhalation Powder Capsule (12 μg) BID in Patients With COPD
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02238119
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1184.3
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 74 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boehringer IngelheimIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Feb 2002
- Primary completion
- Aug 2002 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Sep 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Study to evaluate the lung function response to the free once-daily combination of tiotropium + formoterol compared to formoterol BID and tiotropium QD
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| tiotropium + formoterol | Experimental | Drug: Tiotropium + formoterol combination |
| tiotropium | Active comparator | Drug: Tiotropium |
| formoterol | Active comparator | Drug: Formoterol |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- All patients had to sign an informed consent consistent with International Conference on Harmonization Good Clinical Practice (ICH-GCP) guidelines prior to participation in the trial, which included medication washout and restrictions
- All patients had to have a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and had to meet the following spirometric criteria:
- Male or female patients 40 years of age or older
- Patients had to be current or ex-smokers with a smoking history of more than 10 pack-years (Patients who had never smoked cigarettes had to be excluded)
- Patients had to be able to perform technically acceptable pulmonary function tests and had to be able to maintain records (Patient Daily Diary Record) during the study period as required in the protocol
Key exclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Patients with significant diseases other than COPD had to be excluded. A significant disease was defined as a disease which in the opinion of the investigator may either put the patient at risk because of participation in the study or a disease which may influence the results of the study or the patient's ability to participate in the study
- Patients with clinically relevant abnormal baseline haematology, blood chemistry, or urinalysis if the abnormality defined a disease listed as an exclusion criterion
- All patients with an serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (SGOT) > 80 IU/L, serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) > 80 IU/L, bilirubin > 17 μmol/L or creatinine > 110 μmol/L (males) / 95 μmol/L (females) had to be excluded regardless of clinical condition
- Patients with a recent history (i.e., six months or less) of myocardial infarction
- Patients with any cardiac arrhythmia requiring drug therapy or who had been hospitalised for heart failure within the past three years
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Tiotropium + formoterol combination | Drug | tiotropium + formoterol |
| Tiotropium | Drug | tiotropium |
| Formoterol | Drug | formoterol |
Primary outcome
Change in area under the curve from pre-dose to 12 hours of the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1 AUC0-12h)
Time frame: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in FEV1 AUC0-24h
Time frame: after 6 weeks of each treatment
15 secondary outcomes
Change in FEV1 AUC12-24h
Time frame: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in AUC of the forced vital capacity (FVC AUC0-12h)
Time frame: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in FVC AUC0-24h
Time frame: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in FVC AUC12-24h
Time frame: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in peak FEV1 response
Time frame: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in trough FEV1 response
Time frame: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in peak FVC response
Time frame: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Change in trough FVC response
Time frame: after 6 weeks of each treatment
Individual FEV1measurements at each time point
Time frame: up to 6 weeks
Individual FVCmeasurements at each time point
Time frame: up to 6 weeks
Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR)
Time frame: weeks 4 to 6 of each treatment period
Number of inhalations of rescue salbutamol therapy used per day
Time frame: weeks 4 to 6 of each treatment period
Assessment of daytime COPD symptom score rated on a 6-point rating scale
Time frame: weeks 4 to 6 of each treatment period
Assessment of nighttime COPD symptom score rated on a 5-point rating scale
Time frame: weeks 4 to 6 of each treatment period
Number of patients with adverse events
Time frame: up to 23 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Sep 2014.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Tiotropium + formoterol combination, Tiotropium and Formoterol in people with Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Boehringer Ingelheim.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Sep 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in area under the curve from pre-dose to 12 hours of the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1 AUC0-12h) (time frame: after 6 weeks of each treatment). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Sep 2014.